Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram
The Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram ( Government College of Law ) is an institution for legal education, established in 1875, in Kerala, India. It is located in Thiruvananthapuram city and is affiliated to the University of Kerala.[1] The college is supervised and controlled by the Government of Kerala and was ranked as the 23rd best law college in India in 2007 by India Today.
The College conduct courses in LLM Degree of 2 years duration in 4 semesters with specialisation in Constitutional Law & International Law. And LLB Degree course 3 years duration in 6 semesters and LLB Degree course 5 years duration in 10 semesters. The admission to each courses is made through its common entrance examination conducted by the Commissioner for Entrance Examination, Govt. of Kerala. With a well experienced and eminent team of faculty, the college produces top scorers of the University every year. The College has a well maintained Library and reading room to facilitate students and has hostel facility for female students.
History
The Government Law College Thiruvananthapuram was established in 1875 and is among the oldest educational institutions in India.[2] On 31 January 1875 the Government of His Highness the Maharaja of Travancore sanctioned "the Organisation of a Law Class in connection with His Highness College at Thiruvananthapuram to enable candidates from Travancore to present themselves for the Law Examination of the University of Madras and to encourage others to pursue the study of Law systematically", The order sanctioning the scheme directed that it shall be worked on the same lines as the Class attached to the Presidency College at Madras. Mr. W. E. Ormsby, Barrister-at-law, then a Judge of Sadur Court of Travancore was appointed Professor of Law in His Highness the Maharajas College. He opened the class on 9 February of the same year. In 1877, His Highness College was affiliated to the University of Madras in the Faculty of Law.
The class was thus continued till 1894 when in conformity with important aIterations in the bye-laws of the Madras University regarding the B.L. Degree Examination, the institution was re-organised on an entirely different footing. The Law Class which till then was working as a part of His Highness College and the Professors whereof were treated as members of that College was raised to the status of an independent College under the designation of "His Highness Maharaja's Law College, Thiruvananthapuram". A complete set of rules was also sanctioned by the Govemment for the control and regulation of work in the college. The rules prescribed the qualification required for the mernbers of the teaching staff.
The Law College was maintained by His Highness Government and the management of the college was vested in the Principal acting directly under the orders of Dewan of Travancore till the end of 1908. In 1909 the College was placed under the Director of Public Instruction and in 1910 it was placed under the control of the High Court. With the inauguration of University of Travancore in 1938, the College was transferred to the control and supervision of the University.
In August 1949 the college was shifted to Ernakulam to fit in with the new set up arising out of the integration of erstwhile State of Travancore and Cochin and the location of the High Court of the United State at Eranakulam. In 1954 it was again brought to Thiruvananthapuram, leaving at Eranakulam a sister college and was housed in the current premises in the Highland Bunglow on the Barton Hill. Under the University Act of 1957, the college was transferred to the control of Government of Kerala. In 1961 Government made the Thiruvananthapuram Law College a permanent institution.
In 1962-63 a full-time Post-graduate course was introduced with M. L. Degree and in 1971 LLM was started. The present LL. M. course offers specialisation in Constitutional Law and International Law. LL.B (3 years) was started from 1967-68 & Five Year LL. B. Course was introduced from the academic year 1984-85. Semester System was introduced for LL. M, LL. B. (5 year) and (3 year) - from the academic year 2001-02, 2002–03 and 2003–04 respectively.
Courses of study
LL.M
- Constitutional Law
- International Law
B.A.LL.B
- 5 year course
LL.B
- 3 Year Course
Former Principals
1875-1892 - Dr. W.E. Ommsby
18921894 - W. T. A Cosby
1894-1900 - T. A. Cosby, Barrister-at Law
1900-1914 - F.J. R. V. Hunt
1915-1926 - H.S. Chatfield, M. A
19261931 - Professor E. J. John, B. A, B. L.
1931-1933 - Professor Mullore K. Govinda Pillai, B A, B L.
1933-1935 - Professor Subramonia Ayyar, M. A, M. L.
1935-1937 - Professor Pathros Matthai M.A, BL.
1937-1944 - Professor K.P. Padmanabha Pillai, Barrister-at-Law, B A, LL. B .
1944-1958 - Professor K.Narayanan, B A, B.L.
1958-1960 - Professor V.N.Subramonia Iyer, M. A, M. L.
1960-1967 - Professor M. George, B A, M. L.
1967-1979 - Professor R. Sankaradasan Thampi, B. Sc., M. L.
1979-1981 - Professor M. Krishnan Nair, M. A, M. L., LL. M.
1981-1985 - Professor K. Sreekantan, B. Sc., M. L.
1985-1990 - Professor V. Vijayabalan, B. Sc., M. L.
1990-1993 - Professor K. Subramonia Pillai, M. A., M. L.
1993-1998 - Professor R. Vijayakrishnan, B. A, M. L.
1998-2005 - Professor M. M. Madhavan Potti, B. Sc. LL. M.
2005-2008 - Professor K. S. Ajayakumar, B. Sc., LL. M.
2008-2009 - Professor Smt. S. Usha, B. A., LL. M.
2009-2010 - Professor (Dr.) G. Rajasekharan Nair, B. Sc., LL. M., Ph. D.
2010–2013 - Professor Smt. S. Usha, B. A., LL. M
2013–2014 - Professor (Dr.) Smt. A. Prasanna, B.Sc, LL. M, Ph.D
2014–present - Professor (Dr.) Smt. A.S. Saroja, B.Sc, LL. M, Ph.D
Notable Alumni
- Rasool Pookkutti, Oscar Winner, Sound Engineer,Musician, Music Director
- Fathima Beevi (the first female judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary. She is the first woman judge of a Supreme Court of a nation in India and Asia
- J.Syriac Joseph (former Judge Sc)
- J Harun Ul Rashid, Judge, HC
- J. V. Chithambaresh, Judge, HC
- J. B. Kemal Pasha, Judge, HC
- J. A.V.Ramakrishnan Pillai, Judge, HC
- J. T.R.Ramachandran Nair, Judge, HC
- J. N.Krishnan Nair, Former Judge, HC
- J. A. Lakshmikutty, Former Judge, HC
- R.Sankar, Ex-Chief Minister of Kerala
- C.Achutha Menon, Ex-Chief Minister of Kerala
- Ramesh Chennithala, Home Minister, State Of Kerala
- E. Ahamed, Member Of Parliament(Ex- Union Minister)
- T.M. Jacob (Ex-Minister)
- Dr. A Sampath, Member Of Parliament
- M.K. Prema Chandran, Member Of Parliament(Former Minister)
- Kodikkunnil Suresh, Member Of Parliament
- Malayatoor Ramakrishnan, Former IAS officer, Magistrate,Writer.
- Anoop Menon, Actor, Writer and Lyricist