Eugenio Santoro
| Eugenio Santoro | |
|---|---|
| Born |
27 August 1920 Castelmezzano, Italy |
| Died |
13 May 2006 Courtelary, Switzerland |
| Nationality | Swiss Italian |
| Known for | Sculpture, Painting |
Eugenio Santoro (27 August 1920 – 13 May 2006), was a Swiss Italian outsider artist.
Biography
Born at Castelmezzano, in the province of Potenza (Basilicata), he started as a carpenter but he had to leave his work to go to the front during the second world war. He fought in Albania and Greece but got arrested and deported to Germany, where he was sentenced to hard labor in the Rhineland for two years.
Santoro was released in 1944 and returned to his native town working as a municipal employee and then as an owner of a small woodworking shop. In 1964, due to financial difficulties, he emigrated with his wife in Switzerland looking for a job, finding employment as a laborer at the chocolate factory "Camille Bloch" in Courtelary.
His passion for art began in 1979, representing a painting of the factory; then he came to sculpture. His works are purely wooden sculptures depicting human and animal figures. Among his works are worth mentioning Mary Magdalene (1984) and The Egyptienne (1989). The first exhibition of his sculptures was held in 1986 at the "Espace Noir" of Saint-Imier, chaired by Maurice Born.
Three years later, Born presented him to Michel Thévoz, curator of the Collection de l'art brut in Lausanne, who organized a permanent exhibition of his works. A second exhibition, in the same place, was organized in 2004. Santoro died at Courtelary in 2006.
Bibliography
- Lucienne Peiry, Art brut: the origins of outsider art, Flammarion, 2001
- Michel Thévoz, Collection de l'art brut, Lausanne, Institut suisse pour l'étude de l'art, 2001