Freeway 1 (Taiwan)

Freeway 1
Sun Yat-sen Freeway
Route information
Maintained by Taiwan Area National Freeway Bureau
Length: 372.8 km[1] (231.6 mi)
Existed: October 31, 1978 – present
Major junctions
North end: PH 2 in Ren'ai
 
South end: PH 17 in Cianjhen
Location
Major cities: Keelung, Taipei, New Taipei, Taoyuan City, Zhubei, Hsinchu, Taichung, Changhua, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung
Highway system

Highway system in Taiwan

← Fwy. 10Fwy. 2 →
Freeway No. 1
Chinese 國道1號

Freeway No. 1, also known as Sun Yat-sen Freeway (Chinese: 中山高速公路; pinyin: Zhōngshān gāosù gōnglù), is the first freeway in Taiwan. It begins in Keelung City at the intersection of Xiao 2nd Road and Jhong 4th Road and ends in Kaohsiung City at the intersection of Jhongshan 4th Road and Yugang Road, giving it a total length of 372.8 km. The Republic of China government named the freeway as Zhongshan (Chung-shan) Expressway in honor of Sun Yat-sen, the country's founding father.

The construction began in 1971. The north section between Keelung City and Zhongli City (now Zhongli District, Taoyuan) was completed in 1974, and the entire highway was opened in 1978. A 20.7 km viaduct on top of the freeway between Xizhi and Wugu was completed in 1997 in order to expand the capacity of the road.

Lanes

The lanes in both directions are listed below.

Exit list

CountyLocationkm[1][2]miExitName[3][4]DestinationsNotes
Keelung CityRen'ai0.00.0— PH 2 (Chenggong Second Road)
Qidu1.10.71Keelung To PH 5 – Badu, Jinshan
2.61.62Badu PH 2D / PH 62 – Ruifang, NuannuanNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
5.03.15Dahua System PH 62 – Wanli, RuibinNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
6.84.26WuduWudu
New Taipei CityXizhi10.56.510Xizhi PH 5B to PH 5A – Xizhi
11.57.111Xizhi System Fwy. 3 to Fwy. 5 – Wanli, MuzhaSigned as exit 10 southbound
12.88.012Xizhi Terminus Xizhi–Wugu Elevated Road – Wugu, TidingNorthern terminus of viaduct (collector-express system); southbound entrance to viaduct
Taipei CityNeihu15.29.415DonghuKangning RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
16.610.316ANeihuNanjing East RoadSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
16.810.416BChenggong RoadSigned as exit 16 northbound
Zhongshan22.914.223AYuanshanBinjiang StreetNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
23.214.423BJianguo North Road / Songjiang RoadSigned as exit 23 southbound
Datong25.115.625Taipei PH 2B (Chongcing North Road) – Downtown Taipei, ShilinSigned as exits 25A (north) and 25B (south) southbound
Tamsui River25.9–
26.3		16.1–
16.3		Tamsui River Bridge
New Taipei CitySanchong27.116.827Sanchong CR 103 (Sanhe Road) / CR 104 south (Chongyang Road) – Sanchong
Wugu32.920.432Wugu Transfer Xizhi–Wugu Elevated Road – Xizhi, TidingNorthbound transfer onto viaduct
33.120.633Wugu PH 64 / PH 65 south / CR 107A (Xinwu Road) – Xinzhuang, Wugu
Taishan35Taishan Transfer Wugu–Yangmei Elevated Road – Taoyuan Airport, HukouSouthbound transfer onto viaduct
New Taipei City–Taoyuan City borderLinkou–Guishan border40.925.441ALinkou CR 105 (Wenhua First Road) – Linkou, Guishan
42.326.341BLinkou, Guishan
Taoyuan CityLuzhu49.130.549Taoyuan PH 4 – Taoyuan District, Nankan
Taoyuan District52.432.652Airport System Fwy. 2 to Fwy. 3 – Taoyuan District, Dayuan, Taoyuan Airport
Zhongli55.234.3Zhongli Service Area
57.035.457Neili CR 110A (Zhongyuan Road) – Dayuan, ZhongliSigned as exits 57A (north) and 57B (south) northbound
59Zhongli TransferWugu–Yangmei Elevated Road
north – Taoyuan Airport, Wugu
south – Hukou		Northbound and southbound transfer onto viaduct
Zhongli–Pingzhen district line62.438.862Zhongli CR 114 (Minzu Road) – Zhongli, Pingzhen, Xinwu
Pingzhen65.040.465Pingzhen System PH 66 – Daxi, Guanyin
Yangmei67.341.867YoushiYouth Industrial Park
69.243.069Yangmei PH 1 (Zhongshan North Road) – Puxin, Yangmei
71.0Yangmei Terminus Wugu–Yangmei Elevated Road – Taoyuan Airport, WuguSouthern terminus of viaduct (collector-express system), northbound entrance to viaduct
HsinchuHukou83.852.183HukouHukou, Xinfeng, Hsinchu Industrial Park
85.9–
87.1		53.4–
54.1		Hukou Service Area
Zhubei91.056.591Zhubei Guangming Sixth Road to CR 120 – Qionglin, Zhubei
Hsinchu CityEast District94.258.595AHsinchuGongdao Fifth Road
95.059.0 CR 117 / CR 122 (Guangfu Road) – Zhudong, Hsinchu
96.159.795BXinan Road – Hsinchu Science Park
Hsinchu City–Hsinchu County borderEast District–Baoshan border96.760.1Yuanqu Second Road
HsinchuBaoshan99.461.899Hsinchu System Fwy. 3 – Zhunan, Taichung, Zhudong, TaipeiSigned as exits 99A (south) and 99B (north)
Hsinchu City
 No major junctions
MiaoliToufen110.468.6110Toufen PH 1 / CR 124A east to CR 124 – Sanwan, Toufen
Touwu126.078.3126Touwu PH 13 – Zaoqiao, Touwu
Gongguan132.882.5132Miaoli PH 6 – Gongguan, Miaoli
Tongluo140.187.1140Tongluo PH 13 – Miaoli, Sanyi
Sanyi150.293.3150Sanyi PH 13 – Sanyi
Taichung CityHouli158.4–
159.2		98.4–
98.9		Tai'an Service Area
160.699.8160Houli CR 132 (Jiahou Road) – Houli, Waipu
Shengang165.5102.8165Taichung System Fwy. 4 to Fwy. 3 – Fengyuan, Qingshui
168.1104.5168Fengyuan PH 10 – Fengyuan, Shengang
Xitun174.2108.2174Daya To PH 1B (Zhongqing Road) – Taichung, Daya
178.6111.0178Taichung PH 12 (Taichung Port Road) – Taichung, Shalu
Nantun181.4112.7181Nantun CR 136 (Wuquan West Road) – Taichung, Longjing
Dadu189.4117.7189Wangtian PH 1 – Wuri, Dadu
ChanghuaChanghua192.8119.8192Changhua System Fwy. 3 – Nantou, Dajia
198.4123.3198Changhua PH 19 – Changhua, Lukang
Dacun–Puyan township line207.7129.1207Puyan System PH 76 – Yuanlin, Caotun, Fuxing, Puyan
Xihu211.0131.1211Yuanlin CR 148 – Puxin, Yuanlin, Xihu
Pitou220.1136.8220Beidou CR 150 – Beidou, Pitou
YunlinXiluo229.6–
230.6		142.7–
143.3		Xiluo Service Area
230.5143.2230Xiluo PH 1 – Citong, Xiluo
Huwei235.7146.5236HuweiDouliu, Huwei
Dounan240.6149.5240Dounan CR 158 (Daye Road) – Dounan, Huwei
Dapi243.8151.5243Yunlin System PH 78 – Gukeng, Tuku
ChiayiDalin250.3155.5250Dalin CR 162 – Dalin, Xikou
Minxiong257.2159.8257Minxiong Minxin Road to CR 164 – Minxiong, Xingang
Chiayi CityWest District264.3164.2264Chiayi CR 159 – Chiayi, Xingang, Beigang
ChiayiShuishang271.0168.4270Shuishang CR 168 – Shuishang, Puzi
272.9169.6272Chiayi System PH 82 to Fwy. 3 – Shuishang, Lucao
Tainan CityHoubi284.4–
285.1		176.7–
177.2		Xinying Service Area
Xinying288.4179.2288Xinying CR 172 – Xinying, Yanshui
Xiaying300.2186.5299Xiaying System PH 84 east – Yujing
Madou303.7188.7303Madou CR 176 – Madou, Jiali
Anding311.1193.3311Anding To CR 178 – Shanhua, Anding
Xinshi315.5196.0315Tainan System Fwy. 8 to Fwy. 3 – Xinhua, Tainan
Yongkang319.6198.6319Yongkang PH 1 (Zhongzheng North Road) – Yongkang, Tainan
Rende327.4203.4327Tainan CR 182 (Zhongshan Road) – Rende, Tainan
330.7205.5330Rende System PH 86 – Guanmiao, Tainan
335.6–
336.5		208.5–
209.1		Rende Service Area
Kaohsiung CityLuzhu338.3210.2338Luzhu PH 28 – Alian, Luzhu
342.0212.5342Kaohsiung ScienceKaohsiung Science Park
Yanchao349.4217.1349Gangshan CR 186 – Yanchao, Gangshan
Nanzih356.2221.3356Nanzih PH 22 (Qinan Road) – Dashe, Nanzih
356.9221.8Xingnan Road
Nanzih–Renwu district line358.0222.5 CR 183 – Nanzih, Renwu
Renwu362.4225.2362Dingjin System Fwy. 10 to Fwy. 3 – Cishan, Zuoying
Sanmin367.5228.4367AKaohsiung PH 1 (Jiouru First Road)Southbound exit and northbound entrance
Lingya368.3228.9 PH 1E (Jianguo First Road)Southbound exit and northbound entrance
368.7229.1367BZhongzheng First Road
369.0229.3367CSanduo First RoadNorthbound exit only
Fongshan369.6229.7369Ruilong RoadRuilong RoadSouthbound exit only
370.4230.2370Wujia System PH 88 east – PingtungSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
371.8231.0372Wujia Sanshang Street to CR 183 (Wujia Second Road) – FongshanNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
Cianjhen372.8231.6— PH 17 (Zhongshan 4th Road)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Xizhi–Wugu Elevated Road

CountyLocationkm[1]miExitName[3][4]DestinationsNotes
New Taipei CityXizhi12.88.0— Fwy. 1 north
Taipei CityNeihu18.811.718TidingTiding Boulevard
Songshan20.712.920XiatayouBinjiang StreetNorthbound exit only
Datong26.116.226HuanbeiHuanhe North RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
New Taipei CityWugu32.019.932Wugu Transfer Wugu–Yangmei Elevated Road – Taoyuan Airport, YangmeiSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
32.119.933Wugu PH 64 / PH 65 south / CR 107A (Xinwu Road) – Xinzhuang, WuguSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
32.920.4— Fwy. 1 south
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Wugu–Yangmei Elevated Road

CountyLocationkmmiExitName[3][4]DestinationsNotes
New Taipei CityWugu32.019.9— Xizhi–Wugu Elevated Road – Xizhi, Tiding
Taishan35Taishan Transfer Fwy. 1 northNorthbound transfer to ground
TaoyuanTaoyuan District52.432.652Airport System Fwy. 2 west – Dayuan, Taoyuan AirportNo exit to eastbound
Zhongli59Zhongli Transfer Fwy. 1 north – Taoyuan
Fwy. 1 south – Zhongli		Northbound and southbound transfer to ground
Yangmei— Fwy. 1 south
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Freeway No. 1 – Distances of facilities (exits, service areas)". Taiwan Area National Freeway Bureau. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
  2. ↑ Google (February 23, 2014). "Freeway 1 (Taiwan)" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Relation: 國道一號中山高速公路(南下) (3745870) – OpenStreetMap (Map). Cartography by OpenStreetMap contributors. OpenStreetMap. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Relation: 國道一號中山高速公路(北上) (3745869) – OpenStreetMap (Map). Cartography by OpenStreetMap contributors. OpenStreetMap. Retrieved December 16, 2014.