F. X. Martin

Francis Xavier "F.X." Martin, OSA (Irish: Proinsias Xavier Ó Máirtín; 2 October 1922 – 13 February 2000) was an Irish cleric, historian and activist. He was the youngest son in a family of five boys and five girls. All but one of his brothers also became priests: Conor became professor of ethics and politics at University College Dublin, and Malachi was for a while a Jesuit and became a controversial writer.[1]

Born in Ballylongford, County Kerry, Francis Xavier Martin was raised in Dublin, and attended Belvedere College, University College Dublin; the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome; and Cambridge University. In 1941, he became an Augustinian friar and was ordained a priest in 1952. In 1959, after completing his doctoral thesis at Cambridge, he became assistant in history at University College Dublin and in 1961 Professor of Medieval History.[1]

He was chairman of the Friends of Medieval Dublin, 1976–83, and of the Dublin Historic Settlement Group, and was noted as a leading member of a well-publicized struggle, during the late 1970s and early 1980s, to save the historic Wood Quay archeological site in Dublin.[1][2] He was also chairman of the Council of Trustees of the National Library of Ireland from 1977 to 1981.[3]

He was the author of landmark books on the history of Ireland and of his own Augustinian order.[4]

He died at the house of the Augustinians near Rathfarnham, County Dublin on 13 February 2000, and was buried in Glasnevin Cemetery.[1][5]

His papers are preserved in the archives of the National Library of Ireland and the National Museum of Ireland.[3]

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