Divača

Divača
Divača

Location in Slovenia

Coordinates: 45°40′55.1″N 13°58′12.6″E / 45.681972°N 13.970167°ECoordinates: 45°40′55.1″N 13°58′12.6″E / 45.681972°N 13.970167°E
Country Slovenia
Traditional region Littoral
Statistical region Coastal–Karst
Municipality Divača
Area
 • Total 7.8 km2 (3.0 sq mi)
Elevation 435 m (1,427 ft)
Population (2002)
 • Total 1,333
[1]

Divača (pronounced [diˈvaːtʃa]) is a large nucleated village in the Littoral region of Slovenia, near the Italian border. It is the seat of the Municipality of Divača.[2]

Name

Divača was attested in written sources in 1499 as Diwatsch. The origin of the name is uncertain, but may derive from *Divaťa (vьsь) (literally, 'Divatъ's village') based on the hypocorism Divatъ or Divata.[3]

History

Divača railway station

A tree of heaven plantation stands near the railroad station; it was used to cultivate eri silkworms in the 19th century. A water main was installed for the railroad in 1857, but the town was not connected to the water supply until 1948. Extensive afforestation of abandoned agricultural land took place in the 1890s and before the Second World War. The character of the town changed greatly after the Second World War, with the construction of new apartment buildings, a gym, a public library, stores, and other facilities.[4]

Mass grave

Divača is the site of one known mass grave from the end of the Second World War. The Snake Cave Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Kačna jama) is located west of the town, near the railway from Ljubljana to Pula. It contains the remains of about 25 people, probably German soldiers, that died at the end of April or beginning of May 1945.[5]

Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Anthony the Hermit and belongs to the Diocese of Koper.[6]

Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Divača include:

References

  1. ↑ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. ↑ Divača municipal site
  3. ↑ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 109.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Savnik, Roman, ed. 1968. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 306–307.
  5. ↑ Snake Cave Mass Grave on Geopedia (Slovene)
  6. ↑ Roman Catholic Diocese of Koper List of Churches May 2008

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Divača.