Greek Heroic Age
The Greek Heroic Age is defined as the period between the coming of the Greeks to Thessaly and the Greek return from Troy.[1] It was demarcated as one of the five Ages of Man by Hesiod.[2] The period spans roughly six generations; the heroes denoted by the term are superhuman, though not divine, and are celebrated in the literature of Homer.[1]
The Greek heroes can be grouped into an approximate chronology, based on the great meet-up events of the Argonautic expedition and the Trojan War.
Before the Argonauts
The generation of the Argonauts
(about three generations before Troy)
The Argonauts:
- Atalanta
- Autolycus
- Calais
- Castor and Pollux
- Echion
- Euphemus
- Euryalus
- Heracles
- Hylas
- Idas
- Idmon
- Jason
- Laertes
- Lynceus
- Meleager
- Nestor
- Oileus
- Orpheus
- Peleus
- Periclymenus
- Poeas
- Polyphemus
- Telamon
- Theseus
- Tiphys
- Zetes
- Medea
Others:
The generation of Oedipus
(about two generations before Troy)
The generation of the Seven Against Thebes
(about a generation before Troy)
- Adrastus
- Amphiaraus
- Capaneus
- Hippomedon
- Parthenopeus
- Polynices
- Tydeus
- Adrastus
- Creon
- Megareus
- Periclymenus
- Melanippus
- Polyphontes
- Hyperbius
- Actor
- Lasthenes
- Antigone
- Ismene
The generation of the Trojan War
See Trojan War and Epigoni.
The generation after the Trojan War
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Thirlwall, Connop (1845). A history of Greece 1. Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans. p. 139. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
- ↑ Hesiod, Works and Days 156–73.