Greenwood Cemetery (Nashville, Tennessee)

A view of Greenwood Cemetery, December 2013

Greenwood Cemetery is a cemetery situated at 1428 Elm Hill Pike, Nashville in Davidson County, Tennessee, United States.[1] The cemetery opened in 1888. At the time it was only the second cemetery in Nashville for African American residents.[2]

History

The cemetery was founded by local pastor and businessman Preston Taylor in 1888. Taylor had been born a slave in Louisiana in 1849. He settled in Nashville in 1884, where he became a well known minister and businessman.[3] In 1887 he conceived the idea of establishing a cemetery for African Americans on 37 acres (15 ha) of land near Buttermilk Ridge at Elm Hill Road. He purchased the land in 1887 for $30,000, and in 1888 he established Greenwood Cemetery. Its purpose was to provide low cost, first class burial plots for African-American residents of Nashville.[4]

Also in 1888 Taylor established a mortuary, Taylor Funeral Company, at 449 North Cherry Street, now Fourth Avenue (not related to today's Taylor Funeral Home in Nashville). Taylor operated the cemetery until his death in 1931, at which time he bequeathed it to the National Christian Missionary Convention of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The cemetery remains a nonprofit organization to this day.[4]

Taylor later established Greenwood Park, the first park in Nashville open to African-American residents, in 1904.[5]

Notable interments

When Taylor died in 1931 he was interred at Greenwood after a full week of memorial activities.[6] His wife Georgia Taylor is also buried there.

Other notable individuals interred there include Arna Bontemps, Charles S. Johnson, John Merritt and James C. Napier.[7] Other burials include DeFord Bailey, Marshall Keeble and Mattie Eliza Coleman.[8]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Location of Greenwood Cemetery". billiongraves.com. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
  2. ↑ "Greenwood the second oldest Cemetery". The Restoration Movement. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  3. ↑ "Early life of Preston". tntribune.com. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 "About Greenwood Cemetery". Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  5. ↑ "Story of Greenwood". Historic Nashville. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  6. ↑ "Preston Taylor and the history of Nashville". therestorationmovement.com. Retrieved 2014-07-07.
  7. ↑ "Notable interred buried at Greenwood". nndb.com. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  8. ↑ "DeFord, Marshall, Mattie buried at Greenwood Cemetery". Retrieved 2014-06-28.

External links