HMS Maria (1805)
Career (UK) | |
---|---|
Name: | HMS Maria (or Marie) |
Acquired: | By capture 21 June 1805 |
Commissioned: | 1806 |
Fate: | Foundered October 1807 |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type: | [[<p class="error wikibase-error">Failed to render property ship class: Property not found for label 'ship class' and language 'en'</p>]] (?) |
Type: | Schooner |
Tonnage: | 130 bm |
Length: | 72 ft 0 in (21.95 m) (overall) c.60 ft 6 in (18.4 m) (keel) |
Beam: | 20 ft 1 in (6.12 m) |
Depth of hold: | 8 ft 4 in (2.54 m) |
Propulsion: | Sails |
Sail plan: | Schooner |
Complement: | 46 |
Armament: | 12 x 12-pounder carronades |
HMS Maria (or Marie) was the French privateer schooner Constance (or Constanza) that the Royal Navy captured in 1805 and that foundered in 1807. During her brief career in the Leeward Islands she participated in the capture of five small prizes.
Capture
On 21 June 1805, Circe captured the privateer Constance in the Leeward Islands. Constance was armed with 10 guns and had a crew of 75 men.[2] She was just out of Guadeloupe. However, she may have been the same Constance that Circe had earlier captured off the coast of Spain.[3]
Service
The Admiralty registered her on 10 November and purchased her on 2 December.[1] The Admiralty named her Maria and she was commissioned under Lieutenant John Henderson.[1][4]
On 9 June 1806 Maria was in company with a small squadron that also included Galatea, Africaine, Circe, Hippomenes, and Amelia when they captured the brig Hiram.[5] At the time, Maria was under the command of Lieutenant James Fitzpatrick, apparently temporarily.[Note 1]
On 26 July 1807, His Majesty's schooners Maria, under Henderson's command, and Grouper captured the schooner Atlantic.[7][Note 2] On 2 August, Maria was in company with the sloop Pert when they captured the schooner Governor M 'Kean.[9] Four days later, Maria was in company with Jason, Hart, and the schooner Tobago when they captured the Hercules.[10] Then on 4 October, Maria was in company with Jason, Hart, and Pert when they captured the schooner Rebecca.[11][Note 3] However the prize money for these vessels arrived in 1809, too late to be of much use to Maria 's crew.
Fate
Maria was under Henderson's command when she foundered during a hurricane among the Leeward Islands on 16 October 1807. There were no survivors.[13]
Footnotes
- Notes
- Citations
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Winfield (2008), p.365.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15896. p. 293. 4 March 1806.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15862. p. 1412. 12 November 1805.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15862. p. 1412. 12 November 1805.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16265. p. 855. 10 June 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16269. p. 946. 24 June 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16292. p. 1372. 26 August 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16297. p. 362. 12 September 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16238. p. 1481. 18 March 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 163948. p. 1187. 7 August 1810.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16292. p. 1372. 26 August 1809.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16399. p. 1290. 25 August 1810.
- ↑ Hepper (1994), p.120.
References
- Hepper, David J. (1994) British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail, 1650-1859. (Rotherfield: Jean Boudriot). ISBN 0-948864-30-3
- Winfield, Rif (2008). British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth. ISBN 1-86176-246-1.