Frona Eunice Wait

Frona Eunice Wait Colburn
Born Eunice Sophronia "Frona" Smith
19 Aug 1859[1]
Woodland, Yolo County, California[1]
Died 1946
Occupation Author
Language English
Nationality US
Genre Journalism, Science Fiction, Geological History, California, Wine, Women's newspaper topics
Notable works
  • Yermah the Dorado
  • Wines and Vines of California
Spouse

John Courtland Wait (married 3 August 1875 in Dayton, Washington. Divorced)[1]

Frederick Henry Colburn (married 31 October 1900)[1]
Children

Myretta "Etta" Smith (born c1875)[1]

Sylvester "Vessie" James Smith (born August 1879, died 18 October 1880)[1]

Frona Eunice Wait (Yolo County, 1859–1946) was an American author and newspaper writer. In 1887 she started as one of only two female staff journalists in San Francisco, working for the San Francisco Examiner.[1] From her beginning as a journalist, she rose to become an associate editor for the Overland Monthly.[2]

Before editing for the Overland Monthly, she wrote articles for it, and books such as the futuristic Yermah, the Dorado, published by W. Doxey in 1897 and republished by Alice Harriman in 1913. She wrote anti-suffrage political pamphlets, including 80 per cent. of the women in California do not want the vote.[3] She is also known in wine circles for her works on California wines. Her book Wines and Vines of California was called an "unquestionable cornerstone of California wine literature" in Wayward Tendrils Quarterly (published for a wine book collector's society), July 2011.[4]

She was also the subject of a poem by Ambrose Bierce entitled A Competitor, published in his book The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce.[5]

Marriage and family

She was married young to John Courtland Wait in Dayton, Washington.[1] She had two children with him, the second of whom, Sylvester James "Vessie" died in 1880.[1] Her circumstances of leaving her husband are unknown, but she left him after her son died.[1] From that point she began to work, getting her first job with the Santa Rosa Republican newspaper and learning the writing and publishing trade.[1]

She married Frederick Henry Colburn, October 31, 1900.[6] Colburn was assistant secretary of the Associated Savings Banks of San Francisco, and had spent time in a variety of businesses including publishing, import and export, and being president of the California Business College.[6]

Overland Monthly

Frona Eunice Wait Colburn, writer and Associate Editor of the Overland Monthly, in November 1923. Taken from the magazine, announcing she was joining the staff.

She joined the staff of the Overland Monthly in November 1923[7] and rose to become an associate editor. She had been working in publishing, writing and journalism for 36 years, having gotten her start in 1887.

As associate editor, she continued to write. In a sampling of the 1928 issues (Volume 86, numbers 1 through 8), she wrote a short story,[7] two non-fiction essays,[8][9] an obituary,[10] and several book reviews.

Science Fiction

Cover of the 1913 Alice Harriman edition of Yermah the Dorado by Frona Eunice Wait Colburn.

Although most of her books fall firmly into such non-fiction areas as wine tasting and history, Wait did write one book that is often sold as an early work of Science Fiction. Yermah the Dorado is an adventure story about an Atlantis, in a place that will become San Francisco 11,000 years later.[11] She published the book originally in 1897. After seeing the effects of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake she made changes to the book.[12] In her reprint of the book, the author called her book Yermah the Dorado a "pre-vision of what is to be".[13]

Though sold as science fiction, there has been an argument about whether many Victorian era books meet the definition of science fiction.[11] Darko Suvin argues that the book is not science fiction because it lacks a distinct science-fiction narrative throughout the book.[11]

Books

Pamphlets, articles and other works

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 John Maher. "Frona Eunice Wait (Smith Colburn) — "herculean deeds of worthwhile achievement"" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  2. ↑ Overland monthly and out west magazine, Volume 89, No. 6, June 1931. p. 26.
  3. ↑ Wait, Frona Eunice. 80 per cent. of the women in California do not want the vote. Pennsylvania Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage.
  4. ↑ Maher, John (2011). Frona Eunice Wait (Smith Colburn): "Herculean Deeds of Worthwhile Achievement". Wayward Tendrils Quarterly Volume 21, No.3. p. 1.
  5. ↑ Bierce, Ambrose (1911). The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume V, Black Beetles in Amber. New York and Washington: The Neale Publishing Company. pp. 170–171.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lewis Francis Byington. "San Francisco County Biographies". Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Colburn, Frona Eunice Wait (November 1923), "Getting on the Staff", Overland Monthly, Volume 81, No. 7: 3, retrieved 2012-02-13,
  8. ↑ Colburn, Frona Eunice Wait (1928), "What Constitutes the Fine Art of Bookmaking?", Overland Monthly, Volume 86, No. 2: 83, retrieved 2012-02-13,
  9. ↑ Colburn, Frona Eunice Wait (1928), "The New Overland Trail", Overland Monthly, Volume 86, No. 2: 243, retrieved 2012-02-13,
  10. ↑ Colburn, Frona Eunice Wait (1928), "The Passing of Ina Coolbrith", Overland Monthly, Volume 86, No. 2: 106, retrieved 2012-02-13,
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Darko Suvin. "On What Is and Is Not an SF Narration; With a List of 101 Victorian Books That Should Be Excluded From SF Bibliographies". Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  12. ↑ Antiquarian Bookseller's Association of America. "Yermah the Dorado". Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  13. ↑ "Yermah the Dorado". Retrieved 2012-02-12.

External links