Esther Szekeres
Esther Szekeres | |
---|---|
Born |
Esther Klein February 20, 1910 Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary |
Died |
August 28, 2005 95) Adelaide, Australia | (aged
Nationality | Hungarian–Australian |
Occupation | Mathematician |
Employer | Macquarie University |
Known for | Happy ending problem |
Spouse(s) | George Szekeres |
Children | 2 |
Esther Szekeres (Hungarian: Klein Eszter; 20 February 1910 – 28 August 2005) was a Hungarian–Australian mathematician with an Erdős number of 1.[1]
Biography
Esther Klein was born to Ignaz Klein in a Jewish family in Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary in 1910. As a young woman in Budapest, Klein was a member of a group of Hungarians including Paul Erdős, George Szekeres and Pál Turán that convened over interesting mathematical problems.[2]
In 1933, Klein proposed to the group a combinatorial problem that Erdős named as the Happy Ending problem as it led to her marriage to George Szekeres in 1937, with whom she had two children.[3]
Following the outbreak of World War II, Esther and George Szekeres emigrated to Australia after spending several years in Hongkew, a community of refugees located in Shanghai, China.[4] In Australia, they originally settled in Adelaide before moving to Sydney in the 1960s.
In Sydney, Esther lectured at Macquarie University and was actively involved in mathematics enrichment for high-school students. In 1984, she jointly founded a weekly mathematics enrichment meeting that has since expanded into a programme of about 30 groups that continue to meet weekly and inspire high school students throughout Australia and New Zealand.[5]
In 2004, she and George moved back to Adelaide, where, on 28 August 2005, she and her husband died within an hour of each other.[2][3]
References
- ↑ "Erdős 1". The Erdös Number Project Data Files. Oakland University. 2010-10-20. Retrieved 2014-07-21.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F (2006). "George Szekeres". The MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. University of St Andrews. Retrieved 2012-08-11.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cowling, Michael (2005-11-07). "A world of teaching and numbers - times two". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2012-08-11.
- ↑ "Shanghai, a city for Jews in China". The Menorah of Fang Bang Lu. Archived from the original on 2010-08-13. Retrieved 2005-08-30.
- ↑ Taylor, Peter (2005-12). "Szekeres Obituary". Australian Mathematics Trust. Retrieved 2012-08-11. Check date values in:
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