Force Protection Inc

Force Protection, Inc.
Division of General Dynamics
Founded San Diego, California (1996)
Headquarters Ladson, South Carolina
Key people
 Frank Kavanaugh, Chairman/Founder, Gordon McGilton, CEO
Products mine- and blast- protected vehicles
Number of employees
 over 1000 [1]
Subsidiaries Force Protection Europe
Website www.forceprotection.net

Force Protection, Inc. was a manufacturer of ballistic- and blast-protected vehicles from the United States which have been used in Iraq, Afghanistan, Kosovo and other hot spots around the world. The company was acquired by General Dynamics in 2011.

Company

The company traces its roots to Sonic Jet Performance, Inc., a California speed boat company founded in 1997. When the boat business hit tough times after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, a new investor Frank Kavanaugh stepped in and looked to alter the direction of the business. Kavanaugh financed and secured the rights to a new line of products in support of the company's Mission to Protect and Save Lives. Around that time, the team identified an insolvent company in South Carolina called Technical Solutions, building a prototype of a mine-resistant vehicle called Buffalo and attempting to build a smaller vehicle called the Cougar/Tempest MRAP (Mine Resistant Ambush Protected). Technical Solutions was struggling and required a new strategy and additional resources. The products were designed using commercial components, and utilized a strategy to allow them to be rapidly rebuilt in the field.

Kavanaugh, the company chairman and largest investor, rebranded the company Force Protection, added additional management talent in Gordon McGilton, rapid design capability, a focus on product quality, large scale production, and technical talent including the addition Dr. Vernon Joynt an internationally recognized blast expert. Over a 3 year period, the new management team led by CEO McGilton retooled the vehicles and developed the production capability of the business to almost $1.3 billion in annual sales - by integrating high quality US automotive components with an innovative and effective blast resistant chassis.

The heavily armored trucks featured a V-hull design that deflected underbody blasts away from the passenger compartment, and with Dr. Joynt's expertise the products were enhanced to address side-blast from IEDs (Improvised Explosive Devices) that had become a primary cause of injury and death for soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan. The base designs secured from Mechem (South African government) resulted in two U.S. models: the Buffalo, a huge, mine-clearing truck, and the Cougar, which was smaller and more versatile, and through the company's R & D efforts with Dr. Joynt several innovations and improvements such as the Cheetah, and Spaced Armor.

Force Protection initially struggled with its first small MRAP contracts in 2002 through 2005. At first the company had less than a dozen people on its early production line. At times the prototype approach took five weeks to build one Cougar. The United States Department of Defense fined Force Protection more than $1.5 million for initial delivery delays. Kavanaugh replaced two initial management teams with a McGilton led team and focused on moving from a prototype production environment to sustainable volume production methods.[1]

The McGilton team overcame these issues, developed agreements with other defense industry manufacturers such as Armor Holdings and BAE Systems, as well as a joint venture company with General Dynamics ("Force Dynamics"), to merge Force Protection's proprietary designs with the manufacturing capacity thought necessary to meet increasing demand. Force Protection received several contracts as part of the MRAP program, supplying blast resistant vehicles to American forces in Iraq, but as 2007 progressed orders were increasingly placed with rivals companies.[2]

In 2005, several managers left to form a rival company called Protected Vehicles, Inc. which ultimately failed, faced claims over stolen confidential data, and subsequently entered bankruptcy.

Product Line

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Eisler, Peter (2007-10-02). "The truck the Pentagon wants and the firm that makes it". USA Today.
  2. ↑ More MRAPs: Navistar’s MaxxPro Maintains the Pole Position - Defense Industry Daily
  3. ↑ "Force Protection Europe". Force Protection.

External links