Harvard Board of Overseers

The Harvard Board of Overseers (more formally The Honorable and Reverend the Board of Overseers) is one of Harvard University's two governing boards. Although its function is more consultative and less hands-on than the President and Fellows of Harvard College, the Board of Overseers is sometimes referred to as the "senior" governing board because its formation predates the fellows' 1650 incorporation.

Today there are 30 overseers, all directly elected by alumni; at one point the board was self-perpetuating. Originally the overseers included, ex officio, the public officials and puritan clergy of Cambridge and the neighboring towns (hence the "honorable and reverend" of the title). Today, the President and the Treasurer of Harvard are ex officio members of the Board.

Each year, Harvard alumni elect five new overseers to serve six-year terms. Overseers candidates are nominated by the Harvard Alumni Association, and those not nominated by the HAA (petition candidates) must gather signatures from Harvard alumni to appear on the ballot.

Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. quipped famously of the election of John F. Kennedy, his son, to the Board in 1957: "Now I know his religion won't keep him out of the White House. If an Irish Catholic can get elected as an Overseer at Harvard, he can get elected to anything".[1]

Functions

According to the Harvard website, the Board of Overseers complements the work of the President and Fellows (also known as the Corporation):[2]

Drawing on the wide-ranging experience and expertise of its members, the Board exerts broad influence over the University’s strategic directions, provides counsel to the University leadership on priorities and plans, and has the power of consent to certain actions of the Corporation. The Board’s chief functions include superintendence of the visitation process, the principal mechanism for periodic external review of the quality and direction of the University’s schools, departments, and selected other programs and activities. The Board carries out this responsibility largely through the operation of more than fifty visiting committees, whose work is overseen by and reported to the Board.

Current Overseers

As of October, 2012, the Overseers are:[3]

Petition candidates

In the late-1980s, a group calling for a withdrawal of Harvard's investments in Apartheid South Africa helped nominate petition candidates for overseers elections. Known as the Harvard-Radcliffe Alumni Against Apartheid (HRAAA), this group supported the first petition candidate to win an overseers' seat.[4] The HRAAA also backed South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu in his successful bid to join the board in 1989.[5] Since Tutu's election in 1989 (and the altering of election rules[6]), no petition candidate has been successful, including Barack Obama, who lost in 1991.[7]

References

  1. ↑ Kenneth P. O'Donnell and David F. Powers with Joe McCarthy, "Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye": Memories of John Fitzgerald Kennedy, p. 147, Little Brown and Company, New York, N.Y., 1972, Standard Book Number: 671-78640-7
  2. ↑ "Harvard's President and Leadership," harvard.edu, accessed 23 June 2012
  3. ↑ "Board of Overseers". Harvard University. n.d. Retrieved September 30, 2012.
  4. ↑ http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=346877
  5. ↑ http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=169989
  6. ↑ http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=230393
  7. ↑ http://harvardmagazine.com/alumni-in-the-news/barack-obama-of-harvard-law-school

External links