Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Duke Henry | |||||
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Prince Hendrik of the Netherlands in 1912 | |||||
Prince consort of the Netherlands | |||||
Tenure | 7 February 1901 – 3 July 1934 | ||||
Spouse | Wilhelmina of the Netherlands | ||||
Issue | Juliana of the Netherlands | ||||
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House | House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | ||||
Father | Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg | ||||
Mother | Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt | ||||
Born |
Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schwerin | 19 April 1876 ||||
Died | 3 July 1934 58) | (aged||||
Burial | Delft, Netherlands | ||||
Religion | Dutch Reformed Church |
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst; 19 April 1876 – 3 July 1934), later Prince Henry of the Netherlands, was prince consort of the Netherlands as the husband of Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands. In the Netherlands, the name of the German duke was rendered into Hendrik. He was the longest serving consort of the Netherlands.
Biography
Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was born on 19 April 1876 in Schwerin. He was the youngest son of Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and his third wife, Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.
He was created Prince of the Netherlands on 6 February 1901, and married Queen Wilhelmina on 7 February 1901, in The Hague. although the queen was devoted to her spouse at the time of their marriage, it proved in the long run to be an unhappy one that did little more than meet its obligation by producing an heir. They had one child, Juliana, in whose favor her mother abdicated on 4 September 1948.
He was the 279th Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword in Portugal and the 1,157th Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in Spain in 1924.
He died, at the age of 58, on 3 July 1934 in The Hague, Netherlands.
Scouting
He successfully merged the two Dutch Boy Scout organisations Nederlandse Padvinders Organisatie (NPO, Netherlands Pathfinder Organisation) and the Nederlandse Padvinders Bond (NPB, Netherlands Pathfinder Federation) on 11 December 1915 to form De Nederlandse Padvinders (NPV, The Netherlands Pathfinders). He became the Royal Commissioner of that organisation and he asked Jean Jacques Rambonnet to become chairman in 1920 .[1]
Titles
- 19 April 1876 – 7 February 1901: His Highness Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- 7 February 1901 – 1934: His Royal Highness The Prince of the Netherlands
Ancestry
Ancestors of Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
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See also
- Prince Henry of the Netherlands (governor)
- PEC Zwolle, football club named in his honour
References
- ↑ "Koninklijke Scouts 1. Nederland" (PDF). Piet J. Kroonenberg. Retrieved 2009-07-24.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Duke Hendrik of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. |
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Cadet branch of the House of Mecklenburg Born: 19 April 1876 Died: 3 July 1934 | ||
Dutch royalty | ||
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Vacant Title last held by Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmontas Queen consort |
Prince consort of the Netherlands 7 February 1901 – 3 July 1934 |
Vacant Title next held by Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld |
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