Dimethyl phthalate
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
dimethyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate | |
Identifiers | |
ATC code | P03 |
131-11-3 | |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL323348 |
ChemSpider | 13837329 |
| |
Jmol-3D images | Image |
KEGG | C11233 |
PubChem | 8554 |
| |
UNII | 08X7F5UDJM |
Properties | |
C10H10O4 | |
Molar mass | 194.184 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless oily liquid |
Odor | slight aromatic odor[2] |
Density | 1.19 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 2 °C (36 °F; 275 K) |
Boiling point | 283 to 284 °C (541 to 543 °F; 556 to 557 K) |
0.4% (20°C)[2] | |
Vapor pressure | 0.01 mmHg (20°C)[2] |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 146 °C (295 °F; 419 K) |
460 °C (860 °F; 733 K) | |
Explosive limits | 0.9%-?[2] |
LD50 (Median lethal dose) |
6800 mg/kg (oral, rat) |
US health exposure limits (NIOSH): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
TWA 5 mg/m3[2] |
REL (Recommended) |
TWA 5 mg/m3[2] |
IDLH (Immediate danger) |
2000 mg/m3[2] |
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | |
verify (what is: / ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Dimethyl phthalate is a organic compound with molecular formula (CH32O2)2C6H4. The methyl ester of phthalic acid, it is a colorless liquid that is soluble in organic solvents.
Dimethyl phthalate is used as an insect repellent for mosquitoes and flies. It is also an ectoparasiticide and has many other uses, including in solid rocket propellants, plastics, and insect repellents. Its LD50 is 8 200 mg/kg (rats, oral).[3]
References
- ↑ Dimethyl phthlate at chemicalland21.com
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards #0228". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
- ↑ Robert L. Metcalf “Insect Control” in Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry” Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002. doi:10.1002/14356007.a14_263