Eustace III, Count of Boulogne
| Eustace III, Count of Boulogne | |
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| Spouse(s) | Mary of Scotland |
| Noble family | House of Boulogne |
| Father | Eustace II of Boulogne |
| Mother | Ida of Lorraine |
| Born | before 1060 |
| Died | c. 1125 |
Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. His mother was Ida of Lorraine.
His father Eustace II appeared at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 as an ally of William the Conqueror, and is listed as a possible killer of Harold II; he is also believed to have given William his own horse after the duke's was killed under him by Gyrth, brother of Harold.
Eustace III succeeded as Count of Boulogne in 1087.[1]
In 1088, Eustace supported the rebellion against William II of England in favour of Robert Curthose.[2]
He went on the First Crusade in 1096 with his brothers Godfrey of Bouillon (duke of Lower Lotharingia) and Baldwin of Boulogne. He soon returned to Europe to administer his domains. He married Mary of Scotland, daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland, and Saint Margaret of Scotland. Eustace and Mary had one daughter, Matilda of Boulogne.
When his youngest brother king Baldwin I of Jerusalem died in 1118, the elderly Eustace was offered the throne. Eustace was at first uninterested, but was convinced to accept it; he travelled all the way to Apulia before learning that a distant relative, Baldwin of Bourcq, had been crowned in the meantime. Eustace returned to Boulogne and died about 1125.
On his death the county of Boulogne was inherited by his daughter, Matilda, and her husband Stephen de Blois, count of Mortain, afterwards king of England, and at the death of Matilda in 1152 it was inherited by their son, Eustace IV of Boulogne, later their second son William and ultimately by their daughter Marie of Boulogne, since both sons died without children.
Ancestry
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References
- ↑ Cawley, Charles, NORTHERN FRANCE, NOBILITY, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved August 2012,
- ↑ Barlow, p. 77.
Sources
- Barlow, Frank (1983). William Rufus. University of California Press.
- Payne, Robert. Dream and the Tomb, 1984
- Howarth, David Armine. 1066: The Year of the Conquest, 1977
- "Foundation of Medieval Genealogy".
| Eustace III, Count of Boulogne House of Boulogne Born: before 1060 Died: c. 1125 | ||
| Preceded by Eustace II |
Count of Boulogne  1087–1125 |
Succeeded by Matilda I |