HMS Nyasaland (K587)
| Career (United States) |  |
|---|---|
| Name: | USS Hoste (PG-191) |
| Namesake: | Captain Sir William Hoste (1780-1826), British naval officer (British name assigned in anticipation of ship 's transfer to United Kingdom) |
| Reclassified: | Patrol frigate, PF-83, 15 April 1943 |
| Builder: | Walsh-Kaiser Company, Providence, Rhode Island |
| Laid down: | 7 September 1943[1] |
| Renamed: | Nyasaland, 1943 |
| Namesake: | Nyasaland (British name assigned in anticipation of ship 's transfer to United Kingdom) |
| Launched: | 6 October 1943 |
| Sponsored by: | Mrs. William A. Cahir |
| Commissioned: | never |
| Fate: | Transferred to United Kingdom, 31 July 1944 |
| Acquired: | Returned by United Kingdom 15 April 1946 |
| Fate: | Sold for scrapping 10 November 1947 |
| Career (United Kingdom) |  |
| Name: | HMS Nyasaland (K587) |
| Namesake: | Nyasaland |
| Acquired: | 31 July 1944 |
| Commissioned: | 31 July 1944[1] |
| Fate: | Returned to United States 15 April 1946 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Colony-class frigate/Tacoma-class patrol frigate |
| Displacement: | 1,264 long tons (1,284 t) |
| Length: | 303 ft 11 in (92.63 m) |
| Beam: | 37 ft 6 in (11.43 m) |
| Draft: | 13 ft 8 in (4.17 m) |
| Propulsion: | 3 × boilers 2 × turbines, 5,500 shp (4,100 kW) each 2 shafts |
| Speed: | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
| Complement: | 190 |
| Armament: | • 3 × single 3 inch/50 AA guns • 2 × twin 40 mm guns • 9 × single 20 mm • 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar • 8 × Y gun depth charge projectors • 2 × depth charge racks |
HMS Nyasaland (K587) was a Colony-class frigate of the United Kingdom that served during World War II. She originally was ordered by the United States Navy as the Tacoma-class patrol frigate USS Hoste (PF-83) and was transferred to the Royal Navy prior to completion.
Construction and acquisition
The ship, originally designated a "patrol gunboat," PG-191, was ordered by the United States Maritime Commission under a United States Navy contract as the first USS Hoste. She was reclassified as a "patrol frigate," PF-83, on 15 April 1943 and laid down by the Walsh-Kaiser Company at Providence, Rhode Island, on 7 September 1943.[1] Intended for transfer to the United Kingdom, the ship was renamed Nyasaland by the British prior to launching and was launched on 6 October 1943, sponsored by Mrs. William A. Cahir.
Service history
Transferred to the United Kingdom under Lend-Lease on 31 July 1944, the ship served in the Royal Navy as HMS Nyasaland (K587) on patrol and escort duty. On 17 December 1944, she sank the German submarine U-772 with depth charges in the North Atlantic Ocean south of Cork, Ireland, at 51°16′N 008°05′W / 51.267°N 8.083°W. On 4 February 1945, she shared credit with the British frigates HMS Loch Scavaig (K648), HMS Papua (K588), and HMS Loch Shin (K421) for sinking the German submarine U-1014 in a depth-charge attack in the North Channel off Malin Head, Ireland, at 55°17′N 006°45′W / 55.283°N 6.750°W. On 2 March 1945, she rescued 42 survivors of the British merchant ship SS King Edgar, which the German submarine U-1302 had sunk in St. George's Channel at 52°05′N 005°42′W / 52.083°N 5.700°W.[1]
Disposal
The United Kingdom returned Nyasaland to the U.S. Navy on 15 April 1946. She was sold to the Sun Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company of Chester, Pennsylvania, on 10 November 1947 for scrapping.
References
- Notes
- Bibliography
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
External links
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