Giro di Lombardia
Race details | |
---|---|
Date | Late September |
Region | Lombardy, Italy |
English name | Tour of Lombardy |
Local name(s) | Giro di Lombardia, Il Lombardia (Italian) |
Nickname(s) |
La classica delle foglie morte (Italian) Race of the Falling Leaves (English) |
Discipline | Road race |
Competition | UCI World Tour |
Type | One-day |
Organiser | RCS Sport |
History | |
First edition | 1905 |
Editions | 108 (as of 2014) |
First winner | Giovanni Gerbi (ITA) |
Most wins | Fausto Coppi (ITA) (5 wins) |
Most recent | Dan Martin (IRL) |
The Giro di Lombardia (English: Tour of Lombardy) is a cycling race, in Lombardy, Italy. It is the last 'Monument' of the European calendar, and also one of the last events in the UCI World Tour, making it potentially decisive in that competition. Its nickname is "the classic of the dead (falling) leaves" (Italian: la classica delle foglie morte) because it takes place in the autumn.
History
The first edition was 1905. It was then called Milan-Milan. It gained its current name in 1907. The route has changed many times. Milan, Sesto San Giovanni, Bergamo, Varese, Monza, Como have been start or finish place. In 2004 the race started in Mendrisio in Switzerland, and ended in Como. The most famous obstacle is the Madonna del Ghisallo climb that appears in the latter part of the race. A shrine there has a small museum containing religious and cycling objects.
Fausto Coppi won a record five times. Frenchman Henri Pelissier and Irishman Sean Kelly are the only non-Italian riders to win the race three times. The most recent edition (2014) was won by Daniel Martin.
Route
The route has changed many times over the years, although the signature symbol of the race has remained the Como lake and the Ghisallo climb that starts near Bellagio and arrives at the church of Madonna del Ghisallo, the patron of cyclists. Milan, Monza, Como and Bergamo have all been traditional arrival cities of the race through the years. Since 2004, the arrival has returned to the lake front in Como with the short, but tough San Fermo della Battaglia climb a few kilometers from the end. The 2010 edition saw the introduction of the Colma di Sormano climb which replaced the Cviglio climb after the Ghisallo climb. The Sormano climb was also introduced in the fully renewed route for the 2011 edition. The climb was installed before the Madonna del Ghisallo. After the Ghisallo climb a flat road took the race towards Lecco for the final climb of the race: the 3,4 km climb of Villa Vergano. After the descend only 3 km remained until the finish. The steep road of the Villa Vergano climb proved to be decisive in the 2011 and 2012 edition of the race.[1]
Years | Start | Finish |
---|---|---|
1905–1960 | Milano | Milano |
1961–1984 | Milano | Como |
1984–1989 | Como | Milano (Duomo) |
1990–1994 | Milano | Monza |
1995–2001 | Varese | Bergamo |
2002 | Cantu | Bergamo |
2003 | Como | Bergamo |
2004–2006 | Mendrisio (SUI) | Como |
2007–2009 | Varese | Como |
2010 | Milano | Como |
2011 | Milano | Lecco |
2012–2013 | Bergamo | Lecco |
2014- | Como | Bergamo |
The Giro di Lombardia is known as a climbers' classic and has included several well-known climbs over the years. The most famous of them is the Madonna del Ghisallo climb. An overview of climbs featured in Il Lomardia:
Climb | Distance | Average Grade | Max Grade |
---|---|---|---|
Civiglio | 5,7 km | 6,9% | 10% |
Colle Brianza | 4,2 km | 6,9% | 7,5% |
Colma di Sormano | 9,6 km | 6,5% | 8,4% |
Madonna del Ghisallo | 10,6 km | 5,2% | 11% |
Climb | Distance | Average Grade | Max Grade |
---|---|---|---|
Muro di Sormano | 1.7 km | 17% | 25% |
San Fermo della Battaglia | 2,2 km | 8,2% | 8,3% |
Valcava | 11,8 km | 8% | 12% |
Villa Vergano | 3,2 km | 7,4% | 15% |
Winners
Rider | Team | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1905 | Gerbi, GiovanniGiovanni Gerbi (ITA) | Maino | ||
1906 | Brambilla, GiuseppeGiuseppe Brambilla (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1907 | Garrigou, GustaveGustave Garrigou (FRA) | Peugeot | ||
1908 | Faber, FracoisFrançois Faber (LUX) | Peugeot-Wolber | ||
1909 | Cuniolo, GiovanniGiovanni Cuniolo (ITA) | Rudge | ||
1910 | Michelotto, GiovanniGiovanni Michelotto (ITA) | Stucchi | ||
1911 | Pelissier, HenriHenri Pélissier (FRA) | |||
1912 | Oriani, CarloCarlo Oriani (ITA) | Stucchi | ||
1913 | Pelissier, HenriHenri Pélissier (FRA) | Alcyon | ||
1914 | Bordin, LauroLauro Bordin (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1915 | Belloni, GaetanoGaetano Belloni (ITA) | |||
1916 | Torricelli, LeopoldoLeopoldo Torricelli (ITA) | Maino | ||
1917 | Thys, PhilippePhilippe Thys (BEL) | Peugeot | ||
1918 | Belloni, GaetanoGaetano Belloni (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1919 | Girardengo, CostanteCostante Girardengo (ITA) | Stucchi | ||
1920 | Pelissier, HenriHenri Pélissier (FRA) | JB Louvet | ||
1921 | Girardengo, CostanteCostante Girardengo (ITA) | Stucchi | ||
1922 | Girardengo, CostanteCostante Girardengo (ITA) | Bianchi-Salga | ||
1923 | Brunero, GiovanniGiovanni Brunero (ITA) | Legnano-Pirelli | ||
1924 | Brunero, GiovanniGiovanni Brunero (ITA) | Legnano-Pirelli | ||
1925 | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda (ITA) | Legnano-Pirelli | ||
1926 | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda (ITA) | Legnano-Pirelli | ||
1927 | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda (ITA) | Legnano-Pirelli | ||
1928 | Belloni, GaetanoGaetano Belloni (ITA) | Wolsit-Pirelli | ||
1929 | Fossati, PieroPiero Fossati (ITA) | Maino | ||
1930 | Mara, MicheleMichele Mara (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1931 | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda (ITA) | Legnano-Hutchinson | ||
1932 | Negrini, AntonioAntonio Negrini (ITA) | Maino | ||
1933 | Piemontesi, DomenicoDomenico Piemontesi (ITA) | Génial Lucifer-Hutchinson | ||
1934 | Guerra, LearcoLearco Guerra (ITA) | Maino | ||
1935 | Mollo, EnricoEnrico Mollo (ITA) | Gloria | ||
1936 | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1937 | Bini, AldoAldo Bini (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1938 | Cinelli, CinoCino Cinelli (ITA) | Frejus | ||
1939 | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1940 | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1941 | Ricci, MarioMario Ricci (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1942 | Bini, AldoAldo Bini (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1943 | No race | |||
1944 | No race | |||
1945 | Ricci, MarioMario Ricci (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1946 | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1947 | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1948 | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi | ||
1949 | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi-Ursus | ||
1950 | Soldani, RenzoRenzo Soldani (ITA) | Thomann | ||
1951 | Bobet, LouisonLouison Bobet (FRA) | Stella-Dunlop | ||
1952 | Minardi, GiuseppeGiuseppe Minardi (ITA) | Legnano | ||
1953 | Landi, BrunoBruno Landi (ITA) | Fiorelli | ||
1954 | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi (ITA) | Bianchi-Pirelli | ||
1955 | Maule, CletoCleto Maule (ITA) | Torpado | ||
1956 | Darrigade, AndreAndré Darrigade (FRA) | Helyett-Potin | ||
1957 | Ronchini, DiegoDiego Ronchini (ITA) | Bianchi-Pirelli | ||
1958 | Defilippis, NinoNino Defilippis (ITA) | Carpano | ||
1959 | Looy, Rik VanRik Van Looy (BEL) | Faema | ||
1960 | Daems, EmileEmile Daems (BEL) | Philco | ||
1961 | Taccone, VitoVito Taccone (ITA) | Atala | ||
1962 | Roo, Jo deJo de Roo (NED) | St.Raphael-Helyett | ||
1963 | Roo, Jo deJo de Roo (NED) | St.Raphael-Gitane | ||
1964 | Motta, GianniGianni Motta (ITA) | Molteni | ||
1965 | Simpson, TomTom Simpson (GBR) | Peugeot-BP-Michelin | ||
1966 | Gimondi, FeliceFelice Gimondi (ITA) | Salvarani | ||
1967 | Bitossi, FrancoFranco Bitossi (ITA) | Filotex | ||
1968 | Springel, Herman vanHerman van Springel (BEL) | Dr.Mann-Grundig | ||
1969 | Monsere, Jean PierreJean-Pierre Monseré (BEL) | Flandria-De Clerck | ||
1970 | Bitossi, FrancoFranco Bitossi (ITA) | Filotex | ||
1971 | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx (BEL) | Molteni | ||
1972 | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx (BEL) | Molteni | ||
1973 | Gimondi, FeliceFelice Gimondi (ITA) | Bianchi-Campagnolo | ||
1974 | De Vlaeminck, RogerRoger De Vlaeminck (BEL) | Brooklyn | ||
1975 | Moser, FrancescoFrancesco Moser (ITA) | Samson | ||
1976 | De Vlaeminck, RogerRoger De Vlaeminck (BEL) | Brooklyn | ||
1977 | Baronchelli, GianbattistaGianbattista Baronchelli (ITA) | Scic | ||
1978 | Moser, FrancescoFrancesco Moser (ITA) | Samson Campagnolo | ||
1979 | Hinault, BernardBernard Hinault (FRA) | Renault-Gitane-Campagnolo | ||
1980 | Wolf, Fons DeFons De Wolf (BEL) | Boule d'Or-Colnago | ||
1981 | Kuiper, HennieHennie Kuiper (NED) | DAF Trucks-Cote D'Or | ||
1982 | Saronni, GiuseppeGiuseppe Saronni (ITA) | Del Tongo-Colnago | ||
1983 | Kelly, SeanSean Kelly (IRL) | Sem-France Loire | ||
1984 | Hinault, BernardBernard Hinault (FRA) | La Vie Claire | ||
1985 | Kelly, SeanSean Kelly (IRL) | Skil Sem Kas Miko | ||
1986 | Baronchelli, GianbattistaGianbattista Baronchelli (ITA) | Supermercati Brianzoli | ||
1987 | Argentin, MorenoMoreno Argentin (ITA) | Gewiss-Bianchi | ||
1988 | Mottet, CharlyCharly Mottet (FRA) | Systeme U-Gitane | ||
1989 | Rominger, TonyTony Rominger (SUI) | Chateau d'Ax | ||
1990 | Delion, GillesGilles Delion (FRA) | Helvetia-La Suisse | ||
1991 | Kelly, SeanSean Kelly (IRL) | PDM-Concorde | ||
1992 | Rominger, TonyTony Rominger (SUI) | CLAS-Cajastur | ||
1993 | Richard, PascalPascal Richard (SUI) | Ariostea | ||
1994 | Bobrik, VladislavVladislav Bobrik (RUS) | Gewiss-Ballan | ||
1995 | Faresin, GianniGianni Faresin (ITA) | Lampre-Panaria | ||
1996 | Tafi, AndreaAndrea Tafi (ITA) | Mapei-GB | ||
1997 | Jalabert, LaurentLaurent Jalabert (FRA) | ONCE | ||
1998 | Camenzind, OscarOscar Camenzind (SUI) | Mapei-Bricobi | ||
1999 | Celestino, MirkoMirko Celestino (ITA) | Team Polti | ||
2000 | Rumsas, RaimondasRaimondas Rumšas (LTU) | Fassa Bortolo | ||
2001 | Di Luca, DaniloDanilo Di Luca (ITA) | Cantina Tollo-Acqua e Sapone | ||
2002 | Bartoli, MicheleMichele Bartoli (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | ||
2003 | Bartoli, MicheleMichele Bartoli (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | ||
2004 | Cunego, DamianoDamiano Cunego (ITA) | Saeco Macchine per Caffè | ||
2005 | Bettini, PaoloPaolo Bettini (ITA) | Quick Step-Innergetic | ||
2006 | Bettini, PaoloPaolo Bettini (ITA) | Quick Step-Innergetic | ||
2007 | Cunego, DamianoDamiano Cunego (ITA) | Lampre-Fondital | ||
2008 | Cunego, DamianoDamiano Cunego (ITA) | Lampre | ||
2009 | Gilbert, PhilippePhilippe Gilbert (BEL) | Silence-Lotto | ||
2010 | Gilbert, PhilippePhilippe Gilbert (BEL) | Omega Pharma-Lotto | ||
2011 | Zaugg, OliverOliver Zaugg (SUI) | Leopard Trek | ||
2012 | Rodríguez, JoaquimJoaquim Rodríguez (ESP) | Team Katusha | ||
2013 | Rodríguez, JoaquimJoaquim Rodríguez (ESP) | Team Katusha | ||
2014 | Martin, DanielDaniel Martin (IRL) | Garmin-Sharp |
Winners by nationality
Wins | Country |
---|---|
67 | Italy |
12 | Belgium |
11 | France |
5 | Switzerland |
4 | Ireland |
3 | Netherlands |
2 | Spain |
1 | Lithuania |
1 | Luxembourg |
1 | Russia |
1 | Great Britain |
References
External links
- Official website
- Palmares at Cycling Archives
- 2013 Route