Hemistropharia

Hemistropharia
In Hocking Hills State Forest, Ohio, USA
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: unknown (possibly Hymenogastraceae or Tubarieae)
Genus: Hemistropharia
(Peck) Jacobsson & E. Larss.
Type species
Hemistropharia albocrenulata
Peck
Synonyms

Agaricus albocrenulatus Peck
Hebeloma albocrenulatum (Peck) Singer
Hemipholiota albocrenulata (Peck) Romagn.
Hemipholiota albocrenulata (Peck) Romagn. ex Bon
Hypodendrum albocrenulatum (Peck) Overh.
Pholiota albocrenulata (Peck) Sacc.
Pholiota fusca Quél.
Stropharia albocrenulata (Peck) Kreisel

Hemistropharia is a genus of agarics of unclear classification, though possibly related to the Hymenogastraceae or Tubarieae. A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Hemistropharia albocrenulata. This species, originally named Agaricus albocrenulatus by American mycologist Charles Horton Peck in 1873, is synonymous with the names Pholiota albocrenulata (Peck) Sacc. and Stropharia albocrenulata (Peck) Kreisel, among others.[1] The genus most closely resembles a typical Pholiota where it was previously classified and described[2] and it causes a decay in trees as does a true Pholiota. Unlike Pholiota, Hemistropharia albocrenulata lacks chrysocystdia, and it has darker basidiospores.

References

  1. ↑ Jacobsson S, Larsson E. (2007). "Hemistropharia, a new genus in Agaricales". Mycotaxon 102: 235–40.
  2. ↑ Smith AH and Hesler LR. (1968). "The North American Species of Pholiota". New York, NY: Hafner Publ. Co.