Henry Spencer Stephenson

Henry Spencer Stephenson
Born 4 November 1871
Mahabaleshwar, India
Died 4 June 1957
Newcastle upon Tyne
Education Sherborne School and Trinity College, Cambridge
Parent(s) Sussex Vane Stephenson and Augusta Melita Spencer
Church Church of England
Ordained 1896
Title Reverend Canon

The Reverend Canon Henry Spencer Stephenson, M.A. (4 November 1871 - 4 June 1957) was a British minister and a member of the Spencer family. He served as Chaplain to King George VI and Queen Elizabeth II, participating in the coronation procession of Queen Elizabeth.

Personal life and ordained ministry

Henry Spencer Stephenson was born on 4 November 1871 in Mahabaleshwar, India during the British Raj.[1] He was the son of Lieut. Col. Sussex Vane Stephenson of the Scots Fusilier Guards and his wife, Augusta Melita Spencer.[2] His father died of cholera in Bombay, India on 28 June 1872.[3] In 1882 Stephenson's mother married the Reverend Edward Mallet Young, but there were no children from this marriage, leaving Stephenson an only child.[4][5] Stephenson completed his undergraduate studies at Sherborne School, where his step-father was headmaster, graduating 4 October 1890.[6] He then entered Trinity College, Cambridge later in 1890, receiving his B.A. from there in 1893 and his M.A. in 1897.[1][6] He was ordained a deacon in 1895 and a priest in 1896.[1]

Stephenson's first religious appointment was as Curate of Willington, Durham from 1895-1900.[1] His next assignment was as Rector of Allendale, Northumberland in 1900, serving there until 1909.[1][7] He then moved to Gateshead to serve as Vicar of Christ Church from 1909 to 1914, then becoming Rector of Gateshead from in 1914.[1][7] Stephenson was a commissioner of Boy Scouts and chairman of his diocesan branch of the Church of England Temperance Society.[7] For his religious service he was made an honorary Canon of Durham in 1922 and a Freeman of Gateshead in 1946.[1]

Stephenson died at the hospital at Newcastle upon Tyne, Durham, England on 4 June 1957.[8]

Chaplain to two British monarchs

Stephenson was appointed Chaplain to King George on 30 September 1938, replacing Canon Harold Costley-White, D.D., who resigned.[9] After King George's death he continued to serve as Chaplain to Queen Elizabeth, participating as Chaplain during her coronation in 1953.[7]

Family connections

Through his mother, Stephenson was connected to the Spencer family of England and the Smalls of Dirnanean of Perthshire, Scotland. His maternal grandfather was General The Hon. Sir Augustus Almeric Spencer GCB, third son of Francis Almeric Spencer, 1st Baron Churchill[10] and Commander-in-Chief of the Bombay Army between 1869-1875. Stephenson's father had been serving as his father-in-law's military secretary at the time of his death.[3] A maternal great-grandfather was Perthshire native General Sir Archibald Campbell, 1st Baronet GCB,[10] commander of British forces in the First Anglo-Burmese War and later administrator of the colony of New Brunswick, Canada.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Cambridge University Alumni, 1261-1900. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Venn, J. A., comp.. Alumni Cantabrigienses. London, England: Cambridge University Press, 1922-1954.
  2. ↑ Lodge, Edmund (1872). The Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire as at Present Existing. Hurst & Blackett, Marlborough Street, London, England. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Sussex Vane Stephenson Death". The Times Newspaper, London, UK. 4 July 1872.
  4. ↑ Walford, Edward (1893). The Windsor Peerage for 1890-1894. Chatto & Windus, Piccadilly, London, England. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
  5. ↑ Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1895). Armorial Families, A Complete Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, Part 1. Jack, London, England. Retrieved 7 June 2014. Refer to Dame Susan Young Bio
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Cambridge University (1913). Admissions to Trinity college, Cambridge, Volume 5. Macmillan, United Kingdom. p. 898. Retrieved 7 June 2014. 1890 Admissions
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Canon H. S. Stephenson (Death)". The Times Newspaper, London, England. 6 June 1957.
  8. ↑ England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. 1957. p. 529. Original data: Principal Probate Registry. Calendar of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration made in the Probate Registries of the High Court of Justice in England. London, England © Crown copyright.
  9. ↑ "Lord Chamberlain's Office; Appointed Chaplain to King George". The London Gazette, London, England. 30 September 1938. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Walford, Edward (1893). The Windsor Peerage for 1890-1894. Chatto & Windus, Piccadilly, London, England. p. 118. Retrieved 7 June 2014. See entry for Churchill, 3rd Baron