Gwamegi

Gwamegi
Prepared gwamegi
Korean name
Hangul	과메기
Hanja	derived from 貫目
Revised Romanization	Gwamegi
McCune–Reischauer	kwamegi

Gwamegi is a Korean half-dried Pacific herring or Pacific saury made during winter. It is mostly eaten in the region of North Gyeongsang Province such as Pohang, Uljin, and Yeongdeok where a large amount of the fish are harvested. Guryongpo Harbor in Pohang is the most famous.^[1][2][3]

Fresh herring or saury is frozen at -10 degrees celsius and is placed outdoors in December to repeat freezing at night and defreezing in the day. The process continues until the water content of the fish drops to approximately 40%.^[4]

There are records of gwamegi in the Joseon era document Ohjuyeonmunjangjeonsango (hangul:오주연문장전산고, hanja:五洲衍文長箋算稿) which mentions: "herring is smoked in order to prevent rotting". In another document Gyuhapcheongseo (hangul:규합총서, hanja:閨閤叢書), it is written: "herring with clear eyes are chosen to be dried, which give an unusual taste".^[4]

The city of Pohang holds an annual Gwamegi Festival to promote the local specialty food.^[5]

Gallery

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  Drying gwamegi

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  Prepared wamegi with ssam

See also

• Dried and salted cod
• Hoe (dish)
• Gravlax, Scandinavian cured raw salmon
• Korean cuisine
• List of dried foods
• List of smoked foods
• Lox, Jewish cured salmon fillet
• Lutefisk, Scandinavian salted/dried whitefish
• Rakfisk, Norwegian salted and fermented fish

References

• "Gwamegi". Invil: Information Network Village. Retrieved 2008-08-17. 
• Korea Tourism Organization (2007-02-13). 바람이 고이 빚어낸 생선회! 포항 구룡포 과메기 (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. Retrieved 2008-08-17. 
• Jo Seong-ha (조성하) (2007-12-07). "과메기 익는 마을" 포항시 구룡포 (in Korean). Dong-a Ilbo. Retrieved 2008-08-17. 
• Jang In-seok (장인석) (2002-01-11). 제철 만난 구룡포 과메기 (in Korean). Women Dong-a. 

External links

• (Korean) Festivals in Pohang

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gwamegi.

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