Frans Erasmus

François Christiaan Erasmus
Minister of Justice
In office
1959  August 1961
Prime Minister
Preceded by Charles Robberts Swart
Succeeded by B. J. Vorster
Constituency Saldhana
Minister of Defence
In office
4 June 1948  12 December 1959
Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd
Preceded by Jan Smuts
Succeeded by Jacobus Johannes Fouché
Constituency Saldhana
Personal details
Born 1896
Died 1967
Nationality South African

Frans C. Erasmus (1896 - 1967) was a South African National Party politician and Minister of Defence from June 1948 to 1959 as well as Minister of justice from 1959 - August 1961.

Career

In 1927 he was appointed Deputy Attorney General of South West Africa. Afterwards he entered politics and was elected to Parliament in 1933.[1] He joined D F Malan's cabinet as the Minister of Defence in 1948.[2] He was widely considered to be incompetent[3] and was very unpopular[3] because of his broad changes to the military to remove what he called the "British Influence".[3] This included the removal of items such as the Red Tabs (Rooi Luise) and the retrenchment of firing of numerous english speaking officers and the appointment of Afrikaner ones in their place.

After his term as Minister of Justice he was appointed Ambassador to Italy.[1]

A Strike Craft SAS Frans Erasmus of the South African Navy was named after him.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Boulter, Roger (2011). A biography of F.C. Erasmus, South African defence minister, 1948-1959. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773425866.
  2. C.J. Nöthling, E.M. Meyers (1982). "Leaders through the years (1912-1982)". Scientaria Militaria 12 (2): 92.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Warwick, Dr Rodney (5 December 2014). "Let's not forget SA's role in WW2". politicsweb.co.za. Retrieved 13 December 2014. The NP government from 1948 cautiously distanced itself from the OB, however its main concern with the UDF was to Afrikanerize it as thoroughly and quickly as practical. This task was taken on by the unpopular and incompetent defence minister Frans Erasmus; supported by lackeys like the war "refusenik" Afrikaner nationalist Rudolf Hiemstra, who ultimately rose to the SADF Commandant-General position during 1965-73.
  4. Wessels, Andre. "FLAG-SHOWING CRUISES BY SOUTH AFRICAN WARSHIPS, 1922-2002". SA Navy. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
Political offices
Preceded by
Jan Smuts
Minister of Defence (South Africa)
19481959
Succeeded by
Jacobus Johannes Fouché