Gartland classification
The Gartland classification is a system of categorizing supracondylar humerus fractures, clinically useful as it predicts the likelihood of associated neurovascular injury, such as anterior interosseous nerve neurapraxia or brachial artery disruption.
Classification
Type |
Description |
I |
Non-displaced |
II |
Angulated with intact posterior cortex |
III |
Complete displacement |
IV |
Periostial disruption with instability in both flexion and extension |
References
- Orthobullets
- Otsuka NY, Kasser JR. Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus in Children. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1997 Jan;5(1):19-26.
Orthopaedic eponyms |
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| Classifications | |
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| Procedures | |
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| Anatomy | |
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| CPRs | |
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| Clinical signs | |
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| Clinical examination | |
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| Congenital conditions | |
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| Acquired conditions | |
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| Orthopedic implants | |
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| Orthopaedic instruments | |
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| Surgical approaches |
- Hardinge lateral approach to the hip
- Moore or Southern posterior approach to the hip
- Smith-Petersen anterior approach to the hip
- Watson-Jones anterolateral approach to the hip
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| Principles |
- Wolff's law
- Hueter-Volkmann law
- Charley's principles of three-point fixation
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- head and neck
- cranial
- arms
- torso and pelvis
- legs
- bursae and sheathes
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Arthritis
- acquired
- back
- childhood
- soft tissue
- Congenital
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
- Examination
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- rheumatoid arthritis
- gout
- topical analgesics
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