Global Greens
Countries in which Global Green member parties are part of a coalition government (dark green) or are represented in national parliament (light green). | |
Abbreviation | GG |
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Formation | April 12, 2001 |
Type | International nongovernmental organization |
Legal status | Association |
Purpose | World network of green political parties and organizations |
Headquarters | Rue Wiertz 31, 1050 Brussels, Belgium[1] |
Region served | Worldwide |
Membership | 91 parties[2] |
Secretary | Verónica Juzgado |
Main organ | Global Greens Congress |
Website |
www |
Part of a series on |
Green politics |
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Core topics |
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The Global Greens is an international network of Green parties and political movements that works to implement the Global Green Charter. It was founded in 2001 in Canberra, Australia at the First Global Greens Congress, where the Global Greens Charter was approved.[3] The Second Global Greens Congress was held in 2008 in São Paulo, Brazil. The Third Global Greens Congress was held in Dakar, Senegal in 2012.
The Global Greens has a 12-member steering committee called the Global Green Coordination[4] and a network of members called the Global Greens Network.[5] As of November 2013 the network had 91 full member parties and 19 observers and associate parties.[2]
The Charter of the Global Greens professes "core values" of ecological wisdom, social justice, participatory democracy, nonviolence, sustainability and respect for diversity. Priorities include "reforming the dominant economic model, tackling climate change, ending the hunger crisis, promoting vibrant democracy, working for peace, protecting biodiversity."[6]
The Global Greens are organised into four federations across the world in the Americas, Africa, Europe and Asia-Pacific.
Member parties
Country | Name | National/Federal Government | State/Municipal Government | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | Green Party of Albania | in opposition | in opposition 34 local councillors, 8 in urban municipalities and 26 in rural municipalities[7] | |
Andorra | Partit Verds d'Andorra | in opposition | unknown | |
Angola | Partido Nacional Ecológico de Angola | unknown | unknown | |
Argentina | Iniciativa Verde | unknown | unknown | |
Australia | Australian Greens | in opposition | in coalition in A.C.T., represented in all states and territories except for Queensland and the Northern Territory | in coalition in Tasmania 2010-14 |
Austria | Die Grünen | in opposition | in coalition in Upper Austria, Carinthia, Tyrol, Salzburg, Vorarlberg and Vienna | |
Belgium | Ecolo | in opposition | in coalition in Wallonia and Brussels-Capital Region | in coalition 1999-2003 |
Belgium | Groen | in opposition | in opposition in Flanders | |
Benin | Les Verts du Benin | in opposition | unknown | |
Bolivia | Partido Verde de Bolivia | unknown | unknown | |
Brazil | Partido Verde do Brasil | in opposition | unknown | Minister of Culture 2003-08 |
Bulgaria | Zelena Partija | extraparliamentary opposition | unknown | |
Burkina Faso | Parti Ecologiste pour le Développement du Burkina | unknown | unknown | |
Burkina Faso | Rally of the Ecologists of Burkina | unknown | unknown | |
Burundi | Burundi Green Movement | unknown | unknown | |
Canada | Green Party of Canada/Parti Vert du Canada | in opposition | Green Party of British Columbia has one seat in the provincial legislature as well as Green Party of New Brunswick. Most municipalities have non-partisan city councils, however the Green Party of Vancouver has one seat in its city council. | has two MPs in Federal Parliament |
Central African Republic | Mouvement des Verts de Centrafique | unknown | unknown | |
Chad | Union des Ecologistes Tchadiens - LES VERTS | unknown | unknown | |
Chile | Partido Ecologista | extraparliamentary opposition | ||
Colombia | Green Party | independent | unknown | |
Cyprus | Cyprus Green Party | in opposition | unknown | |
Czech Republic | Strana zelených | extraparliamentary opposition | unknown | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Rassemblement des écologistes congolais | unknown | unknown | |
Egypt | Egyptian Greens | unknown | unknown | |
Estonia | Estonian Greens | in opposition | unknown | |
Finland | Vihreät/De Gröna | in opposition | unknown | in coalition 1995-2003, 2007-2014 |
France | Europe Écologie–Les Verts | in opposition | unknown | in coalition 1997-2002, 2012-14 |
Gabon | Parti Vert Gabonais/Gabon Green Party | unknown | unknown | |
Georgia | Sakartvelo’s Mtsvaneta Partia/Green Party of Georgia | unknown | unknown | |
Germany | Bündnis '90/Die Grünen | in opposition | senior party in coalition cabinet in Baden-Württemberg, junior party in 7 states | in coalition 1998-2005 |
Ghana | Ghana Green Movement | unknown | unknown | |
Greece | Ecologoi Prasinoi/Ecologist Greens | junior party in coalition cabinet | unknown | |
Guinea | Parti des Ecologistes Guineens | unknown | unknown | |
Hong Kong | Green Party Hong Kong | unknown | unknown | |
Hungary | Zöld Demokraták Szövetsége/Alliance of Green Democrats | unknown | unknown | |
Hungary | Lehet Más a Politika | in opposition | in opposition, 54 seats in local city councils | 5 MPs |
India | Uttarakhand Parivartan Party | unknown | unknown | |
Ireland United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Green Party/Comhaontas Glas | unrepresented | 1 Northern Irish MLA, 12 councillors in ROI local government, 4 in NI local government | |
Italy | Federazione dei Verdi | in opposition | unknown | no parliamentary representation, in coalition 1996-2001 |
Ivory Coast | Parti Ecologique Ivoirien | unknown | unknown | |
Japan | Midori no Mirai/Greens Japan | unknown | unknown | |
Kenya | Mazingira Green Party | in opposition | unknown | |
Latvia | Latvijas Zala Partija/Latvia Green Party | junior party in coalition cabinet | unknown | Prime minister (2004), in coalition 2002-11 and since 2014 |
Luxembourg | Déi Gréng | in opposition | unknown | |
Madagascar | Parti Vert Hasin'l Madagasikara | unknown | unknown | |
Mali | Parti Ecologiste du Mali | unknown | unknown | |
Malta | Alternattiva Demokratika | unknown | unknown | |
Mauritius | Les Verts Fraternels | unknown | unknown | |
Mexico | Partido Ecologista Verde de México | in opposition | unknown | |
Moldova | Partidul Ecologist "Alianţa Verde" din Moldova | unknown | unknown | |
Mongolia | Mongolian Green Party | extraparliamentary opposition | unknown | |
Mongolia | Civil Will-Green Party | junior party in coalition cabinet | unknown | |
Morocco | Les Verts | unknown | unknown | |
Mozambique | Ecological Party of Mozambique | unknown | unknown | |
Nepal | Green Civil Society | unknown | ||
Netherlands | De Groenen | unrepresented | None | |
Netherlands | Groenlinks | in opposition | 4/150 seats in the second chamber, 5/75 seats in the first chamber and 3/25 seats in the European Union | |
New Zealand | Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand | in opposition | unknown | 14 MPs[8] |
Niger | Rassemblement pour un Sahel Vert | unknown | unknown | |
Nigeria | Green Party of Nigeria | unknown | unknown | |
Norway | Miljøpartiet De Grønne | in opposition | Has one MP. Part of ruling coalition in Trondheim, opposition in the other big cities | |
Pakistan | Green Party of Pakistan | unknown | unknown | |
Papua New Guinea | Papua New Guinea Greens | unknown | ||
Peru | Partido Ecologista Alternative Verde del Peru | unknown | unknown | |
Philippines | Green Party of the Philippines (Partido Kalikasan) | unknown | unknown | |
Poland | Zieloni 2004 | unknown | unknown | |
Portugal | Partido Ecologista Os Verdes | in opposition | Part of ruling coalition in some municipalities (with Portuguese Communist Party) | |
Romania | Green Party of Romania | in opposition | unknown | |
Russia | Zelenaya Alternativa (GROZA) | unknown | unknown | |
Rwanda | Democratic Green Party of Rwanda | unknown | unknown | |
Senegal | Les Verts | unknown | unknown | |
Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone Green Party | unknown | unknown | |
Slovakia | Strana Zelenych na Slovensku/Green Party in Slovakia | unknown | unknown | |
Slovenia | Stranka mladih Slovenije/Youth Party of Slovenia | extraparliamentary opposition | unknown | |
Somalia | Democratic Green Party of Somalia | unknown | unknown | |
South Africa | South African Green Alliance | unknown | unknown | |
South Korea | Green Party of Korea | unknown | unknown | |
Spain | Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds | in opposition | unknown | |
Sweden | Miljöpartiet de Gröna | junior party in coalition cabinet | unknown | |
Switzerland | Green Party of Switzerland | in opposition | in coalition cabinet in 7 cantons | |
Taiwan | Green Party Taiwan | extraparliamentary opposition | in opposition[9] | |
Togo | Afrique Togo Ecologie | unknown | unknown | |
Taiwan | Taiwan Friends of the Global Greens | unknown | unknown | |
Tunisia | Tunisie Verte | in opposition | unknown | |
Uganda | Ecological Party of Uganda | unknown | unknown | |
Ukraine | Partija Zelenych Ukrajiny/Party of Greens of Ukraine | unknown | unknown | |
United States | Green Party of the United States | unrepresented | 133, mostly at the city council level (highest office is seat in the Arkansas House of Representatives) | |
United Kingdom (England and Wales) | Green Party of England and Wales | in opposition | 160 local councillors (update: Jun. 2013); Green minority administration in Brighton and Hove since May 2011, 2 London AMs | has one MP (also in Brighton), one life peer and three MEPs |
United Kingdom( Scotland) | Scottish Green Party | unrepresented | 2 MSPs, 14 local councillors (update: Dec. 2012) | |
Venezuela | Movimiento Ecológico de Venezuela | in opposition | unknown | |
Zambia | National Revolution Green Party Zambia | unknown | unknown | |
Observers and associate member parties
Country | Name | Government | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Australia | Federation for a Democratic China, Australia | unrepresented | |
Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan Greens | in opposition | |
Belarus | Belarusian Party "The Greens" | in opposition | |
Bulgaria | Zelenite/The Greens | in opposition | |
Costa Rica | Partido Verde Ecologista de Costa Rica | unknown | |
Croatia | Zelena Lista/Croatia Greens | unknown | |
Denmark | Socialistisk Folkeparti | in opposition | in coalition 2011-14 |
Dominican Republic | Partido Verde Dominicano | unknown | |
French Guiana | Les Verts de Guyane | unknown | |
Guatemala | Partido Los Verdes de Guatemala | unknown | |
Nepal | Hariyali Nepal Party | unknown | |
Nicaragua | Verdes en Alianza | unknown | |
Philippines | Philippines Greens | unknown | |
Russia | Green Russia | in opposition | |
Serbia | Zeleni Srbije/Greens of Serbia | in opposition | |
Spain | Equo | in opposition | 1 member in the coalition Compromís-EQUO |
Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka Green Alliance | unknown | |
Turkey | Turkey Yesiller/Greens of Turkey | in opposition | |
The Global Green Networks cooperates with the four continental Green Federations:
- Federation of Green Parties of Africa
- Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas
- Asia-Pacific Green Network
- European Green Party
See also
- Biodiversity
- Conservation movement
- Conservation ethic
- Direct democracy
- Environmental movement
- Ecology
- Ecosystem
- Earth Science
- Global Greens Charter
- Global warming
- Global Young Greens
- Grassroots democracy
- List of environmental organizations
- Natural environment
- Nature
- Participatory democracy
- Sustainability
- Worldwide Green parties
References
- ↑ http://www.globalgreens.org/news/global-greens-secretariat-established-brussels-europe-0
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Global Greens: "Green Parties around the world", retrieved 9 November 2013.
- ↑ Global Greens Charter - 2001
- ↑ Global Greens Coordination
- ↑ Global Greens Network
- ↑ "About Us". Global Greens. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ↑ Partia e Gjelbër është e përfaqësuar me këshilltarë lokal në 8 Bashki dhe 26 Komuna., Partia e Gjelbër (in Albanian)
- ↑ "Green MPs". Green Part of Aotearoa New Zealand. 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
- ↑ 18年來首次!綠黨攻下兩席市議員