Eremolaena

Eremolaena
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Sarcolaenaceae
Genus: Eremolaena
Baill.
Species
  • E. humblotiana
  • E. rotundifolia

Eremolaena is a genus of flowering plant in the Sarcolaenaceae family, endemic to Madagascar.[1] The genus has two species of evergreen trees, both native to the humid east coast of Madagascar. The family Sarcolaenaceae, is endemic to Madagascar. The genus appears to be most closely related to the genera Pentachlaena and Perrierodendron.[1]

Species

Eremolaena humblotiana, know by the vernacular names Amaninombilahy, Hamaninaombilahy and Fotona, is found in the humid Madagascar lowland forests and Madagascar subhumid forests ecoregions, up to 1200–1500 meters elevation, from the Brickaville to Vatomandry area, Betampona Reserve, Zahamena Reserve, and the area around Lac Alaotra.

Eremolaena rotundifolia, known by the vernacular names Amaninombilahy fotsy, Anjananjana, Fotona, Fotonala, Fotonalahy, Menahy lahy, Takodizahana lahy and Voantalanina, is native to littoral (seaside) forests on sand at Masoala National Park and in the Fort Dauphin area, in the Madagascar lowland forests ecoregion.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lowry, P.P., II, T. Haevermans, J.-N. Labat, G.E. Schatz, J.-F. Leroy & A.-E. Wolf. 2000. Endemic families of Madagascar. V. A synoptic revision of Eremolaena, Pentachlaena and Perrierodendron (Sarcolaenaceae). Adansonia, sér. 3, 22: 11-31.