Full Moon Fever

This article is about the album. For other uses, see Full Moon Fever (disambiguation).
Full Moon Fever
Studio album by Tom Petty
Released April 24, 1989
Recorded 1988–89 at M.C. Studios, Rumbo Studios, Sunset Sound, Devonshire Studios, Conway Studios and Sound City Studios
Genre
Length 39:58
Label
Producer
Tom Petty chronology

Let Me Up (I've Had Enough)
(1987)		 Full Moon Fever
(1989)		 Into the Great Wide Open
(1991)
Singles from Full Moon Fever
  1. "I Won't Back Down"
    Released: April 1989
  2. "Runnin' Down a Dream"
    Released: July 29, 1989
  3. "Free Fallin'"
    Released: October 27, 1989
  4. "A Face in the Crowd"
    Released: March 3, 1990
  5. "Yer So Bad"
    Released: 1990

Full Moon Fever is the first solo album by Tom Petty, though it features contributions from members of his backing band the Heartbreakers, notably Mike Campbell, along with Jeff Lynne, Roy Orbison, and George Harrison of the Traveling Wilburys.[1][2] The record shows Petty exploring his musical roots with nods to his influences.[3] The songwriting is mainly collaborations between Petty and Lynne, who was also a producer on the album. The album became a commercial and critical success peaking at number 3 on the Billboard 200 and being certified 5× platinum in the United States and 6× platinum in Canada.[4][5][6]

Background and recording

Petty had just finished a Heartbreakers tour behind the album Let Me Up (I've Had Enough) when he decided to record a solo album without the Heartbreakers (similar to the arrangement between Bruce Springsteen and The E Street Band at the time).[1] This stirred some controversy among members of the Heartbreakers, although all but drummer Stan Lynch contributed to the album.[1] The recording process was a low-key affair, with many of Petty's friends contributing, including the members of the Traveling Wilburys, minus Bob Dylan.[1] Recorded mainly in the relaxed atmosphere of Mike Campbell's garage studio, Petty would later say it was the most enjoyable record he had ever worked on.[7] Recording of Full Moon Fever was actually interrupted to allow time for recording of the first Wilburys' album. A few songs were recorded during the sessions that did not make Full Moon Fever; "Down the Line" and "Don't Treat Me Like A Stranger" were among them, released as B-sides. "Traveling" and "Waiting for Tonight" were released on Playback, with the former featuring all the Heartbreakers including Stan Lynch, and the latter featuring The Bangles. During the sessions, Petty wrote "Indiana Girl", an early draft of what would eventually become "Mary Jane's Last Dance". When playing the songs live, initially, Benmont Tench and Howie Epstein weren't happy about it. Stan Lynch hated it right up until his departure from the band, saying he felt he was in a cover band.

Musical style and themes

The album is noted for being heavily influenced by Jeff Lynne, resulting in a cleaner and glossier version of the Heartbreakers roots rock from previous albums.[1][2] Lynne incorporated layers of keyboards and backing vocals, giving it a Beatlesque feel.[1][2] The songs show Petty paying dues to his influences with a Byrds cover ("I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better") and a nod to Del Shannon in "Runnin' Down a Dream". Other songs, such as "Free Fallin'", show Petty addressing nostalgia on his rise to fame. "A Mind With a Heart of Its Own" uses a Bo Diddley-style rhythm.[3]

Release and reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source Rating
AllMusic [2]
BBC Music (favorable)[3]
Blender [8]
Chicago Tribune [9]
Robert Christgau B+[10]
The Essential Rock Discography 7/10[11]
Los Angeles Times [12]
MusicHound [13]
The New York Times (favorable)[14]
People (favorable)[15]
Rolling Stone [1]
Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music [16]

The album, which became Petty's commercial peak as an artist, was helped by favorable critical reviews and three hit singles.[17] The album was released on April 24, 1989 and rose to eventually peak at #3 on the Billboard 200 and #8 in the UK.[4][18] Five singles were released from the album; two hit the top 20 of the Billboard Hot 100 and three topped the Mainstream Rock chart.[4] The RIAA certified Full Moon Fever 5x platinum on October 5, 2000 and the CRIA certified it 6x platinum on September 18, 1991.[5][6]

Critical praise was generally high, with AllMusic giving the album 4-and-a-half stars, admiring the craft of the album and rivaling it with the Heartbreakers' Damn the Torpedoes.[2] This review notes there are no weak tracks on the album, calling it a "minor masterpiece".[2] The original Rolling Stone review compared the album favorably to the Traveling Wilburys' debut, Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1, saying it has the "same restless charm", but commenting that Full Moon Fever at times seems "sprawling".[1] The review claims the album is "another rewarding, low-key side project for Petty", giving it three-and-a-half stars out of five.[1] A later Rolling Stone biographer claims Full Moon Fever was a "masterful solo album".[19] It was ranked #92 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 100 best albums of the 1980s.[7]

Track listing

All songs written by Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne, except as indicated.[2]

  1. "Free Fallin'" – 4:14
  2. "I Won't Back Down" – 2:56
  3. "Love Is a Long Road" (Mike Campbell, Petty) – 4:06
  4. "A Face in the Crowd" – 3:58
  5. "Runnin' Down a Dream" (Campbell, Lynne, Petty) – 4:23
  6. "I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better" (Gene Clark) – 2:47
  7. "Yer So Bad" – 3:05
  8. "Depending on You" (Petty) – 2:47
  9. "The Apartment Song" (Petty) – 2:31
  10. "Alright for Now" (Petty) – 2:00
  11. "A Mind with a Heart of Its Own" – 3:29
  12. "Zombie Zoo" – 2:56

The original U.S. compact-disc release of the album contains a hidden track in the pregap of track 6, at the point where cassette or LP listeners would have to flip sides to continue.[20] The track consists of a brief tongue-in-cheek monologue by Petty,[lower-alpha 1] over a background of barnyard noises. The interlude is not included in other versions of the album, though it is mentioned (as "Attention CD Listeners") in the album credits in all versions.

Personnel

Additional musicians
Production personnel

Singles

Year Single Billboard[4]
Hot 100 Mainstream
Rock Tracks		 Modern
Rock Tracks		 Adult
Contemporary
1989 "I Won't Back Down" 12 1 29
"Runnin' Down a Dream" 23 1
"Free Fallin'" 7 1 17
"Feel a Whole Lot Better" 18
"Love Is a Long Road" 7
1990 "A Face in the Crowd" 46 5
"Yer So Bad" 5

Charts

Peak positions

Chart (1989) Position
Australian ARIA Albums Chart[21] 13
Canadian Albums Chart[22] 3
Dutch Mega Albums Chart[23] 62
German Media Control Albums Chart [24] 41
New Zealand Albums Chart [25] 5
Norwegian VG-lista Albums Chart[26] 2
Swedish Albums Chart[27] 2
UK Albums Chart [18] 8
United States Billboard 200[4] 3

Year-end charts

Chart (1989) Position
Canadian Albums Chart[28] 7
U.S. Billboard 200[29] 19
Chart (1990) Position
Canadian Albums Chart[30] 52
U.S. Billboard 200[31] 22

Certifications

Region Certification Sales/shipments
Canada (Music Canada)[32] 6× Platinum 600,000^
Sweden (GLF)[33] Gold 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[34] Gold 100,000^
United States (RIAA)[35] 5× Platinum 5,000,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone

Notes

  1. ↑ In the monologue, Petty says: "Hello, CD listeners. We've come to the point in this album where those listening on cassette, or record, will have to stand up, or sit down, and turn over the record, or tape. In fairness to those listeners, we'll now take a few seconds before we begin side two. [pause] Thank you. Here's side two."

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Guterman, Jimmy (1989-05-04). "Full Moon Fever". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Full Moon Fever - Tom Petty". Allmusic. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Jones, Chris (2009-01-09). "Review of Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever". BBC. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 "Allmusic: Full Moon Fever : Charts & Awards : Billboard Albums". allmusic.com. Retrieved 2014-03-01.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "RIAA Searchable Database". RIAA. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "CRIA Searchable Database". CRIA. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 The Editors (1989-11-16). "The 100 Best Albums of the 1980's". Rolling Stone (565).
  8. ↑ Blender review
  9. ↑ Silverman, David (1989-05-11). "Tom Petty Full Moon Fever (MCA)". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2013-11-13.
  10. ↑ "Robert Christgau: CG: tom petty". robertchristgau.com.
  11. ↑ Strong, Martin C. (2006). The Essential Rock Discography. Edinburgh, UK: Canongate. p. 816. ISBN 978-184195-827-9.
  12. ↑ Willman, Chris (1989-04-23). "Record Rack: Petty Laughs Last on 'Full Moon Fever'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2013-11-13.
  13. ↑ Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel (eds) (1999). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Farmington Hills, MI: Visible Ink Press. p. 870. ISBN 1-57859-061-2.
  14. ↑ John, Parales (1989-04-30). "HOME ENTERTAINMENT/RECORDINGS: RECENT RELEASES". nytimes.com. The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-08-31.
  15. ↑ "Picks and Pans Review: Full Moon Fever". People. 1989-05-29. Retrieved 2013-11-11.
  16. ↑ "Tom Petty Full Moon Fever". Acclaimed Music. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
  17. ↑ "AllMusic Tom Petty Bio". AllMusic. Retrieved 2009-04-29.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Tom Petty: Artist: Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 2013-09-08.
  19. ↑ "Rolling Stone Bio". Rolling Stone magazine. Retrieved 2009-04-29.
  20. ↑ Wagner, Nichole (2008-06-03). "Roundup: Hidden Tracks". Uncommon Music. Retrieved 2014-07-15.
  21. ↑ "australian-charts.com Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  22. ↑ "Top Albums/CDs - Volume 50, No. 15" (PHP). RPM. 1989-08-07. Retrieved 2014-05-01.
  23. ↑ "dutchcharts.nl Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
  24. ↑ "Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever" (in German). Media Control. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  25. ↑ "charts.org.nz —Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  26. ↑ "norwegiancharts.com". VG-lista. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  27. ↑ "swedishcharts.com Tom Petty - Full Moon Fever" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  28. ↑ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1989". RPM. 1989-12-23. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  29. ↑ "Billboard.BIZ: Top Pop Albums of 1989". Archived from the original on 2012-07-21. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  30. ↑ "Top 100 Albums of 1990". RPM. 1989-12-23. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  31. ↑ "Billboard.BIZ - Year-end Charts - Billboard 200 - 1990". billboard.biz. Retrieved 2011-09-18.
  32. ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Tom Petty – Full Moon Fever". Music Canada.
  33. ↑ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden.
  34. ↑ "British album certifications – Tom Petty – Full Moon Fever". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Full Moon Fever in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Gold in the field By Award. Click Search
  35. ↑ "American album certifications – Tom Petty – Full Moon Fever". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH