Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever

Lower part of col. 18 (according to E. Tov) of the Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever (8HevXII gr). The arrow points at the divine name in paleo-Hebrew script

The Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever (8HevXII gr) is a non-Septuagint manuscript dated to the 1st century CE. The manuscripts is kept in the Rockefeller Museum in Jerusalem. It was first published by Dominique Barthélemy in 1963. The Rahlfs-Siglum is 943.

Discovery

Parts of the manuscript were found by an expedition of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in the early sixties in cave No. 8 in Nahal Hever (Judean Desert) named Cave of Horror. Other fragments had been purchased a decade earlier from beduins. For those the siglum Se2grXII was used.

Description

Col. B1–2 (according to E. Tov) of the Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever (8HevXII gr).

It is a roll of skin that contains the books of Minor Prophets in a direct translation from a Masoretic text type manuscript into the Greek, i.e. not part of the Septuagint tradition.[1] Rather, it "attests the recension commonly referred to as Proto-Theodotion or καιγε".[2] Like other ancient non-Septuagint translations it contains the Tetragrammaton in paleo-Hebrew script.

References

  1. David L. Washburn, A Catalog of Biblical Passages in the Dead Sea Scrolls, vol. 2, Leiden: Brill, 2003, p. 2.
  2. Eugene Ulrich, The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible, Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1999, p. 231.

Bibliography

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