Formula One drivers from Brazil

Ayrton Senna in his 1988 McLaren

There have been 30 Formula One drivers from Brazil including three world champions. Ayrton Senna, the three-time title winner, is regarded by many as the best driver in the history of Formula One. Nelson Piquet also won the title three times and Emerson Fittipaldi was a two-time winner. Rubens Barrichello holds the record for the most races contested and finished as the championship runner-up in two seasons.

World champions and race winners

Brazil produced three world champions, all of whom won more than once.[1] Emerson Fittipaldi was the first Brazilian to secure the Drivers' Championship, winning in 1972 and 1974.[2] Nelson Piquet managed one better, winning the championship three times in the 1980s and became the first Brazilian triple world champion.[3] In 1991 31 year old Ayrton Senna won his third title, making him the youngest ever three-time world champion at that time.[4]

Six Brazilian drivers won at least one grand prix, with a combined total of 101 wins.[5] Ayrton Senna has won the most races with 41 victories, while Nelson Piquet won 23 out of 204 race starts.[3] Fittipaldi, Rubens Barrichello, and Felipe Massa have each claimed more than ten wins.[2][6][7] Carlos Pace scored his only victory at the 1975 Brazilian Grand Prix.[8] Emerson Fittipaldi was the first Brazilian to win a Formula One Grand Prix - the 1970 United States Grand Prix at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course.

Current drivers

Felipe Massa debuted in 2002 and drove for Ferrari from 2006 to 2013. In his first three seasons with the team he finished third, fourth, and then second in the drivers' championship. All eleven of his race victories happened during those three seasons. He has found himself as the number two driver in the team on several occasions, firstly to Michael Schumacher and then Fernando Alonso, having to yield the lead and let the senior driver through for the victory.[7] Massa came very close to winning the 2008 season, eventually losing to Lewis Hamilton by just one point. He lost it on the last lap of the final race of the season when Hamilton managed to pass Timo Glock for fifth position and secure enough points to win the championship. The Ferrari team, unaware of Hamilton's late overtaking move, were celebrating in the belief that Massa had won the title. When the situation became clear the message was relayed to a very disappointed Massa.[9] For 2014, Massa moved to Williams.

Felipe Nasr started his Formula One career in 2015, driving for Sauber.

Felipe Nasr, 2011
Felipe Massa
2015 season position: 5th 
Felipe Nasr
2015 season position: 8th 

Former drivers

Notable former drivers

Ayrton Senna in 1989
Emerson Fittipaldi in a Lotus 72 in 1971

Ayrton Senna is often regarded as one of the best racing drivers of all time. In an Autosport survey, drivers were asked to vote for the greatest driver in history, and Senna was chosen as number one. He finished on the podium 80 times, nearly half of the races in which he competed, and won 41 events.[10] He was a master of the Monaco Grand Prix, winning it five times consecutively, a feat never achieved by any other driver on any circuit.[4]

Nelson Piquet won three titles in a career that spanned 14 seasons. He made his Formula One debut in 1978 as a privateer before securing a drive with Brabham. He spent the next seven seasons with the team, winning the Drivers' Championship in 1981 and 1983 before moving to Williams in 1986.[3][11] Piquet had battles with team mate Nigel Mansell both on and off track. Piquet publicly called Mansell "an uneducated blockhead", with Mansell retorting that "Piquet is just a vile man". In their first year together Piquet was convinced that Williams were favouring the British driver and their distracting personal feud helped Alain Prost to the title. The following year Piquet got the upper hand and, though he had half as many wins as Mansell, his consistency saw him through to his third title.[12] Piquet moved to Lotus for two seasons before finishing his F1 career with Benetton with whom he achieved three victories.[3] After his retirement Piquet developed a successful satellite navigation company which helped him finance the career of his son, Nelson Piquet, Jr. and now finances the career of the younger Pedro Piquet.[12]

Emerson Fittipaldi spent ten years in Formula One and won the title in 1972 and 1974.[2] The Autosport driver survey placed Fittipaldi in 12th place, one ahead of Piquet.[13] Fittipaldi joined Formula One in 1970 with Lotus and achieved one victory over the first two years. He won five races in his third year on the way to securing his first championship title, and came second to Jackie Stewart the year after. He switched to McLaren for 1974 and won his second title, coming runner-up the following year.[2] Fittipaldi left McLaren to set up Fittipaldi Automotive alongside older brother Wilson, a team financed by Copersucar, the Brazilian state-run sugar marketing company.[14] They remained uncompetitive for several years with only two podiums in the next five years.[2] When the funding stopped Emerson retired from driving to focus on managing the team. He did so for two years before it folded in 1982, and he returned to Brazil. Fittipaldi went on to achieve success in IndyCar.[14]

Rubens Barrichello raced a record 322 times.[4] He finished in the top four of the drivers' championship in five consecutive seasons with Ferrari between 2000 and 2004. During this time Barrichello, like Massa after him, found it difficult to be the second driver to Michael Schumacher. He left Ferrari to join Honda and endured three tough seasons before Brawn GP bought out the team and produced a 2009 car that helped him to finish third in the championship. At the beginning of his career Barrichello was mentored by Ayrton Senna, and the drivers became close friends. Senna's death, just a year after Barrichello's debut, deeply upset the young Brazilian who had been injured in a crash at the start of the same Grand Prix weekend. When Barrichello won his first race six years later he was overwhelmed by the emotion of being the first Brazilian driver, since Senna, to stand atop the podium.[6]

List of all Brazilian drivers

# Driver Place of birth Seasons Teams Races
(starts)		 Wins Pole
positions		 Podiums Points Titles
1 Chico Landi[15]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 4 2 6 0 0 0 1.5 0
2 Gino Bianco[16]  Italy (Turim) (naturalized) 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 0
3 Nano da Silva Ramos[17]  France (Paris) (naturalized) 2 1 7 0 0 0 2 0
4 Fritz d'Orey[18]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0
5 Emerson Fittipaldi[19]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 11 3 149 (144) 14 6 35 281 2
6 Wilson Fittipaldi Jr.[20]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 3 2 38 (35) 0 0 0 3 0
7 José Carlos Pace[21]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 6 3 73 (72) 1 1 6 58 0
8 Luiz Pereira Bueno[22]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
9 Ingo Hoffmann[23]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 2 1 6 (3) 0 0 0 0 0
10 Alex Dias Ribeiro[24]  Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte) 3 3 20 (10) 0 0 0 0 0
11 Nelson Piquet[25]  Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro) 14 5 208 (204) 23 24 60 485,5 3
12 Chico Serra[26]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 3 2 33 (18) 0 0 0 1 0
13 Raul Boesel[27]  Paraná (Curitiba) 2 2 30 (23) 0 0 0 0 0
14 Roberto Pupo Moreno[28]  Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro) 7 9 75 (42) 0 0 1 15 0
15 Ayrton Senna[29]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 11 4 162 (161) 41 65 80 610 3
16 Maurício Gugelmin[30]  Santa Catarina (Joinville) 5 3 80 (74) 0 0 1 10 0
17 Christian Fittipaldi[31]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 3 2 43 (40) 0 0 0 12 0
18 Rubens Barrichello[32]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 19 6 326 (324) 11 14 68 636 0
19 Pedro Paulo Diniz[33]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 6 4 99 (98) 0 0 0 10 0
20 Ricardo Rosset[34]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 2 2 33 (26) 0 0 0 0 0
21 Tarso Marques[35]  Paraná (Curitiba) 3 1 26 (24) 0 0 0 0 0
22 Ricardo Zonta[23]  Paraná (Curitiba) 4 3 37 (36) 0 0 0 3 0
23 Luciano Burti[36]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 2 2 15 0 0 0 0 0
24 Enrique Bernoldi[37]  Paraná (Curitiba) 2 1 29 (28) 0 0 0 0 0
25 Felipe Massa[38]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 11 3 216 (214) 11 16 39 981 0
26 Cristiano da Matta[39]  Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte) 2 1 28 0 0 0 13 0
27 Antônio Pizzonia[39]  Amazonas (Manaus) 3 2 20 0 0 0 8 0
28 Nelsinho Piquet[40]  Germany (Heidelberg)
(dual citizenship)		 2 1 28 0 0 1 19 0
29 Bruno Senna[41]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 3 3 26 0 0 0 16 0
30 Lucas Di Grassi[42]  São Paulo (São Paulo) 1 1 19 (18) 0 0 0 0 0

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Formula One World Drivers' Champions". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Emerson Fittipaldi". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Nelson Piquet". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Manishin, Glenn. "All-Time F1 Records". Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  5. ↑ "Sauber's Vettel upstages Schumacher in free practice". timesofmalta.com. 9 September 2006. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Rubens Barrichello". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Felipe Massa". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  8. ↑ "Carlos Pace". EPSN F1. ESPN EMEA Ltd. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  9. ↑ Mole, Giles (2 November 2008). "Ferrari’s celebrations premature as Lewis Hamilton beats Felipe Massa to F1 world title". The Telegraph (Telegraph Media Group Limited). Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  10. ↑ "Ayrton Senna". Autosport. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  11. ↑ "Nelson Piquet Sr.". Autosport. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Donaldson, Gerald. "Nelson Piquet (profile)". Formula1.com. Formula One World Championship Limited. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  13. ↑ "Emerson Fittipaldi". Autosport. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Donaldson, Gerald. "Emerson Fittipaldi (profile)". Formula1.com. Formula One World Championship Limited. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  15. ↑ SRZD (29 October 2008). "Você Sabia? - A história de um herói do automobilismo brasileiro" (in português). Retrieved 28 April 2010.
  16. ↑ Luiz Alberto Pandini (20 January 2006). "Gino Bianco: melhor do que se pensa" (ASP). GP Total. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  17. ↑ "Nano da Silva Ramos" (HTML). ESPN. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  18. ↑ "Entrevista: Fritz d'Orey - 1ª parte" (HTML). Almanaque da Fórmula 1. 18 February 2009. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  19. ↑ Gerald Donaldson. "Emerson Fittipaldi". Site Oficial da Fórmula 1. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  20. ↑ "Fittipaldi, Wilson" (HTML). Site Oficial da Fórmula 1. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  21. ↑ "José Carlos Pace viveu em Interlagos o grande momento da carreira" (HTML). iG. 23 November 2011. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  22. ↑ "O imbatível recorde de Luiz Pereira Bueno, o Peroba". Motor Pasion. 9 February 2011. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 Bruno Gecys; Mariana Gianjoppe (17 May 2012). "Para ex-pilotos de F1, Alonso é o melhor da atual geração" (HTML). iG. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  24. ↑ Gustavo Coelho (4 August 2008). "Você Sabia? - Fórmula 1 e Religião". Sidney Rezende. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  25. ↑ Leonardo Felix (17 August 2012). "Nelson Piquet: a trajetória dos 60 anos do tricampeão, década a década". UOL. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  26. ↑ Renato Piccinin (19 June 2011). "“Piquet era mais técnico do que arrojado”, diz Chico Serra" (HTML). iG. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  27. ↑ Rodrigo Vieira (13 August 2011). ""Piquet era extremamente inovador", afirma Raul Boesel" (HTML). iG. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  28. ↑ "Roberto Pupo Moreno volta a acelerar um Fórmula 1". Auto Racing. 12 April 2011. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  29. ↑ "Os 10 feitos que transformaram Senna em mito da Fórmula 1". Editora Abril. 4 November 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  30. ↑ Fernando Silva (20 April 2011). "Parabéns, Gugelmin". iG. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  31. ↑ Wanderley Nogueira (14 January 2011). "Christian Fittipaldi relembra carreira e esclarece saída da F1" (HTML). Terra. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  32. ↑ "Rubens Barrichello na F1: Dados do piloto". UOL. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  33. ↑ Cesar Guerrero (13 March 2000). "“Não existe amizade na Fórmula 1”" (HTM). Terra. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  34. ↑ "Ricardo Rosset vence em Interlagos e comemora título da Porsche GT3 Cup" (HTML). Auto Sport Motor. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  35. ↑ D.L. (29 April 2011). "Ex-piloto de F1 Tarso Marques suspenso por doping". dn.pt. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  36. ↑ Bruno Ferreira, Leonardo Felix, Lucas Berredo e Lucas Santochi (10 August 2012). "Entrevista - Burti: “GP da Alemanha de 2010 acabou com Massa”". UOL. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  37. ↑ Leonardo Felix (3 September 2012). "Bernoldi confirma participação nas 6 Horas de São Paulo pela classe GTE-Am". UOL. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  38. ↑ "Massa diz estar mais confiante em permanecer na F1" (HTML). TN Online. 20 September 2012. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 24 Horas News (5 November 2002). "Três brasileiros confirmados na Fórmula 1 em 2003" (in português). Retrieved 29 April 2010.
  40. ↑ O Globo Online (10 December 2007). "Renault anuncia Alonso e Nelsinho Piquet como pilotos" (in português). Retrieved 28 April 2010.
  41. ↑ O Globo (29 October 2009). "Bruno Senna acerta com a Campos para 2010" (in português). Retrieved 28 April 2010.
  42. ↑ Jornal Diário (12 December 2009). "Di Grassi será 30º brasileiro na F-1" (in português). Retrieved 20 April 2010.