Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe
Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe Freistaat Schaumburg-Lippe |
State of Germany |
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Flag |
Coat of arms |
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Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe (red) within Germany during the Weimar Republic |
Capital |
Bückeburg |
Government |
Republic |
Minister-President |
- | 1918 (first) |
Friedrich von Feilitzsch |
- | 1933–1945 |
Karl Dreiera |
- | 1945–1946 (last) |
Heinrich Hermann Drakeb |
Reichsstatthalter |
- | 1933–1945 |
Alfred Meyer |
Historical era |
Interwar · World War II |
- | German Revolution |
15 November 1918 |
- | Disestablished |
1 November 1946 |
Area |
- | 1939 |
340 km2 (131 sq mi) |
Population |
- | 1939 |
53,277 |
| Density |
156.7 /km2 (405.8 /sq mi) |
a. As State President. b. As "Minister". |
The Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe (German: Freistaat Schaumburg-Lippe) was created following the abdication of Prince Adolf II of Schaumburg-Lippe on 15 November 1918. It was a state in Germany during the Weimar Republic, headed by a Minister President. The democratic government was suppressed during Nazi rule. At the end of World War II the British military occupation government decreed on 1 November 1946 the union of Schaumburg-Lippe, Hannover, Braunschweig, and Oldenburg to form the new state of Lower Saxony.
Leaders
Minister of State
- Friedrich Freiherr von Feilitzsch (15 November 1918 – 3 December 1918)
Chairman of the State Council
- Heinrich Lorenz (SPD, 4 December 1918 – 14 March 1919)
State Councillors
- Otto Bönners (14 March 1919 – 22 May 1922)
- Konrad Wippermann (22 May 1922 – 28 May 1925)
- Erich Steinbrecher (SPD, 28 May 1925 – 7 October 1927)
- Heinrich Lorenz (SPD, 7 October 1927 – 7 March 1933)
- Hans-Joachim-Riecke (NSDAP, 1 April – 23 May 1933)
State Presidents
Minister
- Heinrich Hermann Drake (SPD, 1945 – 30 April 1946)
Map showing Lippe and Schaumberg-Lippe
External links
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| City-states | |
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| Until 1920 | Saxony |
- Altenburg
- Coburg
- Meiningen
- Weimar-Eisenach
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| Unofficial | |
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