German submarine U-17 (1935)
Career (Nazi Germany) | ![]() |
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Name: | U-17 |
Ordered: | 2 February 1935 |
Builder: | Germaniawerft, Kiel |
Yard number: | 547 |
Laid down: | 1 July 1935 |
Launched: | 14 November 1935 |
Commissioned: | 3 December 1935 |
Fate: | Scuttled: |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type: | IIB |
Type: | Coastal submarine |
Displacement: | 279 t (275 long tons) surfaced 328 t (323 long tons) submerged |
Length: | 42.70 m (140 ft 1 in) |
Beam: | 4.08 m (13 ft 5 in) |
Draft: | 3.90 m (12 ft 10 in) |
Propulsion: | 2 × propeller shafts 2 × MWM four-stroke diesel engines, 700 shp (520 kW) 2 × Siemens-Schuckert electric motor, 360 shp (270 kW) |
Speed: | 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) surfaced 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) submerged |
Range: | 1,800 nautical miles (3,300 km; 2,100 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) surfaced 35–43 nmi (65–80 km; 40–49 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged |
Test depth: | 80 m (260 ft) |
Complement: | 3 officers, 22 men |
Armament: |
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Service record | |
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Part of: |
Kriegsmarine: 1st U-boat Flotilla 22nd U-boat Flotilla |
Identification codes: | M 25 322 |
Commanders: |
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Operations: | Four |
Victories: | Three ships sunk for a total of 1,825 gross register tons (GRT) |
German submarine U-17 was a Type IIB U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. It was built in Germaniawerft, Kiel, where it was laid down on 1 July 1935 and commissioned on 3 December 1935, under the command of Werner Fresdorf.
Service history
Its career consisted of four patrols, all served while under the 1st U-boat Flotilla where it sank three ships for a total of 1,825 gross register tons (GRT). Later in the war it served under the 22nd U-boat Flotilla as a training boat, including Oberleutnant zur See Walter Sitek as an instructor. Sitek had previously escaped imprisonment after the disabling and sinking of U-581 by HMS Westcott in February 1942. He swam 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) to Pico Island in the Azores, made his way through neutral Spain and returned to the Kriegsmarine to serve as an instructor on U-17, U-981, and U-3005.
Fate
On 5 May 1945 U-17 was scuttled at Wilhelmshaven at the western entrance of the Raeder lock.
Summary of raiding career
Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) |
Fate[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|
14 September 1939 | Hawarden Castle | ![]() |
210 | Sunk (mine) |
2 March 1940 | Rijnstroom | ![]() |
695 | Sunk |
5 March 1940 | Grutto | ![]() |
920 | Sunk |
References
- ↑ Gröner 1985, p. 67.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by U-17". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945. Der U-Boot-Krieg (in German) IV (Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler). ISBN 3-8132-0514-2.
- Gröner, Erich (1985). U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher. Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815-1945 (in German) III (Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe). ISBN 3-7637-4802-4.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type IIB boat U-17". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ubootwaffe.net webpage about U-17
- Hofmann, Markus. "U 17". Deutsche U-Boote 1935-1945 - u-boot-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 2014-12-06.
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