GWR 101 Class

GWR 101 Class
Type and origin
Power type Steam
Designer James Holden
Builder GWR Swindon Works
Build date 1901
Total produced 1
Specifications
Configuration 0-4-0
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)
Fuel type Oil (Original)
Coal (Rebuilt)
Career
Operator(s) GWR
Number(s) 101
Withdrawn 1911
Preserved None
Disposition all scrapped

The GWR 101 Class consisted of a single experimental 0-4-0 side-tank locomotive. It was built at GWR Swindon Works under the direction of William Dean’s Chief Engineer, James Holden in 1901.

Originally built as an oil burning locomotive to demonstrate the economies of that technology. No. 101 employed a complex firebox and valve gear. It was intended for light passenger service on the Wrington Vale Light Railway near Bristol. However, due to technical issues associated with the design the locomotive never saw the intended service. It remained at Swindon Works until 1905, at which time GWR rebuilt the locomotive as a conventional coal burning tank engine and used it as a works shunter. As a non-standard design the locomotive appears to have been withdrawn and scrapped in 1911.[1]

References