Henry Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp
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General Henry Beauchamp Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp DL (5 January 1784 – 8 September 1863), styled The Honourable Henry Lygon from 1806 until 1853, was a British soldier and politician.
Background
Beauchamp was the third son of William Lygon, 1st Earl Beauchamp, by his wife Catharine, the only daughter of James Denn.[1] He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and entered the British Army in 1803.
Military career
From 1809, Beauchamp served with his regiment the 16th Light Dragoons in the Peninsular War until its end in 1814.[1] He took part in the First Battle of Porto and then in the Battle of Talavera.[1] After the Battle of the Côa in 1810, he was wounded in the Battle of Bussaco.[1] Beauchamp was promoted to major-general in 1837 and received colonelship of the 10th Royal Hussars in 1843. Three years later he became lieutenant-general and finally general in 1853.
Political career
Apart from his military career Beauchamp also entered the British House of Commons in 1816, sitting as Member of Parliament for Worcestershire until 1831. He represented the county also as a Deputy Lieutenant.[1] Beauchamp was returned to the House for the newly established constituency Worcestershire West in 1832, holding the seat until 1853. In that year he succeeded his elder brother John in the earldom and took his seat in the House of Lords.
Family
Lord Beauchamp married Lady Susan Caroline, second daughter of William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans, in 1824. They had three sons and three daughters. Lady Susan died in January 1835, aged 37. Lord Beauchamp remained a widower until his death in September 1863, aged 79. He was succeeded in the earldom by his second but eldest surviving son, Henry.
References
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Henry Lygon
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Viscount Elmley Hon. William Lyttelton |
Member of Parliament for Worcestershire 1816 – 1831 With: Hon. William Lyttelton 1816–1820 Sir Thomas Winnington, Bt 1820–1830 Hon. Thomas Foley 1830–1831 |
Succeeded by Hon. Thomas Foley Hon. Frederick Spencer |
| New constituency | Member of Parliament for Worcestershire West 1832 – 1853 With: Hon. Thomas Foley 1832–1833 Henry Jeffreys Winnington 1833–1841 Frederic Winn Knight 1841–1853 |
Succeeded by Frederic Winn Knight Viscount Elmley |
| Military offices | ||
| Preceded by The Marquess of Londonderry |
Colonel of the 10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars 1843–1863 |
Succeeded by Edward, Prince of Wales |
| Preceded by The Lord Seaton |
Colonel of the 2nd Regiment of Life Guards 1863 |
Succeeded by The Marquess of Tweeddale |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by John Reginald Pyndar |
Earl Beauchamp 1853 – 1863 |
Succeeded by Henry Lygon |