Hutchinson system
A system of plant taxonomy by John Hutchinson, the Hutchinson system, was published as The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny (two volumes) in three editions; 1st edition 1926–1934; 2nd edition 1959; 3rd edition, 1973. This classification is according to the 1st Edition Volume 1: Monocotyledonae 1926 and Volume 2:Dicotyledonae 1934.
Hutchinson's system was one of the most influential revisions of taxonomy in the early twentieth century. Hutchinson is known for his 24 dicta on the classification of flowering plants. a key feature of his third edition in 1973 was based on the habit of the plant namely that herbaceous plants or Herbaceae are phylogenetically more recent than woody plants or Lignosae.
Phylum Angiospermae
Subphylum Monocotyledons
Subphylum Dicotyledons
References
Bibliography
- Hutchinson, John (1934). The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny. 2 vols (1 ed.). Macmillan. Volume 1: Monocotyledonae 1926, Volume 2:Dicotyledonae 1934.
- Hutchinson, John (1959). The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny. 2 vols (2 ed.). Macmillan.
- Hutchinson, John (1973). The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny. 2 vols (3 ed.). Oxford University Press.
- Datta, Subhash Chandra (1988). Systematic Botany (4 ed.). New Delhi: New Age Intl. ISBN 8122400132. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
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| Linnaean system (1735–51) | |
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| Adanson system (1763) | Familles naturelles des plantes |
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| De Jussieu system (1789) | Genera Plantarum, secundum ordines naturales disposita juxta methodum in Horto Regio Parisiensi exaratam |
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| De Candolle system (1819–24) |
- Théorie élémentaire de la botanique, ou exposition des principes de la classification naturelle et de l'art de décrire et d'etudier les végétaux
- Prodromus systemati naturalis regni vegetabilis sive enumeratio contracta ordinum, generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta
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| Gray system (1821) | The Natural Arrangement of British Plants |
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| Lindley system (1830–45) |
- An Introduction to the Natural System of Botany
- The Vegetable Kingdom
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| Don system (1834) | General History of Dichlamydious Plants. |
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| Bentham & Hooker system (1862–83) | Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita. |
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| Baillon system (1867–94) | Histoire des plantes |
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| Eichler system (1883) | Syllabus der Vorlesungen über Phanerogamenkunde |
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| Engler system (1887–1924) |
- Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien
- Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien
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| Dalla Torre & Harms system (1900–07) | Genera Siphonogamarum, ad systema Englerianum conscripta |
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| Bessey system (1915) | The phylogenetic taxonomy of flowering plants |
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| Wettstein system (1901–35) | Handbuch der systematischen Botanik |
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| Lotsy system (1907–11) | Vorträge über botanische Stammesgeschichte, gehalten an der Reichsuniversität zu Leiden. Ein Lehrbuch der Pflanzensystematik. |
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| Hutchinson system (1926–73) | The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny |
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| Melchior system (1964) | Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien |
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| Takhtajan system (1966–97) |
- A system and phylogeny of the flowering plants
- Flowering plants: origin and dispersal
- Diversity and classification of flowering plants
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| Cronquist system (1968–81) |
- The evolution and classification of flowering plants
- An integrated system of classification of flowering plants
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| Goldberg system (1986–89 | Classification, Evolution and Phylogeny of the Families of Dicotyledons |
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| Dahlgren system (1975–85) | The families of the monocotyledons: structure, evolution, and taxonomy |
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| Thorne system (1968–2000) | An updated phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants |
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| Kubitzki system (1990–) | The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants |
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| Reveal system (1999) | Reveal System of Angiosperm Classification |
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| Angiosperm Phylogeny Group System (1998–2009) | |
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