Family tree of Umar
Umar Commander of the Faithful (Amir al-Mu'minin) |
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- This is a sub-article to Umar
`Umar ibn al-Khattāb (c. 581 – 644), sometimes referred by Sunni Muslims as `Umar al-Farūq (Umar the Distinguisher (between Truth and Falsehood)) was from the Banu Adi clan of the Quraysh tribe. He was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and became the second Sunni Caliph (634 – 644) following the death of Abu Bakr, the first Caliph.
All `Umar's relatives of the same generation were also Sahaba and his daughter Hafsa bint Umar was a Mother of the Believers. His son was also an important Sahaba, and his grandsons were Salaf.
Family tree
- Uncle: Umar ibn Nufayl
- Cousin: Zayd ibn Umar
- Cousin's daughter: Aatika bint Zayd
- Father: Khattab ibn Nufayl
- Mother: Hantamah binti Hisham ibn al-Mugheerah
- Brother: Zayd ibn al-Khattab
- Sister: Fatimah bint al-Khattab
- Himself: Umar ibn al-Khattab
- Wife: Zaynab bint Mazh'un (at the time of Jahiliyyah)
- Son: `Abd Allah ibn `Umar (The Older)
- Grandson: Salim ibn Abd-Allah
- Son: `Abd Allah ibn `Umar (The Younger)
- Son: 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Umar
- Daughter: Hafsa bint 'Umar
- Wife: Umm Kulthum bint Abu Bakar [1]
- Son: 'Ubaid Allah ibn 'Umar
- Son: Zayd ibn 'Umar[2]
- Wife: Quraybah bint Abi Umayyah al-Makhzumi (divorced, married by Abdulrehman ibn Abu Bakr)
- Wife: Umm Hakim bint al-Harith ibn Hisham (after her husband Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl was killed in Battle of Yarmouk, later divorced but al-Madaini says he did not divorce her)[3]
- Daughter: Fatima bint 'Umar
- Wife: Jamilah bint Ashim ibn Thabit ibn Abi al-Aqlah (from the tribe of Aws)[4][5][6]
- Son: Asim ibn Umar.
- Granddaughter Umm Asim bint Asim.
- Great grandson Umar ibn Abdul Aziz, sometimes counted as a fifth Rashidun, praised by both Shi'a and Sunnis.
- Wife: Atikah bint Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nifayl (former wife of Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr [7][8] married 'Umar in the year 12 Anno hegiræ and after 'Umar was murdered, she married az-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam)
- Son: Iyaad ibn 'Umar
- Son: 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Umar (the youngest 'Abd ar-Rahman while some say the middle 'Abd ar-Rahman from Luhyah)
- Wife: Fukayhah (as Umm Walad)[10]
- Daughter: Zaynab bint 'Umar (the smallest child of 'Umar from Fukayhah)
Another son is, az-Zubayr ibn Bakkar, called Abu Shahmah, though from which wife is unknown.[11]
See also
- Succession to Muhammad, the four Rashidun – and the Sunnah
- Abu Bakr – Family tree
- Umar – Family tree
- Uthman – Family tree
- Ali – Family tree
References
- ↑ http://www.imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php?id=1732
- ↑ Nasab Qurayshi page 349 by az-Zubayri
- ↑ al-Isaba fi tamyiz as-Sahaba 8/ 193 by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani
- ↑ Tarikh ar-Rusul wa al-Muluk 4/ 199 by at-Tabari
- ↑ Nasab Qurayshi page 349 by az-Zubayri
- ↑ Tabaqat al-Kubra ibn Sa'd 3/ 265 by ibn Sa'ad
- ↑ Tarikh ar-Rusul wa al-Muluk 4/ 199 by at-Tabari
- ↑ al-Bidayah wan-Nihayah 6/352 by ibn Kathir
- ↑ Nasab Qurayshi page 349 by az-Zubayri
- ↑ Tartib wa Tahthib Kitab al-Bidayah wan-Nihayah by ibn Kathir, published by Dar al-Wathan publications, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1422 Anno hegiræ (2002) compiled by Dr. Muhammad ibn Shamil as-Sulami, page 168, ISBN 9-96028-117-5.
- ↑ Nasab Qurayshi page 349 by az-Zubayri
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