Erich Hampe
Erich Hampe | |
---|---|
Erich Hampe in the uniform of Technische Nothilfe | |
Born |
Gera, German Empire | 17 December 1889
Died |
28 June 1978 88) Bonn, West Germany | (aged
Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Heer |
Years of service | 1908–45 |
Rank | Generalmajor |
Commands held | Technische Nothilfe |
Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
Awards |
German Cross in Silver Iron Cross Bundesverdienstkreuz |
Other work | President of the Institute for Civilian Air Protection |
Erich Hampe (1889–1978) was a German soldier and the first president of the Federal Agency for Civil Defense (Bundesanstalt für zivilen Luftschutz), General of the Technical Troops in World War II and Vice Chief of the Technische Nothilfe as well as an editor and author.
Life
He was born 1889 in Gera and joined the German Army in 1908. He fought in World War I and retired in 1919 as Hauptmann on the reserve list. In the beginning of 1920 in the Weimar Republic, he worked as Vice Chief of the Technische Nothilfe (TN). After being dismissed from TN in 1941, he returned to the Wehrmacht and served as General of the Technical Troops. In the public service of West Germany in 1950, he started with the reconstruction of the Technisches Hilfswerk, continued as head of division in the German Federal Ministry of the Interior and finally as first President of the Federal Agency for Civil Defense (Bundesanstalt für zivilen Luftschutz). Hampe died in 1978 in Hangelar near Bonn.
References and bibliography
- Bundesarchiv Koblenz Pers 101/60606-60608
- Gasschutz und Luftschutz. – Berlin : Ebeling. - 1 (1931) - 15 (1945)
- Die Räder : Zeitschrift der Technischen Nothilfe. - Berlin : Räder-Verl. - 1 (1920) - 26 (1945)
- [Autobiography] ... als alles in Scherben fiel : Erinnerungen des Generalmajors a.D., ehemaligen Generals der Technischen Truppen und Präsident der Bundesanstalt für zivilen Luftschutz / Erich Hampe. - Osnabrück : Biblio-Verl., 1979. - 185 S. - (Soldatenschicksale des 20. Jahrhunderts als Geschichtsquellen ; 1)
- Der zivile Luftschutz im Zweiten Weltkrieg: Dokumentation und Erfahrungsberichte über Aufbau und Einsatz. Bernard und Graefe 1963. Download here (www.bbk.bund.de)