HMS Pheasant (U49)
 Pheasant moored at a buoy in May 1943 | |
| Career (United Kingdom) |  |
|---|---|
| Name: | HMS Pheasant |
| Namesake: | Pheasant |
| Builder: | Yarrow Shipbuilders |
| Laid down: | 13 July 1942 |
| Launched: | 21 December 1942 |
| Commissioned: | 12 May 1943 |
| Reclassified: | As a frigate in 1947 |
| Fate: | Broken up 1963 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Modified Black Swan-class sloop |
| Displacement: | 1,925 tons |
| Length: | 283 ft (86 m) |
| Beam: | 38 ft 6 in (11.73 m) |
| Draught: | 11 ft (3.4 m) |
| Propulsion: | Geared turbines, two shafts 4,300 hp (3.21 MW) |
| Speed: | 20 knots (37 km/h) |
| Range: | 4,500 mi (7,200 km) |
| Complement: | 192 |
| Armament: | 6 × 4-inch (102 mm) AA guns (3 × 2) 4 × 2 pdr AA pom-pom 12 × 20 mm Oerlikon AA (6 × 2) Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar |
| Service record | |
|---|---|
| Part of: | British Pacific Fleet (1945) |
| Operations: | Operation Husky (1943) |
HMS Pheasant (U49) was a Modified Black Swan-class sloop of the Royal Navy. She was laid down by Yarrow Shipbuilders, in Scotstoun, Glasgow on 13 July 1942, launched on 21 December 1942, and commissioned on 12 May 1943.
Design
The Modified Black Swan-class sloops were specialised convoy-defence vessels, with an anti-aircraft and an anti-submarine capability. They were designed to have a longer range than a destroyer at the expense of a lower top speed, while remaining capable of outrunning the German Type VII and Type IX U-boats when they were surfaced.
Pheasant had a top speed of 20 knots (37 km/h) - their prey, the German U-Boats, could only manage 18 knots (33 km/h) on the surface and no more than 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged.
Service history
In the latter part of the war, Pheasant was sent to the Pacific theatre. There she served in a task force with the escort carriers HMS Striker and HMS Ruler from April to August 1945.[1][2]
Notes
- ↑ "HMS STRIKER - Attacker-class Escort Aircraft Carrier". Retrieved 2008-02-01.
- ↑ "HMS RULER - Ruler-class Escort Aircraft Carrier". Retrieved 2008-02-01.
References
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8. OCLC 67375475.
- Hague, Arnold (1993). Sloops: A History of the 71 Sloops Built in Britain and Australia for the British, Australian and Indian Navies 1926–1946. Kendal, England: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-67-3.
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External links
- Family History website with details and photographs Active old shipmates organisation
- HMS PHEASANT Chronologies of War Service on naval-history.net