Globe KD2G Firefly

KD2G Firefly
KD2G-1
Role Target drone
National origin United States
Built by Globe Aircraft Corporation
First flight 1946
Retired ~1954
Primary user United States Navy
Developed from Globe KDG Snipe
Developed into Globe KD6G Firefly

The Globe KD2G Firefly was a pulsejet-powered American target drone, built by the Globe Aircraft Corporation for operation by the United States Navy in the late 1940s, seeing operational use into the mid-1950s.

Design and development

The KD2G was a mid-wing, twin-tailed aircraft of similar design to the KDG Snipe which Globe was already supplying to the Navy. A single McDonnell PJ42 pulsejet engine was mounted atop the rear of the fuselage.[1] The fuselage was constructed of steel tubing with a duralumin monocoque covering; dural was also used for the flying surfaces.[2] The KD2G was equipped with radio control with an effective range of 6,000 yards (5,500 m); it could be launched using a catapult, or launched aerially from JD-1 or F7F-2D aircraft.[2] Recovery, if it survived its mission, was by a 32-foot (9.8 m) diameter parachute; the Firefly was designed to be able to float for up to 15 minutes in the event of a water landing.[2]

Operational history

First flying as the XKD2G-1 prototype during 1946, the KD2G-1 entered service with the United States Navy during 1947. The improved KD2G-2, powered by a Solar PJ32 pulsejet, began production in 1950;[1] it was the first successful jet-powered target drone to be developed following the end of World War II.[3] The KD2G remained in service through the mid-1950s, being replaced by the KD6G.[1]

Variants

XKD2G-1
Prototype with McDonnell PJ42 engine.[1]
KD2G-1
Production version of XKD2G-1 with 28-volt electrical system.[1]
KD2G-2
Improved production model with Solar PJ32 engine.[1]

Specifications (KD2G-2)

Data from Standard Aircraft Characteristics[2]

General characteristics

Performance

Avionics

See also

Related development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era
Related lists

References

Citations
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Parsch 2005
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Standard Aircraft Characteristics: Globe KD2G-2. NAVAER 1335B. Bureau of Aeronautics, 1 August 1950.
  3. White 1992, p.27.
Bibliography
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Globe KD2G Firefly.
  • Parsch, Andreas (2005). "Globe KD2G Firefly". Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles. designation-systems.net. Retrieved 2013-02-12.
  • White, Maxwell (1992). Datelines, a history of Navy missile testing at Point Mugu, California. Point Mugu, CA: Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division. ASIN B002Y5WHDC.