Gliese 251

GJ 251
Astrometry
Parallax (π)179.01 ± 1.60[1] mas
Distance18.2 ± 0.2 ly
(5.59 ± 0.05 pc)
Other designations
AC +33 25644
HD 265866
Wolf 294
Ci 20 400
LTT 11941
LFT 497
G 87-12
G 103-68
NLTT 17147[2]
LHS 1879[3]
GJ 251[4]
PLX 1609[5]
HIP 33226[6]
TYC 2441-572-1[7]
2MASS J06544902+3316058
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gliese 251 is a nearby red dwarf star of spectral type M4.0, located in constellation Gemini at 18.22 light-years from Earth.[1]

History of observations

The discovery name if this star is Wolf 294.[8] This indicates that it is known at least from 1919, when proper motion stellar catalogue by Max Wolf was published.[9][10]

Distance

Gliese 251 distance estimates

Source Parallax, mas Distance, pc Distance, ly Distance, Pm Ref.
Woolley et al. (1970) 168±5 5.95+0.18
−0.17
19.4±0.6 183.7+5.6
−5.3
[11]
Gliese & Jahreiß (1991) 173.6±2.2 5.76±0.07 18.79±0.24 177.7+2.3
−2.2
[4]
van Altena et al. (1995) 173.3±2.2 5.77±0.07 18.82±0.24 178.1+2.3
−2.2
[5]
Perryman et al. (1997) (Hipparcos) 181.32±1.87 5.52±0.06 17.99+0.19
−0.18
170.2+1.8
−1.7
[6]
Perryman et al. (1997) (Tycho) (absents) [7]
van Leeuwen (2007) 179.01±1.60 5.59±0.05 18.22±0.16 172.4+1.6
−1.5
[1]
RECONS TOP100 (2012) 178.11±1.43[nb 1] 5.61+0.05
−0.04
18.31±0.15 173.2±1.4 [12]

Non-trigonometric distance estimates are marked in italic. The most precise estimate is marked in bold.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 van Leeuwen F. (2007). "HIP 33226". Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction. Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  2. Luyten, Willem Jacob (1979). "NLTT 17147". NLTT Catalogue.
  3. Luyten, Willem Jacob (1979). "LHS 1879". LHS Catalogue, 2nd Edition.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gliese, W. and Jahreiß, H. (1991). "Gl 251". Preliminary Version of the Third Catalogue of Nearby Stars. Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Van Altena W. F., Lee J. T., Hoffleit E. D. (1995). "GCTP 1609". The General Catalogue of Trigonometric Stellar Parallaxes (Fourth ed.). Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Perryman et al. (1997). "HIP 33226". The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues. Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Perryman et al. (1997). "HIP 33226". The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues. Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  8. Kirkpatrick, J. D.; Gelino, C. R.; Cushing, M. C.; Mace, G. N.; Griffith, R. L.; Skrutskie, M. F.; Marsh, K. A.; Wright, E. L.; Eisenhardt, P. R.; McLean, I. S.; Mainzer, A. K.; Burgasser, A. J.; Tinney, C. G.; Parker, S.; Salter, G. (2012). "Further Defining Spectral Type "Y" and Exploring the Low-mass End of the Field Brown Dwarf Mass Function". The Astrophysical Journal 753 (2): 156. arXiv:1205.2122. Bibcode:2012ApJ...753..156K. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/156.
  9. Wolf, Max (1919). "Katalog von 1053 staerker bewegten Fixsternen". Veroeffentlichungen der Badischen Sternwarte zu Heidelberg (Koe nigstuhl). Bd. 7 (No. 10): 195–219. Bibcode:1919VeHei...7..195W.
  10. Dictionary of Nomenclature of Celestial Objects. Wolf entry. SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg.
  11. Woolley R.; Epps E. A.; Penston M. J.; Pocock S. B. (1970). "Woolley 251". Catalogue of stars within 25 parsecs of the Sun. Retrieved 2014-11-23.
  12. "RECONS TOP100". THE ONE HUNDRED NEAREST STAR SYSTEMS brought to you by RECONS (Research Consortium On Nearby Stars). 2012. Retrieved 2014-11-23.

Notes

  1. Weighted parallax based on parallaxes from van Altena et al. (1995) and van Leeuwen (2007).