Fajã da Pelada
Fajã da Pelada | |
Fajã Pelada | |
Debris Field (Fajã) | |
Country | Portugal |
---|---|
Autonomous Region | Azores |
Group | Central |
Island | São Jorge |
Municipality | Calheta |
Civil parish | Velas |
Rivers | Ribeira da Pelada, Ribeira da Calhau Miúdo |
Biomes | Temperate, Mediterranean |
Geology | Alkali basalt, Tephra, Trachyte, Trachybasalt |
Orogeny | Volcanism |
Period | Holocene |
Management | Secretário Regional do Ambiente e do Mar |
- location | Rua Cônsul Dabney - Colónia Alemã, 140, Horta, Faial |
- elevation | 28 m (92 ft) |
- coordinates | 38°32′2″N 28°37′45″W / 38.53389°N 28.62917°W |
Owner | Regional Government of the Azores |
For public | Public |
Visitation | Accessible by foot, yet restricted during periods of inclimate weather |
Easiest access | By dirt trail from Fajã de Entre Poios and Fajã do Cerrado das Silvas |
Geographic detail from CAOP (2010)[1] produced by Instituto Geográfico Português (IGP) | |
The Fajã da Pelada is a permanent debris field, known as a fajã, built from the collapsing cliffs on the northern coast of the civil parish of Velas, in the municipality of the same name, island of São Jorge, in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores.
The fajã is situated between Fajã de Entre Poios and Fajã do Cerrado das Silvas, accessible along the coast over pedestrian trails.
Two streams intersect the fajã: the intermittent Ribeira da Pelada (on the western margin) and the Ribeira do Calhau Miúdo (on the eastern edge). In addition, there are permanent springs located around
There are few buildings in the fajã, but at one time supported a small settlement: many of the residents abandoned the region following the 1980 earthquake. Many chose to live in the area from January to March, sporadically, and use the area for vineyards and to farm potatoes, corn, wheat and other vegetable crops. Others chose to use there homes in the area as summer cottages, and cultivate bananas, figs and other itinerant crops.
References
- ↑ IGP, ed. (2010), Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: Instituto Geográfico Português, retrieved 1 July 2011