Erskine Nicolson, 3rd Baron Carnock
Erskine Arthur Nicolson, 3rd Baron Carnock DSO, JP (26 March 1884 – 2 October 1982),[1] styled The Honourable from 1916 until 1952, was a British peer and sailor.
Background and education
Born in Athens, Nicolson was the second son of Arthur Nicolson, 1st Baron Carnock, at that time chargé d'affaires at the British legation.[1] His mother was Mary Catharine, the daughter of Archibald Rowan-Hamilton, a soldier in the 5th Dragoon Guards.[1] In 1952, Nicolson succeeded his older brother Frederick as baron, who had inherited their father's titles in 1928.[1] A third brother was the author Harold Nicolson.[1]
Military career
Nicolson entered the Royal Navy and was educated at the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, called HMS Britannia.[2] In 1912, he was awarded an Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy for his participation in the British rescue mission after the 1908 Messina earthquake.[3] He went to the Royal Naval Staff College in 1913 and afterwards became a war staff officer in a light cruiser squadron, fighting in the First World War.[2] For his services in France, Nicolson was appointed a Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur in 1916.[4]
After the war he was decorated with the Distinguished Service Order in 1919[5] and received also the Order of St Anne of Russia.[2] He retired as a commander in 1924[6] and was nominated a Justice of the Peace for the county of Devon.[2]
Family
On 9 October 1919, Nicolson married Katharine Frederica Albertha, eldest daughter of Henry Lopes, 1st Baron Roborough.[7] They had three children, one daughter and two sons.[7] His wife died in 1968 and Nicolson survived her until 1982.[8] He was succeeded in the barony by his older son David.[8]
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Burke (2001), p. 1109
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Who's Who (1963), p. 492
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28599. p. 2702. 16 April 1912. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 29751. p. 9081. 15 September 1916. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 31413. p. 7907. 20 June 1919. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 32965. p. 6138. 15 August 1924. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Dod (1982), p. 47
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Burke (2001), p. 1108
References
- Who's Who 1963. London: Adam & Charles Black Ltd. 1963.
- Charles Roger Dod and Robert Phipps Dod (1982). J. Berwick Smith, ed. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. Dod's Parliamentary Companion Ltd. ISBN 0-905702-07-7.
- Burke, John (2001). Peter de Vere Beauclerk-Dewar, ed. Burke's Landed Gentry of Great Britain. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage and Gentry Llc. ISBN 0-9711966-0-5.
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Erskine Nicolson, 3rd Baron Carnock
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Frederick Nicolson |
Baron Carnock 1952–1982 |
Succeeded by David Nicolson |