Hermann Reinecke
Hermann Reinecke | |
---|---|
Hermann Reinecke | |
Born |
Wittenberg | 14 February 1888
Died | 10 October 1973 85) | (aged
Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Heer (Army) |
Years of service | 1903–45 |
Rank | General der Infanterie |
Commands held | Chief of National Socialist Leadership Staff OKW |
Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
Awards |
Iron Cross, 1st class Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 |
Hermann Reinecke (February 14, 1888[1] - October 10, 1973) was a General der Infanterie and convicted war criminal of Nazi Germany's Wehrmacht during World War II.
He was a former Lieutenant General and the head of the General Office of the Armed Forces at OKW (Allgemeines Wehrmachtamt, AWA). Reinecke was also head of the office for the NSFO (Nationalsozialistische Führungsoffiziere), which consisted of Nazi officers charged with political propaganda in the Wehrmacht. Major Karl August Meinel, 1 August 1942, was shifted into the Führerreserve, because on 13 January 1942 he wrote a critical report to Hermann Reinecke on the segregation and execution of Russian prisoners of war in prison camp Stalag VII A by the Gestapo and the Sicherheitsdienst SD (security service) of the Reichsführer SS (Heinrich Himmler).
In the High Command Trial at the Nuremberg Trials after World War II, Reinecke was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity and sentenced to life imprisonment. He was released, however, in October 1954.
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross of 1914, 1st and 2nd class[2]
- Knight's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords[2]
- War Merit Cross, 1st and 2nd class with Swords[2]
- Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg[2]
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918[2]
- Red Cross Medal, 3rd class (Prussia)[2]
- Military Merit Cross, 3rd class with War Decoration (Austria)[2]
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award, 4th to 1st class[2]
- Golden Party Badge (30 January 1943)[2]
- Hitler Youth Badge of Honour in Gold[2]
Notes
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