Funk metal
Funk metal |
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Stylistic origins |
Funk rock, heavy metal, alternative metal, punk funk, hardcore punk, thrash metal |
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Cultural origins |
Mid-1980s, United States |
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Typical instruments |
Bass, electric guitar, drums, keyboard, vocals, rapping |
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Derivative forms |
Nu metal |
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Regional scenes |
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San Francisco[1][2] |
Other topics |
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Groove metal - Rap metal - List of funk rock bands |
Funk metal (also known as thrash funk[3] or funkcore) is a fusion genre of funk rock and heavy metal.
History and characteristics
AllMusic has claimed that "funk metal evolved in the mid-'80s when alternative bands like the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Fishbone began playing the hybrid with a stronger funk underpinning than metal."[4] Faith No More have been described as a funk metal band that dabbled in rap-metal.[5] Rage Against the Machine's mix of funk and metal not only included rap, but also elements of punk rock.[6] Primus, a band that has never had a clear genre, has been called things such as "thrash metal-funk meets Don Knotts, Jr."[7] Living Colour have been cited by Rolling Stone as "black-funk-metal pioneers."[8]
Certain bands not from an alternative background, such as Bang Tango and Extreme, have also frequently incorporated funk into their musical style.[9][10] Bands such as Primus and Mordred emerged from thrash metal backgrounds.[2]
Notable funk metal artists
Notes
- ↑ Primus: Nice and Cheesy Hot Metal via ram.org. Retrieved November 21, 2012
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 http://books.google.com.au/books?id=z9fMwxwJ7tkC&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=thrash-funk&source=bl&ots=E77KeMMZJf&sig=CFUCYvWWr7caaquHouzKc3CtMIk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ySpgUbqMBYyRigfN1IGwDw&ved=0CFYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=thrash-funk&f=false
- ↑ Dunham, Elisabeth. "Roll Over Manilow: Thrash funk is here". Lawrence Journal-World. Retrieved 2012-11-16.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 Funk Metal . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Rap-Metal . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 The Battle of Los Angeles : Rolling Stone. November 1, 2003. Archived from the original on April 14, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Gore, Joe (August 1991). New Rage: The Funky from Guitar Player. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Fricke, David (November 13, 2003). Living Colour: Collideoscope : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Prato, Greg. Bango Tango > Overview . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Extreme > Biography . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Prato, Greg. 24-7 Spyz > Overview . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Blind Melon Tastes Predictably Metal 1992, Washington Post. Retrieved 2012-03-31.
- ↑ http://www.allmusic.com/album/one-fierce-beer-coaster-mw0000079054
- ↑ Bush, John. Clutch > Biography . Retrieved February 4, 2012.
- ↑ Rivadavia, Eduardo. Electric Boys > Overview . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Huey, Steve. Incubus > Biography . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Book, John. Infectious Grooves > Overview . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Devil Without a Cause > Review . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Torreano, Bradley. Allmusic ((( L.A.P.D. > Overview ))). Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Rivadavia, Eduardo. Mind Funk > Overview . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ http://www.allmusic.com/album/mega!!-kung-fu-radio-mw0000092454
- ↑ Profanation: Preparation for a Coming Darkness Allmusic review
- ↑ "News - Articles - 1434320". MTV.com. December 14, 1998. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Prato, Greg. Suicidal Tendences > Biography . Retrieved February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Anderson, Rick. Persona Non Grata > Overview . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
References
- Chick, Stevie (2006). Dimery, Robert, ed. 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. Quintet Publishing Limited. ISBN 0-7893-1371-5.
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