Edgar Allan Poe bibliography
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The works of American author Edgar Allan Poe (January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) include many poems, short stories, and one novel. His fiction spans multiple genres, including horror fiction, adventure, science fiction, and detective fiction, a genre he is credited with inventing.[1] These works are generally considered part of the Dark romanticism movement, a literary reaction to Transcendentalism.[2] Poe's writing reflects his literary theories: he disagreed with didacticism[3] and allegory.[4] Meaning in literature, he said in his criticism, should be an undercurrent just beneath the surface; works whose meanings are too obvious cease to be art.[5] Poe pursued originality in his works, and disliked proverbs.[6] He often included elements of popular pseudosciences such as phrenology[7] and physiognomy.[8] His most recurring themes deal with questions of death, including its physical signs, the effects of decomposition, concerns of premature burial, the reanimation of the dead, and mourning.[9] Though known as a masterly practitioner of Gothic fiction, Poe did not invent the genre; he was following a long-standing popular tradition.[10]
Poe's literary career began in 1827 with the release of 50 copies of Tamerlane and Other Poems credited only to "a Bostonian", a collection of early poems that received virtually no attention.[11] In December 1829, Poe released Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems in Baltimore[12] before delving into short stories for the first time with "Metzengerstein" in 1832.[13] His most successful and most widely read prose during his lifetime was "The Gold-Bug",[14] which earned him a $100 prize, the most money he received for a single work.[15] One of his most important works, "The Murders in the Rue Morgue", was published in 1841 and is today considered the first modern detective story.[16] Poe called it a "tale of ratiocination".[1] Poe became a household name with the publication of "The Raven" in 1845,[17] though it was not a financial success.[18] The publishing industry at the time was a difficult career choice and much of Poe's work was written using themes specifically catered for mass market tastes.[19]
Poetry
Title | Date | First published in | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
"Poetry" | 1824 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [20] |
"O, Tempora! O, Mores!" | 1825 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | Not authenticated as by Poe[21] |
"Tamerlane" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [22] |
"Song" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [23] |
"Imitation" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [23] |
"A Dream" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [23] |
"The Lake" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [22] |
"Spirits of the Dead" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [22] |
"Evening Star" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [22] |
"Dreams" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [24] |
"Stanzas" | July 1827 | Tamerlane and Other Poems | [25] |
"The Happiest Day" | September 15, 1827 | The North American | [23] |
"To Margaret" | circa 1827 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [26] |
"Alone" | 1829 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [27] |
"To Isaac Lea" | circa 1829 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [28] |
"To The River ——" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | [29] |
"To ——" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | Begins "The bowers whereat, in dreams..."[30] |
"To ——" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | Begins "Should my early life seem..."[30] |
"Romance" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | [23] |
"Fairy-Land" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | [23] |
"To Science" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | [31] |
"Al Aaraaf" | 1829 | Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems | [23] |
"An Acrostic" | 1829 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [23] |
"Elizabeth" | 1829 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [32] |
"To Helen" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [32] |
"A Paean" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [33] |
"The Sleeper" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [33] |
"The City in the Sea" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [33] |
"The Valley of Unrest" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [33] |
"Israfel" | 1831 | Poems by Edgar A. Poe | [33] |
"Enigma" | February 2, 1833 | Baltimore Saturday Visiter | [34] |
"Fanny" | May 18, 1833 | Baltimore Saturday Visiter | [35] |
"The Coliseum" | October 26, 1833 | Baltimore Saturday Visiter | [36] |
"Serenade" | April 20, 1833 | Baltimore Saturday Visiter | [37] |
"To One in Paradise" | January 1834 | Godey's Lady's Book | [29] |
"Hymn" | April 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | [38] |
"To Elizabeth" | September 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Republished as "To F——s S. O——d" in 1845[32] |
"May Queen Ode" | circa 1836 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [39] |
"Spiritual Song" | 1836 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [40] |
"Latin Hymn" | March 1836 | Southern Literary Messenger | [41] |
"Bridal Ballad" | January 1837 | Southern Literary Messenger | Originally published as "Ballad"[42] |
"To Zante" | January 1837 | Southern Literary Messenger | [31] |
"The Haunted Palace" | April 1839 | American Museum | [43] |
"Silence–A Sonnet" | January 4, 1840 | Saturday Courier | [44] |
"Lines on Joe Locke" | February 28, 1843 | Saturday Museum | [45] |
"The Conqueror Worm" | January 1843 | Graham's Magazine | [46] |
"Lenore" | February 1843 | The Pioneer | [47] |
"A Campaign Song" | 1844 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [48] |
"Dream-Land" | June 1844 | Graham's Magazine | [46] |
"Impromptu. To Kate Carol" | April 26, 1845 | Broadway Journal | [49] |
"To F——" | April 1845 | Broadway Journal | Republished as "To Frances" in the September 6, 1845, issue of the Broadway Journal[32] |
"Eulalie" | July 1845 | American Review: A Whig Journal | [50] |
"Epigram for Wall Street" | January 23, 1845 | Evening Mirror | [51] |
"The Raven" | February 1845 | American Review: A Whig Journal | [52] |
"The Divine Right of Kings" | October 1845 | Graham's Magazine | [53] |
"A Valentine" | February 21, 1846 | Evening Mirror | Originally published as "To Her Whose Name Is Written Below"[54] |
"Beloved Physician" | 1847 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | Incomplete[55] |
"Deep in Earth" | 1847 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | Incomplete[56] |
"To M. L. S—— (1847)" | March 13, 1847 | The Home Journal | [32] |
"Ulalume" | December 1847 | American Whig Review | [57] |
"Lines on Ale" | 1848 | Never published in Poe's lifetime | [58] |
"To Marie Louise" | March 1848 | Columbian Magazine | [59] |
"An Enigma" | March 1848 | Union Magazine of Literature and Art | [57] |
"To Helen" | November 1848 | Sartain's Union Magazine | [32] |
"A Dream Within A Dream" | March 31, 1849 | The Flag of Our Union | [57] |
"Eldorado" | April 21, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | [60] |
"For Annie" | April 28, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | [57] |
"To My Mother" | July 7, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | [29] |
"Annabel Lee" | October 9, 1849 | New York Daily Tribune | Sold before Poe's death but published posthumously[61] |
"The Bells" | November 1849 | Sartain's Union Magazine | Sold before Poe's death but published posthumously[57] |
Tales
Title | Publication date | First published in | Genre | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
"Metzengerstein" | January 14, 1832 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Horror / Satire | First published anonymously with the subtitle "A Tale in Imitation of the German"[13] |
"The Duc de L'Omelette" | March 3, 1832 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Humor | Originally "The Duke of l'Omelette"[62] |
"A Tale of Jerusalem" | June 9, 1832 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Humor | [63] |
"Loss of Breath" | November 10, 1832 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Humor | Originally "A Decided Loss"[63] |
"Bon-Bon" | December 1, 1832 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Humor | Originally "The Bargain Lost"[63] |
"MS. Found in a Bottle" | October 19, 1833 | Baltimore Saturday Visiter | Adventure | [64] |
"The Assignation" | January 1834 | Godey's Lady's Book | Horror | Originally "The Visionary", published anonymously[65] |
"Berenice" | March 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Horror | [38] |
"Morella" | April 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Horror | [38] |
"Lionizing" | May 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Satire | Subtitle: "A Tale"[38] |
"The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Pfaall" | June 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Adventure | [38] |
"King Pest" | September 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Horror / Humor | Originally "King Pest the First", published anonymously[66] |
"Shadow—A Parable" | September 1835 | Southern Literary Messenger | Horror | Published anonymously[66] |
"Four Beasts in One—The Homo-Cameleopard" | March 1836 | Southern Literary Messenger | Humor | Originally "Epimanes"[67] |
"Mystification" | June 1837 | American Monthly Magazine | Humor | Originally "Von Jung, the Mystific"[68] |
"Silence—A Fable" | 1838 | Baltimore Book | Humor | Originally "Siope—A Fable"[59] |
"Ligeia" | September 1838 | Baltimore American Museum | Horror | Republished in the February 15, 1845, issue of the New York World, included the poem "The Conqueror Worm" as words written by Ligeia on her death-bed[69] |
"How to Write a Blackwood Article" | November 1838 | Baltimore American Museum | Parody | An introduction to "A Predicament"[70] |
"A Predicament" | November 1838 | Baltimore American Museum | Parody | Companion to "How to Write a Blackwood Article," originally "The Scythe of Time"[70] |
"The Devil in the Belfry" | May 18, 1839 | Saturday Chronicle and Mirror of the Times | Humor / Satire | [71] |
"The Man That Was Used Up" | August 1839 | Burton's Gentleman's Magazine | Satire | [72] |
"The Fall of the House of Usher" | September 1839 | Burton's Gentleman's Magazine | Horror | [73] |
"William Wilson" | October 1839 | The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present for 1840 | Horror | [74] |
"The Conversation of Eiros and Charmion" | December 1839 | Burton's Gentleman's Magazine | Science fiction | [74] |
"Why the Little Frenchman Wears His Hand in a Sling" | 1840 | Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque | Humor | [75] |
"The Business Man" | February 1840 | Burton's Gentleman's Magazine | Humor | Originally "Peter Pendulum"[74] |
"The Man of the Crowd" | December 1840 | Graham's Magazine | Horror | [76] |
"The Murders in the Rue Morgue" | April 1841 | Graham's Magazine | Detective fiction | [16] |
"A Descent into the Maelström" | April 1841 | Graham's Magazine | Adventure | [75] |
"The Island of the Fay" | June 1841 | Graham's Magazine | Fantasy | [75] |
"The Colloquy of Monos and Una" | August 1841 | Graham's Magazine | Science fiction | [77] |
"Never Bet the Devil Your Head" | September 1841 | Graham's Magazine | Satire | Subtitled "A Tale with a Moral"[78] |
"Eleonora" | Fall 1841 | The Gift for 1842 | Romance | [79] |
"Three Sundays in a Week" | November 27, 1841 | Saturday Evening Post | Humor | Originally "A Succession of Sundays"[80] |
"The Oval Portrait" | April 1842 | Graham's Magazine | Horror | Originally "Life in Death"[81] |
"The Masque of the Red Death" | May 1842 | Graham's Magazine | Horror | Originally "The Mask of the Red Death"[82] |
"The Landscape Garden" | October 1842 | Snowden's Ladies' Companion | Sketch | Later incorporated into "The Domain of Arnheim"[83] |
"The Mystery of Marie Rogêt" | November 1842, December 1842, February 1843 (serialized)[68] | Snowden's Ladies' Companion | Detective fiction | Originally subtitled "A Sequel to 'The Murders in the Rue Morgue'"[84] |
"The Pit and the Pendulum" | 1842–1843 | The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present | Horror | [85] |
"The Tell-Tale Heart" | January 1843 | The Pioneer | Horror | [86] |
"The Gold-Bug" | June 1843 | Dollar Newspaper | Adventure | [87] |
"The Black Cat" | August 19, 1843 | United States Saturday Post | Horror | [88] |
"Diddling" | October 14, 1843 | Philadelphia Saturday Courier | Parody | Originally "Raising the Wind; or, Diddling Considered as One of the Exact Sciences"[89] |
"The Spectacles" | March 27, 1844 | Dollar Newspaper | Humor | [90] |
"A Tale of the Ragged Mountains" | April 1844 | Godey's Lady's Book | Science fiction, Adventure | [90] |
"The Premature Burial" | July 31, 1844 | Dollar Newspaper | Horror | [91] |
"Mesmeric Revelation" | August 1844 | Columbian Magazine | Science fiction | [92] |
"The Oblong Box" | September 1844 | Godey's Lady's Book | Horror | [93] |
"The Angel of the Odd" | October 1844 | Columbian Magazine | Humor | Subtitled "An Extravaganza"[94] |
"Thou Art the Man" | November 1844 | Godey's Lady's Book | Detective fiction / Satire | [93] |
"The Literary Life of Thingum Bob, Esq." | December 1844 | Southern Literary Messenger | Humor | [93] |
"The Purloined Letter" | 1844–1845 | The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present | Detective fiction | [95] |
"The Thousand-and-Second Tale of Scheherazade" | February 1845 | Godey's Lady's Book | Humor | Meant as a sequel to One Thousand and One Nights[96] |
"Some Words with a Mummy" | April 1845 | American Review: A Whig Journal | Satire | [97] |
"The Power of Words" | June 1845 | Democratic Review | Science fiction | [98] |
"The Imp of the Perverse" | July 1845 | Graham's Magazine | Horror | [99] |
"The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether" | November 1845 | Graham's Magazine | Humor | [100] |
"The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar" | December 1845 | The American Review | Horror / Science fiction / Hoax | Originally "The Facts of M. Valdemar's Case"[101] |
"The Sphinx" | January 1846 | Arthur's Ladies Magazine | Satire | [102] |
"The Cask of Amontillado" | November 1846 | Godey's Lady's Book | Horror | [103] |
"The Domain of Arnheim" | March 1847 | Columbian Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine | Sketch | Expansion of previous story "The Landscape Garden"[104] |
"Mellonta Tauta" | February 1849 | Flag of Our Union | Science fiction / Hoax | [105] |
"Hop-Frog" | March 17, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | Horror | Subtitled "Or, The Eight Chained Ourang-Outangs"[57] |
"Von Kempelen and His Discovery" | April 14, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | Hoax | [57] |
"X-ing a Paragrab" | May 12, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | Humor | [106] |
"Landor's Cottage" | June 9, 1849 | Flag of Our Union | Sketch | Originally "Landor's Cottage: A Pendant to 'The Domain of Arnheim'"[107] |
Other works
Essays
- "Maelzel's Chess Player" (April 1836 – Southern Literary Messenger)[108]
- "The Philosophy of Furniture" (May 1840 – Burton's Gentleman's Magazine)[109]
- "A Few Words on Secret Writing" (July 1841 – Graham's Magazine)[110]
- "Morning on the Wissahiccon" (1844 – The Opal)[89]
- "The Balloon-Hoax" (April 13, 1844) — A newspaper article that was actually a journalistic hoax[111]
- "The Philosophy of Composition" (April 1846 – Graham's Magazine)[57]
- "Eureka: A Prose Poem" (March 1848 – Wiley & Putnam)[112]
- "The Rationale of Verse" (October 1848 – Southern Literary Messenger)[113]
- "The Poetic Principle" (December 1848 – Southern Literary Messenger)[57]
Novels
- The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket (First two installments, January/February 1837 – Southern Literary Messenger, issued as complete novel in July 1838)[114]
- The Journal of Julius Rodman (First six installments, January–June 1840 – Burton's Gentleman's Magazine) — Incomplete[115]
Plays
- Politian (Two installments, December 1835–January 1836 – Southern Literary Messenger) — Incomplete
Other
- The Conchologist's First Book (1839) — A textbook on sea shells to which Poe lent his name as author, though he did not write it[70]
- The Light-House (1849, never published in Poe's lifetime) — An incomplete work that may have been intended to be a short story or a novel[116]
Collections
Please note that this list of collections refers only to those printed during Poe's lifetime with his permission. Modern anthologies are not included.
- Tamerlane and Other Poems (credited by "a Bostonian") (1827)[23]
- Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and Minor Poems (1829)[23]
- Poems (1831, printed as "second edition")[117]
- Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque (December 1839)[118]
- The Prose Romances of Edgar A. Poe (1843)[119]
- Tales (1845, Wiley & Putnam)[120]
- The Raven and Other Poems (1845, Wiley & Putnam)[121]
References
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Silverman 1991, p. 171
- ↑ Koster 2002, p. 336
- ↑ Kagle 1990, p. 104
- ↑ Poe 1847
- ↑ Wilbur 1967, p. 99
- ↑ Hayes 2002, pp. 445–465
- ↑ Hungerford 1930, pp. 209–231
- ↑ Grayson 2005, pp. 56–77
- ↑ Kennedy 1987, p. 3
- ↑ Fisher 2002, p. 72
- ↑ Meyers 1992, pp. 33–34
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 5
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Silverman 1991, p. 88
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 97
- ↑ Hoffman 1998, p. 189
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Meyers 1992, p. 123
- ↑ Hoffman 1998, p. 80
- ↑ Krutch 1926, p. 155
- ↑ Whalen 2001, p. 67
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe — 'Poetry'" at Edgar Allan Poe Society online
- ↑ Hubbell 1945, pp. 314–321
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 Sova 2001, p. 233
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.8 23.9 Sova 2001, p. 271
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Dreams'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Foye 1980, pp. 22–23
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'To Margaret'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 8
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'To Isaac Lea'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 Sova 2001, p. 240
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Sova 2001, p. 238
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 Sova 2001, p. 225
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 32.3 32.4 32.5 Sova 2001, p. 239
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 Sova 2001, p. 194
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Enigma'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Fanny'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'The Coliseum'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Serenade'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.4 Quinn 1998, p. 208
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'May Queen Ode'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Spiritual Song'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Spiritual Song'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 34
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 138
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 220
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Lines on Joe Locke'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 Sova 2001, p. 282
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 201
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'A Campaign Song'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Impromptu – To Kate Carol'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 480
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'Epigram for Wall Street'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'The Divine Right of Kings'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 249
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 207
- ↑ Foye 1980, p. 29
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 57.2 57.3 57.4 57.5 57.6 57.7 57.8 Sova 2001, p. 285
- ↑ Foye 1980, p. 30
- ↑ 59.0 59.1 Sova 2001, p. 219
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 605
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 244
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 73
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 63.2 Quinn 1998, p. 192
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 162
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 93
- ↑ 66.0 66.1 Quinn 1998, p. 230
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 90
- ↑ 68.0 68.1 Sova 2001, p. 165
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 134
- ↑ 70.0 70.1 70.2 Sova 2001, p. 200
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 68
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 283
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 284
- ↑ 74.0 74.1 74.2 Sova 2001, p. 279
- ↑ 75.0 75.1 75.2 Sova 2001, p. 280
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 309
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 54
- ↑ Quin, 325
- ↑ Quinn 1998, pp. 328–329
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 330
- ↑ Quinn 1998, pp. 330–331
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 331
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 129
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 134
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 188
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 137
- ↑ Meyers 1992, pp. 135–136
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 28
- ↑ 89.0 89.1 Sova 2001, p. 79
- ↑ 90.0 90.1 Quinn 1998, p. 400
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 418
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 154
- ↑ 93.0 93.1 93.2 Quinn 1998, p. 422
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 11
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 204
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 237
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 294
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 199
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 263
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 469
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 470
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 499
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 201
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 71
- ↑ Meyers 1992, p. 241
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 261
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 128
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 276
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 186
- ↑ Rosenheim 1997, p. 19
- ↑ Quinn 1998, p. 410
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 82
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 395
- ↑ Meyers 1992, pp. 95–96
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 119
- ↑ Edgar Allan Poe. "'The Light-House'". Edgar Allan Poe Society online. Retrieved 2008-03-29.
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 68
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 153
- ↑ Ostram 1987, p. 40
- ↑ Sova 2001, p. 232
- ↑ Silverman 1991, p. 299
Sources
- Fisher, Benjamin Franklin IV (2002). "Poe and the Gothic Tradition". In Hayes, Keven J. The Cambridge Companion to Edgar Allan Poe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 71–91. doi:10.1017/CCOL0521793262.006. ISBN 978-0-521-79727-6.
- Foye, Raymond (editor) (1980). The Unknown Poe: An Anthology of Fugitive Writings by Edgar Allan Poe. San Francisco: City Lights Books. ISBN 978-0-87286-110-7.
- Grayson, Eric (2005). "Weird Science, Weirder Unity: Phrenology and Physiognomy in Edgar Allan Poe". Mode 1: 56–77. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- Hayes, Kevin J. (2002). "Visual Culture and the Word in Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Man of the Crowd'". Nineteenth-Century Literature 56 (4): 445–465. doi:10.1525/ncl.2002.56.4.445.
- Hoffman, Daniel (1998) [1972]. Poe Poe Poe Poe Poe Poe Poe. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-2321-8.
- Hubbell, Jay B. (1945). "'O, Tempora! O, Mores!' A Juvenile Poem by Edgar Allan Poe". Studies in the Humanities, Series B (University of Colorado Studies) 2 (4): 314–321. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- Hungerford, Edward (1930). "Poe and Phrenology". American Literature 1: 209–231. doi:10.2307/2920231.
- Kagle, Steven E. (1990). "The Corpse Within Us". In Fisher, Benjamin Franklin IV. Poe and His Times: The Artist and His Milieu. Baltimore: The Edgar Allan Poe Society. ISBN 978-0-9616449-2-5.
- Kennedy, J. Gerald (1987). Poe, Death, and the Life of Writing. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-03773-9.
- Koster, Donald N. (2002). "Influences of Transcendentalism on American Life and Literature". In Galens, David. Literary Movements for Students Vol. 1. Detroit: Thompson Gale.
- Krutch, Joseph Wood (1926). Edgar Allan Poe: A Study in Genius. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. (1992 reprint: ISBN 978-0-7812-6835-6)
- Meyers, Jeffrey (1992). Edgar Allan Poe: His Life and Legacy (Paperback ed.). New York: Cooper Square Press. ISBN 978-0-8154-1038-6.
- Ostram, John Ward (1987). "Poe's Literary Labors and Rewards". In Fisher, Benjamin Franklin IV. Myths and Reality: The Mysterious Mr. Poe. Baltimore: The Edgar Allan Poe Society. pp. 37–47.
- Poe, Edgar Allan (November 1847). "Tale-Writing—Nathaniel Hawthorne". Godey's Ladies Book: 252–256. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- Quinn, Arthur Hobson (1998). Edgar Allan Poe: A Critical Biography. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-5730-0.
- Rosenheim, Shawn James (1997). The Cryptographic Imagination: Secret Writing from Edgar Poe to the Internet. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-5332-6.
- Silverman, Kenneth (1991). Edgar A. Poe: Mournful and Never-Ending Remembrance (Paperback ed.). New York: Harper Perennial. ISBN 978-0-06-092331-0.
- Sova, Dawn B. (2001). Edgar Allan Poe A to Z: The Essential Reference to His Life and Work (Paperback ed.). New York: Checkmark Books. ISBN 978-0-8160-4161-9.
- Whalen, Terance (2001). "Poe and the American Publishing Industry". In Kennedy, J. Gerald. A Historical Guide to Edgar Allan Poe. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512150-6.
- Wilbur, Richard (1967). "The House of Poe". In Regan, Robert. Poe: A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. p. 99. ISBN 978-0-13-684963-6.
External links
Wikisource has original works written by or about: Edgar Allan Poe |
- The Works of Edgar Allan Poe at the Edgar Allan Poe Society online — includes multiple versions of fiction, essays, criticisms
- Complete list of Poe's contributions to various journals and magazines at bartleby.com
- Works of Edgar Allan Poe at Internat Archive
- Works by or about Edgar Allan Poe bibliography in libraries (WorldCat catalog)