Ernestine Hill
Ernestine Hill (21 January 1899 — 21 August 1972) was an Australian journalist, travel writer and novelist.
Life
Born in Rockhampton, Queensland, Hill attended All Hallows' School in Brisbane,[1] and then Stott & Hoare's Business College, Brisbane. On completing her studies, she worked briefly in the public service, and then for Smith's Weekly, Sydney, first as the secretary to the literary editor, J. F. Archibald, and later as a journalist and subeditor.
She loved to travel, and travelled more actively after her husband's death in 1933. During the 1930s she travelled extensively around Australia, writing as she went. Hill then worked for the ABC from 1940 from 1944, on the A.B.C. Weekly and as a commissioner.
After resigning from the ABC, she resumed her travels, but published little from her work during this period. She was awarded a Commonwealth Literary Fund fellowship in 1959. However, while this provided her with a small pension, her final years were characterised by financial and health problems.[2] She died in Brisbane in 1972.
Writing career
The majority of her writing, which comprised books as well as articles for newspapers and such journals as Walkabout, resulted from her wide travels across Australia. They recorded her adventures and focus on the Australian landscape. She could also be controversial. For example, her reporting of a gold strike at the Granites in the Northern Territory in 1931 contributed to financial ruin for some and was branded irresponsible.[3] She is best known for The Territory. However, her only novel, My Love Must Wait, a fictionalised biography of sailor and navigator Matthew Flinders, sold well overseas as well as in Australia. During the 1930s she formed a friendship with Daisy Bates and later claimed to be mostly responsible for Daisy Bates' The Passing of the Aborigines,[4] although this is a contentious issue. AustLit: The Australian Literature Resource claims that Bates eventually confirmed that Hill did ghost-write the book.
Works
Non-fiction
- The Great Australian Loneliness (London: 1937; Australia:1940)
- Water into Gold (1937)
- Australia: Land of Contrasts (1943)
- Flying Doctor Calling (1947)
- The Territory (1951)
- Kabbarli: A Personal Memoir of Daisy Bates (1973)
Fiction
- My Love Must Wait (1941)
Radio plays
- Santa Clause of Christmas Creek in Australian Radio Plays (1946)
See also
References
- ↑ McKay, Belinda (2004) "'A lovely land ... by shadows dark untainted'?: whiteness and early Queensland women's writing" in Moreton-Robinson, Aileen (ed) Whitening Race: Essays In Social And Cultural Criticism. Aboriginal Studies Press. ISBN 9780855754655. p154.
- ↑ Guide to the Papers of Ernestine Hill (2000)
- ↑ Guide to the Papers of Ernestine Hill (2000)
- ↑ Adelaide (1988) p. 95
- Adelaide, Debra (1988) Australian women writers: a bibliographic guide, London, Pandora
- Guide to the Papers of Ernestine Hill (2000), Fryer Library The University of Queensland Library
- AustLit entry
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