Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
Francesco IV Gonzaga |
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Francesco IV Gonzaga |
Spouse(s) |
Margaret of Savoy |
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Noble family |
House of Gonzaga |
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Father |
Vincenzo I Gonzaga |
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Mother |
Eleonora de' Medici |
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Born |
(1586-05-07)7 May 1586 Mantua |
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Died |
22 December 1612(1612-12-22) (aged 26) Mantua |
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Francesco IV Gonzaga (7 May 1586 – 22 December 1612), was Duke of Mantua and (as Francesco II) Duke of Montferrat between 9 February and 22 December 1612.
Biography
Born in Mantua, he was the eldest son of Duke Vincenzo I and Eleonora de' Medici.
In 1607, Claudio Monteverdi dedicated his opera L'Orfeo to Francesco. The title page of the opera bears the dedication "Al serenissimo signor D. Francesco Gonzaga, Prencipe di Mantoua, & di Monferato, &c."
Francesco died at Mantua in 1612, without male heirs. He was succeeded by his brother Ferdinand.
Family
On 19 February 1608 he married in Turin, Margaret of Savoy (1589–1655), daughter of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy.
They had three children :
- Mary (1609–1660); married 1627 Charles II of Gonzaga (1609–1631), Duke of Rethel en Nevers
- Ludwig (27 April 1611 – 3 August 1612)
- Eleanore (12–13 September 1612)
Ancestry
Ancestors of Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua |
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| 16. Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua |
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| 8. Federico II, Duke of Mantua | |
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| 17. Isabella d'Este |
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| 4. Guglielmo X Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua | |
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| 18. William IX, Marquess of Montferrat |
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| 9. Margaret Palaeologina | |
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| 19. Anne of Alençon |
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| 2. Vincenzo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua | |
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| 20. Philip I of Castile |
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| 10. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor | |
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| 21. Joanna of Castile |
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| 5. Archduchess Eleanor of Austria | |
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| 22. Vladislas II of Hungary |
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| 11. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary | |
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| 23. Anna of Foix-Candale |
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| 1. Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua | |
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| 24. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere |
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| 12. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
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| 25. Maria Salviati |
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| 6. Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
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| 26. Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Marquis of Villafranca |
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| 13. Eleanor of Toledo | |
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| 27. Maria Osorio |
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| 3. Eleonora de' Medici | |
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| 28. Philip I of Castile (= 20) |
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| 14. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor (= 10) | |
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| 29. Joanna of Castile (= 21) |
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| 7. Archduchess Joanna of Austria | |
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| 30. Vladislas II of Hungary (= 22) |
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| 15. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary (= 11) | |
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| 31. Anna of Foix-Candale (= 23) |
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Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua Born: 7 May 1586 Died: 22 December 1612 |
Preceded by Vincenzo I |
Duke of Mantua 1612 |
Succeeded by Ferdinando |
Duke of Montferrat 1612 |
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| | | 1st Generation | |
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| 2nd Generation | |
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| 3rd Generation | |
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| 4th Generation | |
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| 5th Generation |
- Eleonora
- Anna
- Francesco III, Duke of Mantua
- Isabella, Marchioness of Pescara
- Guglielmo, Duke of Mantua
- Louis, Duke of Nevers
- Federico, Cardinal Gonzaga
- Cesare, Duke of Amalfi
- Ippolita, Duchess of Mondragone
- Francesco, Cardinal Gonzaga
- Andrea, marquis of Specchia and Alessano
- Gian Vicenzo, Cardinal Gonzaga
- Ottavio, Lord of Cercemaggiore
- Alessandro, Count of Novellara
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| 6th Generation | |
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| 7th Generation |
- Francesco IV, Duke of Mantua
- Ferdinando, Duke of Mantua
- Guglielmo
- Margherita Gonzaga, Duchess of Lorraine
- Vincenzo II, Duke of Mantua
- Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress
- François, Duke of Rethel
- Charles, Duke of Nevers
- Ferdinand, Duke of Mayenne
- Marie Louise, Queen of Poland
- Benedetta
- Anne, Countess Palatine of Simmern
- Cesare II, Duke of Guastalla
- Vincenzo, Viceroy of Sicily
- Andrea, Count of San Paolo
- Isabella, Marquise of Gazzuolo
- Camillo II, Count of Novellara
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| 8th Generation | |
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| 9th Generation | |
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