Eunephrops cadenasi

Eunephrops cadenasi
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) [1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Nephropidae
Genus: Eunephrops
Species: E. cadenasi
Binomial name
Eunephrops cadenasi
Chace, 1939

Eunephrops cadenasi, sometimes called the sculptured lobster, is a species of lobster found in the Caribbean.

Description

Eunephrops cadenasi is a medium-sized lobster with a cylindrical body. Adult male individuals of Eunephrops cadenasi reach a total length of 30 centimetres (12 in), and a carapace length of 5–14 cm (2.0–5.5 in), while females only reach a carapace length of 4–5 cm (1.6–2.0 in).[2] The first three pairs of legs bear claws, of which the first pair are enlarged.[2]

Distribution

The natural range of Eunephrops cadenasi extends from the seas off the Bahamas and Dominica southwards to Jamaica and Colombia.[2] They have been collected from depths of 434–591 metres (1,424–1,939 ft).[2]

Taxonomic history

External identifiers for Eunephrops cadenasi
Encyclopedia of Life 342558
ITIS 552928
NCBI 360516
WoRMS 382842

Eunephrops cadenasi was named by Fenner A. Chace, Jr. in 1939; the type locality was at a depth of 300–315 fathoms (1,800–1,890 ft; 549–576 m) at "Nicholas Channel south of Cay Sal Bank" (23°21′N 79°58′W / 23.350°N 79.967°W),[2] north of the island of Cuba. The specific epithet cadenasi commemorates José Manuel Cadenas y Aguilera, Rector of the University of Havana.[3]

References

  1. M. Butler, T. Y. Chan, A. Cockcroft, A. MacDiarmid & R. Wahle (2011). "Eunephrops cadenasi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Lipke B. Holthuis (1991). "Eunephrops cadenasi". Marine Lobsters of the World. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. Food and Agriculture Organization. ISBN 92-5-103027-8.
  3. Hans G. Hansson. "C". Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. B-NEAT, Baltic and North East Atlantic Taxa. Retrieved October 2, 2010.