Guillermo Vilas (Spanish pronunciation: [ɣiˈʃeɾmo ˈbilas]; born 17 August 1952, in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is a retired professional tennis player from Argentina who won four Grand Slam singles titles. Known for his prolific match play, especially on clay, he became the second man to win more than 900 matches in the Open Era, and his 660 wins on clay are by far the most of the era. His peak was the 1977 season during which he won two major titles (both on clay), had two long match win streaks of 46 all-surface and 53 on clay, and finished with an Open Era record 134 match wins. He's also the originator of the tweener shot.
Career
Raised in the seaside resort of Mar del Plata, Vilas was a southpaw and played his first tour event in 1969. He was in the year-ending top ten from 1974 through 1982. He was a clay-court specialist but also played well on hard, grass, and carpet surfaces.
He won four Grand Slam titles: the 1977 French Open and the 1977 US Open (both played on clay) and the 1978 and 1979 Australian Open (both played on grass). He was also the runner-up at the French Open three times (1975, 1978, and 1982) and at the Australian Open once (January 1977).
In 1974 he won the year end Masters Grand Prix title. In addition he won seven Grand Prix Super Series titles (1975–80) the precursors to the current Masters 1000.
Best year
A left-handed baseliner, Vilas's best year on tour was 1977 when he won two of the four Grand Slam singles tournaments and 16 of the 31 Association of Tennis Professionals tournaments he entered.[2] His playing record for 1977 was 145 wins against 15 losses (ATP win-loss record was 130–15). Not including the Masters year-end championship, he won 72 of his last 73 ATP matches in 1977. The highest point during this phenomenal run was winning the last US Open played at Forest Hills against Jimmy Connors 2–6, 6–3, 7–6, 6–0 in a match where Vilas surprised his American rival by attacking the net.[3]
Winning streak, most titles in a single year
In 1977 he won seven consecutive titles after Wimbledon – Kitzbühel (clay), Washington (clay), Louisville (clay), South Orange (clay), Columbus (clay), US Open (clay) and Paris (clay) – and set up a 46-match all-surface winning streak, third all-time behind Björn Borg's records of 49 and 48 consecutive matches won. He also had a record 57-match winning streak on clay courts (including both Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and unofficial tournaments), which stood until the record was broken by Rafael Nadal in 2006. Both his winning streaks were terminated in October 1977 by Ilie Năstase in the final of the Aix-en-Provence tournament. In that best of five-set final, Vilas dropped the first two sets by 6–1, 7–5 and then retired in protest of Năstase's use of a spaghetti strung racquet (which was banned shortly after by the ATP).[4] After that he won a further 28 matches in a row with titles at Tehran, Bogotá, Santiago, Buenos Aires (all on clay) and Johannesburg (hard). That run was ended in the Masters semifinals by Björn Borg
Even though he won 16 ATP singles titles, including the French Open and the US Open and was the runner-up at the January edition of the Australian Open in 1977, he was never ranked by the ATP as World No. 1 during 1977. He was instead year-end World No. 2 in those rankings, below Jimmy Connors (who won the Masters and six other titles and was the runner-up at Wimbledon and the US Open in 1977). There is some controversy regarding his status as No. 2 ranked player for that year, but no official statement has been given by ATP.
Retirement
Vilas retired from the ATP tour in 1989 but still played ATP Challenger Series until 1992.[5] He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1991.[3] Vilas was in the stands at Flushing Meadows to cheer on his countryman, Juan Martín del Potro, who beat Roger Federer in an upset in the US Open finals in 2009.[6]
Guillermo Vilas at the 1974 Dutch Open
Distinctions
- Won the Grand Prix in 1974, 1975, and 1977
- Held the open era male record for the longest winning streak on clay courts at 53 matches, set in 1977, until it was bettered by Rafael Nadal in 2006. Nadal later extended this to 81 matches.
- Won 62 ATP singles titles (eighth highest during the open era) and was the runner-up in 40 singles tournaments (plus two unfinished finals). Won 16 doubles titles with other 10 doubles finals.
- He took Argentina to its first-ever Davis Cup final in 1981 (lost to the United States), together with José Luis Clerc, who was also a top-ten player. The Argentine press often referred to the tensions between the two of them, which even reverberated to the 2004 French Open awards ceremony, in which Vilas presented Gastón Gaudio with his trophy over Clerc's objections.
- Vilas's success on the court led to a surge in popularity of tennis in Argentina and throughout Latin America. Guillermo Cañas and Guillermo Coria were named after him.
- In 2005, TENNIS Magazine put Vilas in 24th place in its list of the 40 Greatest Players of the Tennis Open Era (women included).
- The only player to win ATP Tour singles titles in five different continents in the same year, 1977 – Europe, South America, North America, Africa, and Asia.
Career statistics
Grand Slam tournament performance timeline
Finals: 8 (4-4)
Outcome |
Year |
Championship |
Surface |
Opponent in the final |
Score in the final |
Runner-up | 1975 | French Open | Clay | Björn Borg | 2–6, 3–6, 4–6 |
Runner-up | 1977 | Australian Open | Grass | Roscoe Tanner | 3–6, 3–6, 3–6 |
Winner | 1977 | French Open | Clay | Brian Gottfried | 6–0, 6–3, 6–0 |
Winner | 1977 | US Open | Clay | Jimmy Connors | 2–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–4), 6–0 |
Runner-up | 1978 | French Open (2) | Clay | Björn Borg | 1–6, 1–6, 3–6 |
Winner | 1978 | Australian Open | Grass | John Marks | 6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
Winner | 1979 | Australian Open (2) | Grass | John Sadri | 7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–2 |
Runner-up | 1982 | French Open (3) | Clay | Mats Wilander | 6–1, 6–7(6–8), 0–6, 4–6 |
Year-End Championship performance timeline
- Finals: 1 (1 title)
Outcome |
Year |
Championship |
Surface |
Opponent in the final |
Score in the final |
Winner | 1974 | Melbourne | Grass | Ilie Năstase | 7–6, 6–2, 3–6, 3–6, 6–4 |
Records
- These records were attained in Open Era of tennis.
- ^ Denotes consecutive streak.
Event | Years | Record accomplished | Player tied |
US Open | 1977 | 72.1% (106–41) games winning percentage in 1 tournament | Stands alone |
Grand Slam | 1973–88 | 75 clay court match wins | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1977 | 16 titles in 1 season | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1977 | 14 clay court titles in 1 season | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1973–83 | 49 clay court titles | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1973–88 | 632 clay court match wins | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1977 | 145 match wins in 1 season | Stands alone |
Grand Prix Tour | 1973–83 | 794 outdoor matches won | Stands alone |
Career finals
Singles
Singles Titles (62)
Legend |
Grand Slam (4) |
Year-End Championships (1) |
Grand Prix Super Series (7) |
Grand Prix / WCT Tour (50) |
|
Titles by Surface |
Clay (49) |
Grass (3) |
Outdoor Hard (3) |
Indoor Hard (1) |
Outdoor Carpet (1) |
Indoor Carpet (5) |
|
No. |
Date |
Tournament |
Surface |
Opponent |
Score |
1. |
25 November 1973 |
Buenos Aires |
Clay |
Björn Borg |
3–6, 6–7(5–7), 6–4, 6–6, retired |
2. |
14 July 1974 |
Gstaad |
Clay |
Manuel Orantes |
6–1, 6–2 |
3. |
21 July 1974 |
Hilversum |
Clay |
Barry Phillips-Moore |
6–4, 6–2, 1–6, 6–3 |
4. |
4 August 1974 |
Louisville |
Clay |
Jaime Fillol |
6–4, 7–5 |
5. |
18 August 1974 |
Toronto |
Clay[8] |
Manuel Orantes |
6–4, 6–2, 6–3 |
6. |
27 October 1974 |
Tehran |
Clay |
Raúl Ramírez |
6–0, 6–3, 6–1 |
7. |
24 November 1974 |
Buenos Aires (2) |
Clay |
Manuel Orantes |
6–3, 0–6, 7–5, 6–2 |
8. |
15 December 1974 |
Masters, Melbourne |
Grass |
Ilie Năstase |
7–6(8–6), 6–2, 3–6, 3–6, 6–4 |
9. |
11 May 1975 |
Munich |
Clay |
Karl Meiler |
2–6, 6–0, 6–2, 6–3 |
10. |
20 July 1975 |
Hilversum (2) |
Clay |
Željko Franulović |
6–4, 6–7(3–7), 6–2, 6–3 |
11. |
27 July 1975 |
Washington, D.C. |
Clay |
Harold Solomon |
6–1, 6–3 |
12. |
3 August 1975 |
Louisville (2) |
Clay |
Ilie Năstase |
6–4, 6–3 |
13. |
16 November 1975 |
Buenos Aires (3) |
Clay |
Adriano Panatta |
6–1, 6–4, 6–4 |
14. |
22 February 1976 |
St. Louis WCT |
Carpet (i) |
Vijay Amritraj |
4–6, 6–0, 6–4 |
15. |
29 February 1976 |
Fort Worth WCT |
Hard |
Phil Dent |
6–7(4–7), 6–1, 6–1 |
16. |
18 April 1976 |
Monte Carlo WCT |
Clay |
Wojciech Fibak |
6–1, 6–1, 6–4 |
17. |
22 August 1976 |
Toronto (2) |
Clay [9] |
Wojciech Fibak |
6–4, 7–6(7–2), 6–2 |
18. |
21 November 1976 |
São Paulo |
Carpet |
José Higueras |
6–2, 6–0 |
19. |
28 November 1976 |
Buenos Aires (4) |
Clay |
Jaime Fillol |
6–2, 6–2, 6–3 |
20. |
13 February 1977 |
Springfield |
Carpet (i) |
Stan Smith |
3–6, 6–0, 6–3, 6–2 |
21. |
14 April 1977 |
Buenos Aires (5) |
Clay |
Wojtek Fibak |
6–4, 6–3, 6–0 |
22. |
24 April 1977 |
Virginia Beach |
Clay [10] |
Ilie Năstase |
6–2, 4–6, 6–2 |
23. |
5 June 1977 |
French Open, Paris |
Clay |
Brian Gottfried |
6–0, 6–3, 6–0 |
24. |
17 July 1977 |
Kitzbühel |
Clay |
Jan Kodeš |
5–7, 6–2, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
25. |
24 July 1977 |
Washington, D.C. (2) |
Clay |
Brian Gottfried |
6–4, 7–5 |
26. |
31 July 1977 |
Louisville (3) |
Clay |
Eddie Dibbs |
1–6, 6–0, 6–1 |
27. |
7 August 1977 |
South Orange |
Clay |
Roscoe Tanner |
6–4, 6–2 |
28. |
14 August 1977 |
Columbus |
Clay |
Brian Gottfried |
6–2, 6–1 |
29. |
11 September 1977 |
US Open, New York |
Clay |
Jimmy Connors |
2–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–4), 6–0 |
30. |
25 September 1977 |
Paris |
Clay |
Christophe Roger-Vasselin |
6–2, 6–1, 7–6(7–1) |
31. |
9 October 1977 |
Tehran (2) |
Clay |
Eddie Dibbs |
6–2, 6–4, 1–6, 6–1 |
32. |
13 November 1977 |
Bogotá |
Clay |
José Higueras |
6–1, 6–2, 6–3 |
33. |
20 November 1977 |
Santiago |
Clay |
Jaime Fillol |
6–0, 2–6, 6–4 |
34. |
27 November 1977 |
Buenos Aires (6) |
Clay |
Jaime Fillol |
6–2, 7–5, 3–6, 6–3 |
35. |
4 December 1977 |
Johannesburg |
Hard |
Buster Mottram |
7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–4 |
36. |
21 May 1978 |
Hamburg |
Clay |
Wojtek Fibak |
6–2, 6–4, 6–2 |
37. |
28 May 1978 |
Munich (2) |
Clay |
Buster Mottram |
6–1, 6–3, 6–3 |
38. |
16 July 1978 |
Gstaad (2) |
Clay |
José Luis Clerc |
6–3, 7–6(10–8), 6–4 |
39. |
6 August 1978 |
South Orange (2) |
Clay |
José Luis Clerc |
6–1, 6–3 |
40. |
1 October 1978 |
Aix-en-Provence |
Clay |
José Luis Clerc |
6–3, 6–0, 6–3 |
41. |
29 October 1978 |
Basel |
Hard (i) |
John McEnroe |
6–3, 5–7, 7–5, 6–4 |
42. |
31 December 1978 |
Australian Open, Melbourne |
Grass |
John Marks |
6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
43. |
14 January 1979 |
Hobart |
Hard |
Mark Edmondson |
6–4, 6–4 |
44. |
22 July 1979 |
Washington, D.C. (3) |
Clay |
Víctor Pecci |
7–6(7–4), 6–6, retired |
45. |
25 November 1979 |
Buenos Aires (7) |
Clay |
José Luis Clerc |
6–1, 6–2, 6–2 |
46. |
30 December 1979 |
Australian Open, Melbourne (2) |
Grass |
John Sadri |
7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–2 |
47. |
25 May 1980 |
Rome |
Clay |
Yannick Noah |
6–0, 6–4, 6–4 |
48. |
27 July 1980 |
Kitzbühel (2) |
Clay |
Ivan Lendl |
6–3, 6–2, 6–2 |
49. |
14 September 1980 |
Palermo |
Clay |
Paul McNamee |
6–4, 6–0, 6–0 |
50. |
8 February 1981 |
Mar del Plata |
Clay |
Víctor Pecci |
2–6, 6–3, 2–1, retired |
51. |
15 March 1981 |
Cairo |
Clay |
Peter Elter |
6–2, 6–3 |
52. |
12 April 1981 |
Houston |
Clay |
Sammy Giammalva Jr. |
6–2, 6–3 |
53. |
7 February 1982 |
Buenos Aires (8) |
Clay |
Alejandro Ganzábal |
6–2, 6–4 |
54. |
21 March 1982 |
Rotterdam |
Carpet (i) |
Jimmy Connors |
0–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
55. |
28 March 1982 |
Milan |
Carpet (i) |
Jimmy Connors |
6–3, 6–3 |
56. |
11 April 1982 |
Monte Carlo (2) |
Clay |
Ivan Lendl |
6–1, 7–6(12–10), 6–3 |
57. |
2 May 1982 |
Madrid |
Clay |
Ivan Lendl |
6–7(5–7), 4–6, 6–0, 6–3, 6–3 |
58. |
18 July 1982 |
Boston |
Clay |
Mel Purcell |
6–4, 6–0 |
59. |
25 July 1982 |
Kitzbühel (3) |
Clay |
Marcos Hocevar |
7–6(7–0), 6–1 |
60. |
13 February 1983 |
Richmond WCT |
Carpet (i) |
Steve Denton |
6–3, 7–5, 6–4 |
61. |
27 February 1983 |
Delray Beach WCT |
Clay |
Pavel Složil |
6–1, 6–4, 6–0 |
62. |
24 July 1983 |
Kitzbühel (4) |
Clay |
Henri Leconte |
7–6(8–6), 4–6, 6–4 |
Singles Runners-Up: (42)
- 1972 (2) – Buenos Aires, Cincinnati
- 1974 (1) – Washington D.C.
- 1975 (3) – San Francisco, Boston, French Open
- 1976 (3) – Rome, Dallas WCT, São Paulo WCT
- 1977 (6) – Johannesburg*, Aix en Provence, Nice, Palm Springs, Baltimore, Australian Open (Jan.)
- 1978 (1) – French Open
- 1979 (5) – Sydney Indoor, Indianapolis, Rome, Stuttgart Indoor, Richmond WCT
- 1980 (4) – Barcelona, Madrid, Hamburg, Monte Carlo
- 1981 (7) – Buenos Aires, Barcelona, North Conway, Washington D.C., Kitzbühel, Boca Raton, Monte Carlo*
- 1982 (5) – Johannesburg, Baltimore WCT, Barcelona, Gstaad, French Open
- 1983 (4) – Barcelona, Hilton Head WCT, Rotterdam, Detroit WCT
- 1986 (1) – Forest Hills
- *Unfinished due to weather Finalist Awarded
Other singles titles not listed by the ATP website (5)
No. |
Date |
Tournament |
Surface |
Opponent |
Score |
1. |
10 March 1974 |
Buenos Aires, River Plate Championships, Argentina |
Clay |
Julián Ganzábal |
7–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
2. |
20 April 1975 |
Buenos Aires, River Plate Championships, Argentina |
Clay |
Clark Graebner |
6–2, 6–1, 6–4 |
3. |
28 August 1977 |
Rye, Westchester Country Club, US |
Clay |
Ilie Năstase |
6–2, 6–0 |
4. |
28–30 October 1977 |
Caracas, The Super Tennis 77 Tournament, Venezuela |
Clay |
Ilie Năstase |
6–2, 6–2 |
5. |
25–26 July 1979 |
Aix-en-Provence, Invitational Tournament, France |
Hard |
Ilie Năstase |
6–4, 6–4 |
Doubles
Titles (16)
- 1973 (1) – Buenos Aires
- 1974 (4) – Buenos Aires, Tehran, Toronto, Hilversum
- 1975 (3) – Barcelona, Louisville, Hilversum
- 1977 (4) – Buenos Aires, Tehran, Nice, Baltimore
- 1978 (2) – Aix-En-Provence, Munich
- 1979 (2) – North Conway, San Jose (Costa Rica)
Notes
- ↑ The Australian Open was played twice in 1977, in January and December. Vilas played only in the January event.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 The year-ending Masters tournament was actually played in January of the following year.
References
External links
Guillermo Vilas in the Slams |
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