Eliyahu Eliashar
Eliyahu Eliashar | |
---|---|
Date of birth | 10 October 1899 |
Place of birth | Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire |
Date of death | 30 October 1981 82) | (aged
Knessets | 1, 2 |
Faction represented in Knesset | |
1949–1951 | Sephardim & Oriental Communities |
1951–1955 | General Zionists |
Eliyahu Eliashar (Hebrew: אליהו אלישר, 10 October 1899 - 30 October 1981) was an Israeli politician and writer.
Biography
Born in Jerusalem at a time when it was part of the Ottoman Empire, Eliashar studied medicine at the University of Beirut, as well as law in Cairo and Jerusalem. During World War I he served as a junior medical officer in the Ottoman Army.
After the British took control of Palestine, he started working for the Mandate government in 1922, eventually managing the Trade Bureau in the Department of Customs and Trade. In 1935 he left the civil service and went into business.
In 1938 he became a member of the Sephardi Community Committee in Jerusalem, and also served as a member of its presidium. In 1942 he was elected its president. In the same year he started publishing and editing the weekly newspaper Hed HaMizrah, which he continued to do until 1952.
A member of the Jewish National Council, he was amongst the leadership of the Haganah in Jerusalem and served as a member of the Defence Committee of the Provisional State Council after Israeli independence. In the first Knesset elections in 1949 he won a seat on the Sephardim and Oriental Communities list. He was re-elected in 1951, and later represented the General Zionists after the parties merged shortly after the elections. However, he lost his seat in the 1955 elections.
In 1974, Eliashar was one of the founders of the Israeli Council for Israeli-Palestinian Peace.[1]
Eliashar later published two books; Living with the Palestinians in 1975, and Living with the Jews in 1981. He died in October that year.
References
- ↑ Avnery, Uri (8 August 2009). "Lover of the Country". Gush Shalom. Retrieved 21 September 2010.
External links
- Eliyahu Eliashar on the Knesset website