French ship Hautpoult (1807)

Intrepid behaviour of Captain Charles Napier, in HM 18-gun Brig Recruit for which he was appointed to the Hautpoult. The 74 now pouring a broadside into her. April 15, 1809. Hautpoult can be seen in the background.
Career (France)
Name: Hautpoult
Namesake: General Jean-Joseph Ange d'Hautpoul
Builder: Frères Crucy at Lorient shipyard
Laid down: June 1803
Launched: 2 September 1807
Completed: February 1808
Captured: 17 April 1809
Career (UK)
Name: Abercrombie
Acquired: April 1809
Fate: Sold, 1817
General characteristics [1]
Class and type:Téméraire-class ship of the line
Displacement:2,966 tonnes
5,260 tonnes fully loaded
Length:55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied)
Beam:14.90 metres (48 ft 11 in)
Draught:7.26 metres (23.8 ft) (22 pied)
Propulsion:Up to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails
Armament:74 guns:
16 × 8-pounder long guns
4 × 36-pounder carronades
Armour:Timber

Hautpoult was a Téméraire class 74-gun French Navy ship of the line. Commanded by Captain Amand Leduc, Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur, she had a crew of 680.

Hautpoult '​s maiden voyage was a mission to Martinique with reinforcements and supplies, as flagship of a squadron of three 74-gun ships (the others being Courageux and Polonais), and two frigates, under the overall command of Commodore Amable Troude. Learning of the capture of Martinique Troude's squadron turned back but were pursued by the British. Hautpoult was captured by her now-British sister ship, HMS Pompée, on 17 April 1809, after a chase over three nights and two days by Pompée, Recruit, and Neptune. Recruit hung on the tail of the French squadron and managed to cripple Hautpoult '​s mizzen mast, so Pompée could bring her to action and capture her after exchanging fire for 75 minutes. Between 80 and 90 men from Hautpoult were killed or wounded, including several officers.

Taken as a prize, she was renamed Abercrombie, and was briefly given to the commander of Recruit, Charles Napier, who was made post captain for his part in the action, as acting captain, before she was handed over to Captain Sir William Fahie of Pompée, who had fallen ill after capturing her.

While she was at anchor in Basque Roads on 26 October 1811, lightning damaged her fore topmast and foremast. Abercrombie was sold in 1817.

See also

References

  1. Clouet, Alain (2007). "La marine de Napoléon III : classe Téméraire - caractéristiques". dossiersmarine.free.fr (in French). Retrieved 4 April 2013.

External links