Hershey Electric Railway

Hershey Electric Railway
Overview
Type Commuter rail
Status Operational
Locale Havana and Matanzas Provinces, Cuba
Termini Havana Casablanca railway station
23°08′32″N 82°20′41″W / 23.1423°N 82.3448°W
Matanzas Versalles railway station
23°03′08″N 81°34′27″W / 23.0521°N 81.5743°W
Operation
Opening 1917 (Hershey railway station to Havana Casablanca railway station
1918 (Hershey railway station to Matanzas Versalles railway station)
Owner Ferrocarriles de Cuba
Operator(s) Ferrocarriles de Cuba
Depot(s) Hershey railway station
Rolling stock Brill Interurban
Technical
No. of tracks Single
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)
Hershey Electric Railway
Legend
Havana Casablanca
to and from Cojímar
to Havana La Coubre
Molina
from Havana la Coubre
Bahia
Guanabacoa
from Havana la Coubre
Cuadra
Elisa
Bacuranao
Tarara-Barrera
Justiz
Las Playas
Corona
Guanabo
to Playas del Este
La Lima
Portilla
Penas Altas
Elio Llerena
San Francisco
Milto Padron
San Matias
Rio Blanco
La Sierra
Hershey (Camilo Cienfuegos)
to and from Jaruco
Paula
San Mateo
to Rubion-Caraballo
Camagoira
from Santa Cruz del Norte
Jibacoa
San Lorenzo
Calderon
Concuni
Armenteros
Avendanos
Canasi
Desquite
San Juan
Las Canadas
San Jose
Nano
San Esteban
San Adrian
San Antonio
Corral Nuevo
San Miguel
Margot
Mena
Los Mangos
to Santa Clara
Matanzas

The Hershey Electric Railway, also known as the Hershey Railway, is a standard-gauge electric railway that runs from the suburbs of Havana, Cuba, to the town of Matanzas, approximately 92 kilometres (57 mi) to the east.[1] There are a number of intermediate halts and a station and depot at the town of Camilo Cienfuegos, better known by its pre-revolutionary name of Hershey. The railway is the only surviving electric line in Cuba.[2] The railway was built by The Hershey Company to transport sugar to the port of Havana. The original electric interurban cars were bought from the J. G. Brill Company, but these were replaced by cars from the Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya in the 1990s.[3][4]

Overview

Train waiting to depart at Havana Casablanca station

There are usually four trains per day from Havana Casablanca to Matanzas, but the service is irregular and journeys may be truncated without prior notice.[2] The main stops are at Guanabo, Hershey, San Mateo, Jibaco and Matanzas, but there are numerous intermediate halts serviced on demand. There are four branches from the main line in current use, running to Playas del Este, Jaruco, Bainoa and Santa Cruz del Norte. These are rarely used since 2000, but in the summer months, diesel hauled excursion trains run from Havana's La Coubre station to Playas del Este, a popular destination for city dwellers. Other branches exists but have not been used in recent years. When the Hershey line was constructed, the main railway operator in Havana province, United Railways, refused to allow the Hershey train access to its tracks so a new terminus was built at Casablanca, which is across the harbour from Habana Vieja, connected by a ferry service.[5]

See also

References

  1. Enoch, Marcus; Warren, James P; Valdés Rı́os, Humberto; Henrı́quez Menoyo, Enrique (Januery 2004). "The effect of economic restrictions on transport practices in Cuba". Transport Policy 11 (1): 67–76. doi:10.1016/S0967-070X(03)00054-4. Check date values in: |date= (help);
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ewing, Ed (21 February 2008). "Slow train across Cuba". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
  3. Delgado Valdés, Elio (11 November 2012). "Cuba’s only Electric Train, the Hershey". Havana Times. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
  4. Staff (June 1998). "World Update". Railway Age 199 (6): 24. ISSN 0033-8826.
  5. Maller, Yury. "Hershey Electric Interurban Network". World Tram & Trolleybus Systems. Retrieved 4 April 2013.

External links