HYDIA
HYDIA
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
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(1S,2R,3R,5R,6S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid |
Clinical data |
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Identifiers |
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PubChem |
CID 9794223 |
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ChemSpider |
7969990 N |
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Chemical data |
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Formula |
C8H11NO5 |
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201.176 g/mol |
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SMILES
- C1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]1O)(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O
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InChI=1S/C8H11NO5/c9-8(7(13)14)3(10)1-2-4(5(2)8)6(11)12/h2-5,10H,1,9H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)/t2-,3+,4-,5-,8-/m0/s1
N
Key:NTPXNEQCDPWJQA-AZDHXYLBSA-N
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N (what is this?) (verify) |
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HYDIA is a drug that is used in neuroscience research, which acts as a potent and selective antagonist for the group II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR2/3). It has been useful in the mapping of the group II mGluR receptor proteins and their molecular modeling.[1] HYDIA is similar in structure to group II mGluR agonists such as eglumegad and LY-404,039, but the addition of the 3-hydroxy group reverses the activity to a competitive antagonist. Other derivatives such as the 3-benzyloxy ether are more potent antagonists than HYDIA itself.[2]
References
- ↑ Lundström L, Kuhn B, Beck J, Borroni E, Wettstein JG, Woltering TJ, Gatti S (July 2009). "Mutagenesis and molecular modeling of the orthosteric binding site of the mGlu2 receptor determining interactions of the group II receptor antagonist (3)H-HYDIA". Chemmedchem 4 (7): 1086–94. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200900028. PMID 19402024.
- ↑ Woltering TJ, Adam G, Huguenin P, Wichmann J, Kolczewski S, Gatti S, Bourson A, Kew JN, Richards G, Kemp JA, Mutel V, Knoflach F (February 2008). "Asymmetric synthesis and receptor pharmacology of the group II mGlu receptor ligand (1S,2R,3R,5R,6S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid-HYDIA". Chemmedchem 3 (2): 323–35. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200700226. PMID 18058780.
Glutamatergics |
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| Receptor (ligands) | AMPA | |
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| NMDA |
- Antagonists: Competitive antagonists: AP5 (APV)
- AP7
- CGP-37849
- CGP-39551
- CGP-39653
- CGP-40116
- CGS-19755
- CPP
- LY-233,053
- LY-235,959
- LY-274,614
- MDL-100,453
- Midafotel (d-CPPene)
- NPC-12,626
- NPC-17,742
- PBPD
- PEAQX
- Perzinfotel
- PPDA
- SDZ-220581
- Selfotel; Noncompetitive antagonists: ARR-15,896
- Caroverine
- Dexanabinol
- FPL-12495
- FR-115,427
- Hodgkinsine
- Magnesium
- MDL-27,266
- NPS-1506
- Psychotridine
- Zinc; Uncompetitive pore blockers: 2-MDP
- 3-MeO-PCP
- 8A-PDHQ
- 18-MC
- α-Endopsychosin
- Alaproclate
- Amantadine
- Aptiganel
- ARL-12,495
- ARL-15,896-AR
- ARL-16,247
- Budipine
- Conaridine
- Delucemine
- Dexoxadrol
- Dextrallorphan
- Dieticyclidine
- Dizocilpine
- Esketamine
- Etoxadrol
- Eticyclidine
- Gacyclidine
- Ibogaine
- Ibogamine
- Indantadol
- Ketamine
- Ketobemidone
- Lanicemine
- Loperamide
- Memantine
- Methadone (Levomethadone)
- Methorphan (Dextromethorphan
- Levomethorphan)
- Methoxetamine
- Methoxphenidine
- Milnacipran
- Morphanol (Dextrorphan
- Levorphanol)
- NEFA
- Neramexane
- Nitromemantine
- Nitrous oxide
- Noribogaine
- Orphenadrine
- PCPr
- Pethidine (meperidine)
- Phencyclamine
- Phencyclidine
- Propoxyphene
- Remacemide
- Rhynchophylline
- Rimantadine
- Rolicyclidine
- Sabeluzole
- Tabernanthine
- Tenocyclidine
- Tiletamine
- Tramadol
- Xenon; Glycine site antagonists: 7-CKA
- ACC
- ACEA-1011
- ACEA-1328
- AV-101
- Carisoprodol
- CGP-39653
- CNQX
- DCKA
- DNQX
- Felbamate
- Gavestinel
- GV-196,771
- Kynurenic acid
- L-689,560
- L-701,324
- Licostinel (ACEA-1021)
- LU-73,068
- MDL-105,519
- Meprobamate
- MRZ 2/576
- PNQX
- ZD-9379; NR2B subunit antagonists: Besonprodil
- CERC-301 (MK-0657)
- CO-101,244 (PD-174,494)
- Eliprodil
- Haloperidol
- Ifenprodil
- Isoxsuprine
- Nylidrin
- Ro8-4304
- Ro25-6981
- Traxoprodil; Polyamine site antagonists: Arcaine
- Co 101676
- Diaminopropane
- Diethylenetriamine
- Huperzine A
- Putrescine
- Ro 25-6981; Unclassified/unsorted antagonists: Bumetanide
- Chloroform
- Cyclopropane
- D-αAA
- Diethyl ether
- Diphenidine
- Enflurane
- Ethanol
- Flufenamic acid
- Flupirtine
- Furosemide
- Halothane
- Isoflurane
- Metaphit
- Methoxyflurane
- Niflumic acid
- Piretanide
- Toluene
- Trichloroethane
- Trichloroethanol
- Trichloroethylene
- Xylene
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| Kainate | |
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| mGlu1 |
- Antagonists: BAY 36-7620
- CPCCOEt
- LY-367,385
- LY-456,236
- MCPG
- NPS-2390
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| mGlu2 | |
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| mGlu3 | |
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| mGlu4 |
- Agonists: Glutamate
- L-AP4
- PHCCC
- VU-001,171
- VU-0155,041; Positive allosteric modulators: MPEP
- Antagonists: CPPG
- MAP4
- MPPG
- MSOP
- MTPG
- UBP-1112
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| mGlu5 | |
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| mGlu6 |
- Agonists: Glutamate
- L-AP4
- Antagonists: CPPG
- MAP4
- MPPG
- MSOP
- MTPG
- UBP-1112
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| mGlu7 |
- Antagonists: CPPG
- MAP4
- MMPIP
- MPPG
- MSOP
- MTPG
- UBP-1112
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| mGlu8 |
- Antagonists: CPPG
- MAP4
- MPPG
- MSOP
- MTPG
- UBP-1112
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| Transporter (blockers) | |
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| Enzyme (inhibitors) | GAH | |
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| AST |
- 2-Amino-3-butenoic acid
- AAOA
- AMB
- β-DL-Methylene-aspartate
- Hydrazinosuccinate
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| ALT |
- β-Chloro-L-alanine
- L-Cycloserine
- Propargylglycine
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| GDH | |
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| GS |
- 2-Aminoadipic acid
- JFD01307SC
- Methionine sulfoximine
- Phosphinothricin (glufosinate)
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| GAD | |
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| Others |
- Cofactors: α-Ketoglutaric acid
- Iron
- Sulfur
- Vitamin B2
- Vitamin B3
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| See also: GABAergics • GHBergics • Glycinergics |
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